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41. 发明授权

US5696741A Timepiece including a fluid resistant container assembled in a metallic case 失效
标题翻译：钟表包括组装在金属外壳中的防流体容器
公开(公告)号：US5696741A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US552053
申请日：1995-11-02
申请人： Andre Nussbaum
发明人： Andre Nussbaum
IPC分类号： G04B37/05 , G04B37/08 , G04B39/02 , G04G17/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04B37/081 , G04G17/00
摘要： The invention concerns a timepiece, specifically a wrist watch, including a fluid resistant container (19) provided with a framework (20) of plastic material housing the horometric components. Such fluid resistant container (19) is closed by a crystal (22) and by a cell holder compartment lid (40) keyed to the framework and it is fitted out with a stem (26) on such framework rendered fluid resistant. The container is assembled and maintained in place in a metallic case (2) by snap securing means, in particular a bezel (18) which axially compresses a flange (20a) of the framework (20) and a toroidal seal (42) against the case (2). The case can thus be manufactured with loose tolerances. The assembled fluid resistant container and horological movement can be tested prior to its assembly in the case (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种钟表，具体而言是一种腕表，其包括具有容纳该测量元件的塑料材料框架（20）的防流体容器（19）。这种流体抵抗容器（19）由晶体（22）和键合到框架的电池保持器隔间盖（40）封闭，并且在该框架上装配有耐流体的阀杆（26）。容器通过卡扣固定装置，特别是轴向压缩框架（20）的凸缘（20a）的边框（18）和环形密封件（42）组装并保持在金属壳体（2）中的位置，情况（2）。因此，可以制造宽松公差的情况。组装的耐流体容器和钟表运动可以在组装在壳体（2）之前进行测试。

42. 发明授权

US5677948A Cordless portable hands-free telephone 失效
标题翻译：无绳便携式免提电话
公开(公告)号：US5677948A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US512755
申请日：1995-08-09
申请人： Pierre-Andre Meister
发明人： Pierre-Andre Meister
IPC分类号： H04M1/02 , H04M1/05 , H04M1/15 , H04M1/60 , H04Q7/32 , H04M15/06 , H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/6058 , H04M1/05 , H04M1/15
摘要： A cordless portable telephone comprises a main apparatus (2) combining a receiver, a transmitter, an antenna (3) and a keyboard for entering a called number, a microphone and an earpiece, all attached to, or supported from a collar passing around the neck of a user.
摘要翻译：无绳便携式电话包括组合接收器，发射器，天线（3）和用于输入被叫号码的键盘的主设备（2），麦克风和耳机，所有这些都附接到或者从围绕用户的颈部

43. 发明授权

US5668783A Sound generator in particular for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：声音发生器，特别是一个钟表
公开(公告)号：US5668783A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US710250
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Rudolf Bugmann
发明人： Rudolf Bugmann
IPC分类号： G04C21/02 , G04G13/02 , G10H1/057 , G10K9/12 , G10K9/122 , G04C21/00 , G04C21/16 , G10H1/02
CPC分类号： G04G13/021 , G10H1/057
摘要： A sound generator comprises a transducer (3) intended to be supplied with a signal having a frequency determining the sound to be produced and having a variable amplitude (envelope). To this effect, the transducer is connected in series with the principal path of a semiconductor component (5). The control electrode of this semiconductor component (5) is connected to a RC-circuit (1, 7) capable of providing control pulse trains having said envelope.The RC-circuit comprises a capacitor (7) and at least one input branch (13) of a current mirror (11) the output branch (12) of which supplies a control electrode of the semiconductor component (5). Preferably, the capacitor (7) is connected in series with the input branch (13).Application in particular to wrist-watches equipped with an audible alarm.
摘要翻译：声音发生器包括一个换能器（3），该换能器（3）将被提供有一个具有确定要产生的声音的频率并且具有可变幅度（包络）的信号。为此，换能器与半导体部件（5）的主路径串联连接。该半导体组件（5）的控制电极连接到能够提供具有所述外壳的控制脉冲串的RC电路（1,7）。 RC电路包括电容器（7）和电流镜（11）的至少一个输入分支（13），其输出分支（12）提供半导体组件（5）的控制电极。优选地，电容器（7）与输入支路（13）串联连接。特别适用于配有声音报警器的腕表。

44. 发明授权

US5513027A Liquid crystal display device capable of displaying changeable symbols using two substrates 失效
标题翻译：能够使用两个基板显示可变符号的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5513027A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US331098
申请日：1994-10-28
申请人： Daniel Paratte
发明人： Daniel Paratte
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G09G3/18
CPC分类号： G02F1/134327
摘要： The invention concerns a liquid crystal display device comprising first display electrodes (31-48) and a set of second elongated display electrodes (50-56) formed on a first substrate (11;250) (10;251), and a set of elongated counter electrodes (70-129; 300-359) formed on a second substrate (10;251) facing the first substrate (11;250) and superposed with said second display electrodes (50-56) so as to create a matrix display of display elements. The counter electrodes (70-129; 300-359) are juxtaposed along substantially their whole length. The counter electrodes are also superposed with the first display electrode so as to display a fixed display symbol. Furthermore, the distance separating the counter electrodes (70-129; 300-359) from each other is substantially less than the width of said first display electrode (31-38).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置，包括第一显示电极（31-48）和形成在第一基板（11; 250）（10; 251）上的一组第二细长显示电极（50-56）形成在面向第一基板（11; 250）的第二基板（10; 251）上并与所述第二显示电极（50-56）重叠的细长对置电极（70-129; 300-359），以便产生矩阵显示的显示元素。对置电极（70-129; 300-359）沿着其整个长度并排。对置电极也与第一显示电极重叠，以便显示固定的显示符号。此外，将对置电极（70-129; 300-359）彼此分开的距离基本上小于所述第一显示电极（31-38）的宽度。

45. 发明授权

US5413822A Article of plastic material at least a part of the outer surface of which is decorated 失效
标题翻译：塑料材料制品，其外表面的至少一部分被装饰
公开(公告)号：US5413822A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US155212
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Michel Rey
发明人： Michel Rey
IPC分类号： A44C5/10 , A44C5/00 , A44C5/02 , B32B25/04 , B32B27/00 , B41M1/30 , B41M5/28 , B44F1/08 , B44F1/12 , B32B3/10 , C09K19/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/281 , A44C5/0053 , B44F1/08 , C09K19/544 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1077 , Y10T428/24868
摘要： The present invention concerns an article, in particular a part of a bracelet (21) for watches, having a base (22) formed by an elastomer, an outer surface (24) of such base including a decoration (25). The decoration (25) comprises a decorative pattern (29) obtained at least in part by a thermochromic ink (30) comprising liquid crystals incorporated into micro capsules, such thermochromic ink being inserted between two intermediate layers (26 and 32) formed of thermofusible materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制品，特别是用于手表的手镯（21）的一部分，其具有由弹性体形成的基部（22），该基部的外表面（24）包括装饰件（25）。装饰（25）包括至少部分地由包含微胶囊中的液晶的热变色油墨（30）获得的装饰图案（29），这种热变色油墨插入由热熔性材料形成的两个中间层（26和32）之间。

46. 发明授权

US5392260A Timepiece 失效
标题翻译：钟表
公开(公告)号：US5392260A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US278330
申请日：1994-07-21
申请人： Wolfgang Kroener , Edwin Jakob
发明人： Wolfgang Kroener , Edwin Jakob
IPC分类号： G04B19/25 , G04B19/253 , G04B27/04 , G04B19/24
CPC分类号： G04B19/25 , G04B27/04
摘要： The date disc correction mechanism (3) of this time-piece comprises a control stem (7) movable between at least two axial positions, and on which a sliding pinion (9) and a correction pinion (17) are mounted. The sliding pinion exhibits at least one spur (28) provided in order to come into engagement with an opening (25) formed in the correction pinion in one of the axial positions of the stem (7) so as to render the correction pinion fixed in rotation with the sliding pinion (9).
摘要翻译：该时间片的日期盘校正机构（3）包括可在至少两个轴向位置之间移动的控制杆（7），并且其上安装有滑动小齿轮（9）和校正小齿轮（17）。所述滑动小齿轮具有至少一个支柱（28），所述至少一个支柱（28）设置成与所述杆（7）的轴向位置之一中形成在所述校正小齿轮中的开口（25）接合，以使所述校正小齿轮固定在与滑动小齿轮（9）的旋转。

47. 发明授权

US5321330A Electromagnetic transducer with a multipolar permanent magnet 失效
标题翻译：具有多极永磁体的电磁换能器
公开(公告)号：US5321330A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US989582
申请日：1992-12-11
申请人： Daho Taghezout
发明人： Daho Taghezout
IPC分类号： G04C13/11 , H02K21/24 , H02K37/12 , H02K37/16 , H02K1/12
CPC分类号： H02K21/24 , G04C13/11 , H02K37/125
摘要： A reversible two-phase electromechanical transducer comprises a stator (2) extending primarily over three levels and a rotor (38) including a multipolar permanent magnet (48) located between first and second principal stator parts (4, 8). The first stator part defines a stator hole and first and second principal magnetic poles (80, 82) magnetically coupled to secondary magnetic poles formed by the castellations (70) of a circular gapped crown located on the edge of the stator hole. The second principal stator portion defines at least one third principal magnetic pole (90), such second principal stator portion being magnetically coupled to each of the first and second principal magnetic poles by means of respective first and second magnetic flux guidance legs (12, 13), each bearing an energization winding (28, 29).
摘要翻译：可逆的两相机电换能器包括主要延伸三级的定子（2）和包括位于第一和第二主定子部分（4,8）之间的多极永磁体（48）的转子（38）。第一定子部分限定了定子孔以及磁性地耦合到位于定子孔的边缘上的圆形间隙的冠状物（70）形成的次级磁极的第一和第二主要磁极（80,82）。第二主定子部分限定至少一个第三主磁极（90），这样的第二主定子部分通过相应的第一和第二磁通引导支腿（12,13）磁耦合到第一和第二主磁极中的每一个），每个都带有通电绕组（28,29）。

48. 发明授权

US5296776A Piezo-electric motor intended for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：用于钟表的压电电动机
公开(公告)号：US5296776A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US855922
申请日：1992-03-23
申请人： Hans M. Wind , Christian Peclat
发明人： Hans M. Wind , Christian Peclat
IPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/00 , H02N2/16 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/103 , G04C3/12 , H02N2/001 , H02N2/0085
摘要： This motor of the piezo-electric type comprises a stator (1) and a rotor (15) intended to effect relative movement to one another. The stator (1) comprises a plate (17) of generally planar form and means for generating therein vibratory waves at an ultrasonic frequency. Such waves enable the imparting of an elliptic motion to at least one active point (17c) on the periphery of the plate in the plane of the latter, said active point being in engagement with a motion transmission surface (22) of the rotor (15) in order to bring about movement of the rotor (15) relative to the stator (1) by virtue of the elliptic motion. The plate (17) of generally planar form includes a central circular portion (17a), to one of the faces of which are attached the means for generating the vibratory waves. From this central portion extend at least two lobes (17b) on the edges (17d) of which are arranged said active points (17c). The lateral edges (17d, 17e) of lobes (17b) are profiled so as to concentrate the vibratory energy emanating from the central portion (17a) within the active points (17c). Thus one of these edges preferably exhibits an elliptical profile. The invention is applicable to motors intended to furnish a low couple with a high yield, in particular in the horological domain.
摘要翻译：该压电式电动机包括一个定子（1）和一个旨在实现相对运动的转子（15）。定子（1）包括大体平面形式的板（17）和用于在其中以超声波频率产生振动波的装置。这种波形使得能够将椭圆运动传递到板的周边上的至少一个活动点（17c），该活动点位于板的周边上，所述活动点与转子（15）的运动传递表面（22）接合），以通过椭圆运动来使转子（15）相对于定子（1）的运动。大致平面形式的板（17）包括中心圆形部分（17a），其中一个表面附接有用于产生振动波的装置。从该中心部分延伸至少两个叶片（17b），其边缘（17d）布置在所述活动点（17c）上。突出部分（17b）的侧边缘（17d，17e）被成形为将从中心部分（17a）发出的振动能量集中在活动点（17c）内。因此，这些边缘中的一个优选地呈现椭圆形轮廓。本发明适用于旨在提供高产量的低对的电机，特别是在钟表领域。

49. 发明授权

US5282179A Calendar mechanism for chronograph watch 失效
标题翻译：计时腕表日历机构
公开(公告)号：US5282179A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US838685
申请日：1992-02-21
申请人： Cyril Vuilleumier
发明人： Cyril Vuilleumier
IPC分类号： G04B19/247 , G04C3/14 , G04F7/08 , G04F8/02 , G04B19/24
CPC分类号： G04B19/247 , G04F7/08
摘要： This chronograph-watch includes, superposed over one another and in the following order, a motor module (19), a chronograph module (27) and a dial (12). The motor module comprises a first date ring (17). The chronograph module includes a second date ring (28) located immediately under the dial and bearing indications (14) concerning the date which appear through an opening (13). The second ring (28) is controlled by the first ring (17), through a drive chain (32, 33, 34, 36) assembled in the chronograph module.
摘要翻译：这个计时手表包括彼此重叠并且按照以下顺序叠加电机模块（19），计时器模块（27）和表盘（12）。电机模块包括第一日期环（17）。计时器模块包括位于刻度盘正下方的第二日期环（28）和关于通过开口（13）出现的日期的承载指示（14）。第二环（28）由第一环（17）通过组装在计时器模块中的驱动链（32,33,34,36）控制。

50. 发明授权

US5226023A Timepiece movement exhibiting special decorative effects and timepiece provided with such a movement 失效
标题翻译：定时运动展示特殊的装饰效果和定时提供的这种运动
公开(公告)号：US5226023A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US896997
申请日：1992-06-11
申请人： Maurice Grimm
发明人： Maurice Grimm
IPC分类号： G04B29/02 , G04B29/04 , G04B45/00 , G04B45/02
CPC分类号： G04B45/02 , G04B45/0007
摘要： The invention concerns a timepiece movement having a baseplate (20), a motor (22), an oscillating system (24), driving elements (26, 27) intended to drive indicating elements (16, 18), a gear train (28) having at least one wheel coupling the driving elements (26, 27) to the motor (22), the motion of the gear train being regulated by the oscillating system (24), the timepiece movement being characterized in that it further includes a support element (50) for at least one of the elements other than the baseplate constituting the movement, the support element (50) being driven in rotation in the vicinity of the edge of the baseplate by a wheel (48) of the gear train.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有基板（20），电机（22），振荡系统（24），用于驱动指示元件（16,18）的驱动元件（26,27），齿轮系（28），具有将驱动元件（26,27）联接到电动机（22）的至少一个车轮，齿轮系的运动由摆动系统（24）调节，其特征在于，其还包括支撑元件（50），用于构成所述运动的所述基板以外的其它元件中的至少一个，所述支撑元件（50）通过所述齿轮系的轮（48）在所述基板的边缘附近旋转地驱动。

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