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31. 发明授权

US06958008B2 Device for skinning poultry parts 失效
标题翻译：用于剥皮家禽零件的装置
公开(公告)号：US06958008B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10474344
申请日：2001-04-09
申请人： William Seesing
发明人： William Seesing
IPC分类号： A22B5/16 , A22C21/00
CPC分类号： A22C21/0092 , A22B5/166
摘要： This invention relates to a device for removing the skin (6) from opposite sides of bird trunk (3), the device comprising a conveyor (4) for moving at least one bird trunk from a loading position (5) towards a skinning device, the skinning device comprising a first skinner (10) for removing the skin from a first side (1) of the bird trunk (3) and a second skinner (20) for removing the skin from a second side (2) of the bird trunk (3) opposite the first side, the conveyor (4) being provided for moving the trunk part (3) from the loading position (5) in downward direction towards the first skinner (10), the device comprising a first guiding (11) with a pair of guidings positioned on opposite sides of the conveyor (4) for positioning and guiding the trunk part in longitudinal direction with its head front end (7) pointing towards a central passage (30) in the device and the first skinner (10), the device comprising a second guiding (21) at a position below the first guiding (11) for guiding the trunk part towards the first skinner and restricting the movement of the trunk part in a direction pointing away from the first skinner (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从鸟巢（3）的相对侧移除皮肤（6）的装置，该装置包括用于将至少一只鸟类躯干从装载位置（5）移动到剥皮装置的传送器（4）所述剥皮装置包括用于从所述鸟巢（3）的第一侧（1）移除皮肤的第一皮肤（10）和用于从所述鸟干的第二侧（2）去除皮肤的第二皮肤（20）（3）与所述第一侧相对，所述输送机（4）设置成用于使所述主体部分（3）从所述装载位置（5）沿向下的方向朝向所述第一紧固件（10）移动，所述装置包括第一引导件（11）其中一对引导件位于所述传送器（4）的相对侧上，用于在所述传送器（4）的相对侧上定位和引导所述主体部分的纵向方向，其头部前端（7）指向所述装置中的中心通道（30）），所述装置包括位置处的第二引导件（21） n在所述第一引导件（11）的下方，用于将所述主干部分朝向所述第一皮肤器引导并且限制所述主干部分沿着远离所述第一皮肤（10）的方向的移动。

32. 发明申请

US20050181720A1 Animal carcass microbial reduction method 审中-公开
标题翻译：动物胴体微生物减少法
公开(公告)号：US20050181720A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11084785
申请日：2005-03-18
申请人： Matthew Osborn , Ronn Houtz
发明人： Matthew Osborn , Ronn Houtz
IPC分类号： A22B5/00 , A22B5/08 , A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22B5/0082 , A22B5/08
摘要： The present invention is a method of reducing microbial levels during meat production. The method includes applying an antimicrobial agent to the animal hide, before removal of the hide from the carcass. The method may further include rinsing and drying the animal hide.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种减少肉类生产过程中微生物水平的方法。所述方法包括在从所述屠体移除所述皮革之前将抗微生物剂施用于所述动物皮。该方法还可以包括漂洗和干燥动物皮。

33. 发明授权

US06856852B1 Method and means for controlling the operation of a machine based upon the wearing apparel by the machine operator 有权
标题翻译：用于基于机器操作者的服装来控制机器的操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06856852B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10688022
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Theo R. Bruinsma , Paul J. Joynt , Matthew Bergman
发明人： Theo R. Bruinsma , Paul J. Joynt , Matthew Bergman
IPC分类号： A22B5/16 , A22C17/12 , F16P3/14 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A22B5/166 , A22C17/12 , F16P3/145 , F16P3/147
摘要： A method and apparatus that uses safety apparel that has an identification element so that a sensor on a machine may detect the presence of the identification element. Upon detecting the presence of the identification element, the sensors electronically activate a series of switches and relays that allow the machine to operate. A plurality of relays can be set up so that when certain operational parameters occur, or do not occur, the machine is shut down. This includes a timing circuit to ensure the machine is being properly operated. Once the machine shuts down the operator must repeat the procedure of placing the identification element in communication with the sensors.
摘要翻译：使用具有识别元件的安全服装的方法和装置，使得机器上的传感器可以检测识别元件的存在。当检测到识别元件的存在时，传感器电子地激活一系列允许机器操作的开关和继电器。可以设置多个继电器，使得当某些操作参数发生或不发生时，机器被关闭。这包括一个定时电路，以确保机器正常运行。一旦机器关闭，操作员必须重复放置识别元件与传感器通信的过程。

34. 发明授权

US5938518A Method for separating a superficial layer and apparatus for carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：用于分离表层的方法和用于实施该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US5938518A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US293322
申请日：1994-08-22
申请人： Norbert Bargele , Rudiger Buddruss , Thorsten Lorenzen
发明人： Norbert Bargele , Rudiger Buddruss , Thorsten Lorenzen
IPC分类号： A22B5/16 , A22C25/17 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： A22C25/17
摘要： A method for processing fish fillets by separating a superficial layer of said fillet comprising the skin and an apparatus for performing this method is described. The apparatus essentially comprises a conveying roller (3) for carrying the fish fillets skin-side down and a pressing shoe (6) which, with its pressing surface (7) forms a conveying gap witht he conveying roller (3). At the input side of the conveying gap, the pressing shoe (6) is formed as a first knife (11), above which a driven second knife (16) is arranged in a knife guide (14). With this arrangement, it is possible to detach a further superficial layer apart from the skin layer and to collect these two layers separately.
摘要翻译：描述了通过分离包括皮肤的所述圆角的表面层来处理鱼片的方法和用于执行该方法的装置。该设备基本上包括用于将鱼片皮肤侧向下运送的输送辊（3）和压榨靴（6），其压榨表面（7）与输送辊（3）形成输送间隙。在输送间隙的输入侧，压靴6被形成为第一刀11，其中驱动的第二刀16布置在刀引导件14中。通过这种布置，可以从皮肤层分离出进一步的表层，并分开收集这两层。

35. 发明授权

US5643073A Skinning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：剥皮装置
公开(公告)号：US5643073A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US615335
申请日：1996-03-11
申请人： Hugh J. Tice
发明人： Hugh J. Tice
IPC分类号： A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22B5/161
摘要： A skinning apparatus is provided which is constructed of durable metal and consists of a flat back plate segment and a plate key insert containing a slot. On the back plate segment are a first aperture situated over a second aperture. The first aperture is a circular hole, and is intended to be affixed to a cable or chain attached to a truck or other vehicle. The second aperture is a key-shaped hole and forms the orifice through which the hide of the animal will be inserted. Once the skin of the game is pushed through the slot in the plate key insert, the skin is wrapped and folded about the plate key insert and inserted through the second aperture. The skin is then secured by locking the plate key insert within the second aperture.
摘要翻译：提供了一种剥皮装置，其由耐用的金属制成，并由一个平的背板段和一个含有槽的板状钥匙插入件组成。在背板段上是位于第二孔上方的第一孔。第一孔是圆形孔，并且旨在固定到附接到卡车或其他车辆的缆索或链条。第二个孔是一个钥匙形的孔，形成一个孔，动物的皮肤将通过该孔插入。一旦游戏的皮肤被推过板键插入物中的槽口，皮肤被包裹并围绕板键插入物折叠并插入通过第二孔。然后通过将板键插入物锁定在第二孔内来固定皮肤。

36. 发明授权

US5395284A Big game hoist 失效
标题翻译：大型游葫芦
公开(公告)号：US5395284A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US970047
申请日：1992-11-02
申请人： Mark D. Frisk
发明人： Mark D. Frisk
IPC分类号： A22B5/06 , A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22B5/06
摘要： A big game hoisting tool comprising a handle supporting a winch which acts on a line running over a pulley at the end of a telescoping adjustable handle that can be hooked over a tree limb or any overhead structure making it a completely portable device.
摘要翻译：一种大型游戏起重工具，其包括支撑绞盘的手柄，所述绞盘作用在可伸缩可调节手柄的端部上的线上运行的线上，所述可伸缩的可调节手柄可以钩在树枝上或者使其成为完全便携式装置的任何架空结构。

37. 发明授权

US5338250A Plate deboner 失效
标题翻译：板去骨
公开(公告)号：US5338250A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US961421
申请日：1992-10-15
申请人： Wilson H. Swilley , Michael D. Wohlhutter
发明人： Wilson H. Swilley , Michael D. Wohlhutter
IPC分类号： A22C17/00 , A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22C17/0046
摘要： A plate deboner for processing a rib plate by severing the lean portion from the rib portion along a desired cut line by rotating the rib plate along the circumference of a drum and over a reciprocating cutting blade located below the center axis of the drum.
摘要翻译：用于通过沿着滚筒的圆周旋转所述肋片并且位于位于所述滚筒的中心轴线下方的往复式切割刀片上，通过沿着期望的切割线将所述肋部分的所述瘦部分切断，从而加工肋板。

38. 发明授权

US5336129A Device for handling and preparing game animals 失效
标题翻译：处理和准备游戏动物的设备
公开(公告)号：US5336129A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US130792
申请日：1993-10-04
申请人： Walter Frith
发明人： Walter Frith
IPC分类号： A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22B5/161
摘要： A device for removing the hide from a carcass of an animal comprising a base plate including a clamping hole disposed thereon, means for securing a cable thereto, a notch disposed thereon for guiding the cable away from the securement means, and means for securing the hide to an externally positioned and prepared animal carcass through the clamping hole of the base plate, so that when the cable is pulled, the hide is torn away from the carcass.
摘要翻译：一种用于从动物屠体去除皮革的装置，包括：基板，包括设置在其上的夹紧孔，用于将电缆固定在其上的装置，用于将电缆远离固定装置引导的凹口;以及用于固定皮肤的装置通过基板的夹紧孔到外部定位和准备的动物胎体，使得当拉动电缆时，皮革被撕开离开胎体。

39. 发明授权

US5288264A Apparatus for skinning fish fillets 失效
标题翻译：用于剥皮鱼片的装置
公开(公告)号：US5288264A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US971086
申请日：1992-11-04
申请人： Horst H. Braeger
发明人： Horst H. Braeger
IPC分类号： A22C25/17 , A22B5/16 , B26D7/02
CPC分类号： A22C25/17 , Y10T83/9478 , Y10T83/9483 , Y10T83/9498
摘要： An apparatus for skinning fish fillets having the roller-presser shoe-structure comprises an oscillating knife (17) is particularly appropriate for skinning fillets of flatfish, i.e. fillets of fish which show a rather intimate and close connection between the skin and the muscle meat at least partially caused by fine tendons. In order to improve the insufficient yield in fillet meat caused by the structure of such machines, and in order to obtain a remaining of the so-called silver mirror on the fillet meat, the presser shoe (6) carrying and guiding the oscillating knife (17) is arranged to pivot about the axis (9) of the roller (3) against spring force, and the pivoting movement is used for retracting the oscillating knife (17), so that the cutting edge (19) thereof comes to lie behind a stationary cutting edge (13) formed on the presser shoe (6) at the entrance side thereof. Thereby, a change of the type of skinning cut occurs during the skinning after the initiating cutting by the oscillating knife (17) by the presser shoe (6) being entrained due to the entrance of the skin into the gap (8) between the presser shoe (6) and the roller (3).
摘要翻译：一种具有滚压压鞋结构的用于剥皮鱼片的装置包括一个摆动刀（17），特别适用于鲽鱼片的剥皮，即鲽鱼鱼片，其在皮肤和肌肉之间显示出相当紧密和紧密的连接最小部分由细腱引起。为了提高由这种机器的结构引起的鱼片肉的产量不足，为了在圆角肉上获得所谓的银镜的剩余部分，承载和引导摆动刀的压脚（6） 17）被布置成抵抗弹簧力绕着滚子（3）的轴线（9）枢转，并且枢转运动用于缩回摆动刀（17），使得其切割边缘（19）落在在所述压脚靴（6）的入口侧形成的固定切削刃（13）。因此，由于由于皮肤进入压紧件之间的间隙（8）而被压脚靴（6）引起的振动刀（17）的起动切割之后，在剥皮期间发生剥皮类型的改变，鞋（6）和辊（3）。

40. 发明授权

US5279518A Pelt puller apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：皮带拉拔装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5279518A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US5005
申请日：1993-01-15
申请人： Gary L. Ekiss , William R. Wragge , Jerry L. Bradford
发明人： Gary L. Ekiss , William R. Wragge , Jerry L. Bradford
IPC分类号： A22B5/16
CPC分类号： A22B5/161
摘要： A pelt puller apparatus and method utilizing hydraulic power means for stripping a pelt from an animal carcass suspended by both fore and hind legs in an upside down cradle position. The pelt puller apparatus includes a puller assembly and a kick bar assembly. The puller assembly is generally defined as an L-shaped frame structure and includes a pair of hydraulically operated clamp assemblies for holding the worked up sock portions of the animal pelt. The vertical frame portion of the L-shape framework includes a pair of telescopingly adjustable frame members and a hydraulic power means for providing vertical height adjustment of the clamp assemblies with respect to the animal carcass. The puller assembly framework is connected to an overhead rail system via a wheeled carriage assembly and includes hydraulic power means for providing fore/aft (push/pull) movement to the puller assembly. The kick bar assembly includes a kick bar member and hydraulic power means operative to move the kick bar member between a first, neutral position and a second, extended position. Movement of the kick bar member into the second, extended position provides to the animal's suspended fore legs tension which is opposed by the pull direction of the fore/aft hydraulic power such that removal of the pelt, especially in the delicate shoulder region, is facilitated without damage to carcass or damaging strain to the pelt.
摘要翻译：一种使用液压动力装置的皮毛拉拔装置和方法，用于从悬挂在上下支架位置的前腿和后腿悬挂的动物屠体剥离毛皮。皮毛拉拔装置包括拉拔组件和踢脚杆组件。牵引器组件通常被定义为L形框架结构，并且包括一对用于保持动物毛皮的被处理的袜子部分的液压操作的夹具组件。 L形框架的垂直框架部分包括一对可伸缩调节的框架构件和用于提供夹具组件相对于动物体的垂直高度调节的液压动力装置。牵引组件框架通过轮式滑架组件连接到顶架轨道系统，并且包括用于向牵引器组件提供前/后（推/拉）运动的液压动力装置。脚杆组件包括踢杆构件和液压动力装置，其可操作以使踢脚杆构件在第一空档位置和第二延伸位置之间移动。踢脚杆构件向第二延伸位置的运动提供给动物的悬挂的前腿与前/后液压力的拉动方向相反的张力，使得去除毛皮，特别是在微妙的肩部区域中被促进不损害胴体或破坏毛皮的应变。

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