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    • 37. 发明授权
    • Superconducting direct current transmission system
    • 超导直流输电系统
    • US09236167B2
    • 2016-01-12
    • US14319571
    • 2014-06-30
    • Lighthouse Energy Solutions LLC
    • William A. CarterScott C. CarterIlkka T. Pylkkanen
    • H01B12/02H02G15/34H01B12/16H02J3/36
    • H01B12/02H01B12/16H02G15/34H02J3/36H02J2003/365Y02E40/648Y02E60/60
    • A DC superconducting coaxial transmission system provides electrical transmission of 5,000 megawatts of energy while simultaneously delivering liquid hydrogen. The transmission system includes a coaxial transmission segment including an inner superconductor, an outer superconductor disposed in surrounding relation to the inner conductor, and a dielectric insulator disposed between the inner superconductor and the outer superconductor. Liquid hydrogen surrounds the superconductors. Three phase transformers and poly phase rectifier/inverters provide a DC voltage source to the superconductors from the electrical grid. In one embodiment, a switching circuit connected between the voltage source and the superconductor injects a cancellation current component into the direct current flow. The cancellation current component is polarized to flow in a direction opposite to the direct current flow to produce a current zero, thus enabling safe interruption of the high DC current while minimizing the magnitude of transient voltages during switching.
    • DC超导同轴传输系统提供5,000兆瓦能量的电传输,同时输送液态氢。 传动系统包括一个同轴传动段,它包括一个内部超导体,一个围绕内部导体设置的外部超导体,以及设置在内部超导体和外部超导体之间的绝缘绝缘体。 液态氢围绕超导体。 三相变压器和多相整流/逆变器为电网的超导体提供直流电压源。 在一个实施例中,连接在电压源和超导体之间的开关电路将消除电流分量注入到直流电流中。 消除电流分量被极化以在与直流电流相反的方向上流动以产生电流零,从而使得能够在最小化切换期间的瞬态电压的幅度的情况下安全地中断高直流电流。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Arrangement with three superconductive phase conductors
    • 配置三个超导相导体
    • US09202611B2
    • 2015-12-01
    • US13946459
    • 2013-07-19
    • NEXANS
    • Mark StemmleBeate West
    • H01F6/06H01B12/02H02G15/105H01B12/16H02G15/34
    • H01B12/02H01B12/16H02G15/1055H02G15/34Y02E40/641Y02E40/648
    • An arrangement is provided with three superconductive phase conductors each with a conductor, a dielectric and an electrically conductive screen surrounding the dielectric. The three phase conductors are arranged in a cryostat which conducts a cooling agent and which is made from a pipe with a thermal insulation. The screens of each of the conductors are for forming three, or a whole number multiple of three, sections arranged successively in the longitudinal direction by partial screens in a first, a second and a third section at two locations or at two locations spaced apart from each other. The partial screen of a first section of each phase conductor is electrically conductively connected in series to the partial screens of the second section and further to the third section of the two other phase conductors.
    • 具有三个超导相导体的布置,每个超导相导体分别具有导体,电介质和围绕电介质的导电屏蔽。 三相导体布置在低温恒温器中,该低温恒温器导通冷却剂,并由具有绝热的管道制成。 每个导体的屏幕用于通过在两个位置处的第一,第二和第三部分中或在与两个位置间隔开的两个位置处的部分屏幕在纵向方向上连续布置的三个或三个部分的整数倍数 彼此。 每个相导体的第一部分的部分屏幕与第二部分的部分屏幕并且进一步导电连接到两个其它相导体的第三部分。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Method of electrically conductively connecting two superconductive cables
    • 导电连接两根超导电缆的方法
    • US09159473B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US14311832
    • 2014-06-23
    • NEXANS
    • Mark StemmleFrank Schmidt
    • H01B12/00H01B12/02H01R4/68H02G15/34H01B12/16
    • H01B12/02H01B12/16H01R4/68H02G15/34Y02E40/648Y10T29/49014
    • A method of electrically conductively connecting two superconductive cables includes freeing the conductors and screens of surrounding layers at the ends of the two cables. Subsequently, the ends of the two cables (1, 2) are placed next o each other and parallel to one another in such a way that their free ends point, in the same direction, and the ends are rigidly connected to one another in this position. The conductors and their screens are electrically conductively connected to each other through electrical contact elements (8, 9) extending transversely of the axial direction. and the two cable ends treated in this manner are arranged in a housing (10) of a cryostat when building up the transmission length which, during operation of the transmission length, a flowable cooling agent with insulating properties flows through the housing.
    • 导电连接两根超导电缆的方法包括在两根电缆的端部释放周围层的导体和屏幕。 随后,两个电缆(1,2)的端部彼此相邻放置并且彼此平行,使得它们的自由端在相同的方向上指向并且端部在这一方向上彼此刚性地连接 位置。 导体及其屏蔽通过横向于轴向方向延伸的电接触元件(8,9)彼此导电连接。 并且以这种方式处理的两个电缆端部在建立传输长度的传输长度期间被布置在低温恒温器的壳体(10)中,在传输长度的操作期间,具有绝缘性的可流动的冷却剂流过壳体。