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31. 发明授权

US1863702A Gaseous conduction method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：气体传导方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US1863702A
公开(公告)日：1932-06-21
申请号：US10128426
申请日：1926-04-12
申请人： RAYTHEON INC
发明人： SMITH CHARLES G
IPC分类号： H01J17/30
CPC分类号： H01J17/30

32. 发明授权

US09155180B1 System and method of simultaneously fueling and mitigating debris for a plasma-based illumination source 有权
标题翻译：同时加油和减轻等离子体照明光源碎片的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09155180B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13647826
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： KLA-Tencor Corporation
发明人： Karl R. Umstadter
IPC分类号： H05H1/00 , H01J27/08 , G03F7/20 , H01J17/30
CPC分类号： H05H1/00 , G03F7/70916 , H01J17/30 , H01J27/08 , H05G2/003
摘要： The disclosure is directed to a system and method of fueling and mitigating debris for an illumination source. An illumination system may include a plasma-based illumination source. The illumination system may provide illumination along an illumination path emanating from an illumination origin of the illumination source. A gas jet nozzle may be disposed at a selected distance from the illumination origin or proximate to the illumination origin. The gas jet nozzle may be configured to provide fuel gas to fuel the plasma-based illumination source. The gas jet nozzle may be further configured to provide fuel gas in a selected direction substantially opposite to a direction of illumination emanating from the illumination origin to remove at least a portion of debris from the illumination path.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于加注和减轻照明源的碎屑的系统和方法。照明系统可以包括基于等离子体的照明源。照明系统可以沿着从照明源的照明原点发出的照明路径提供照明。气体喷嘴可以设置在距照明原点或接近照明原点的选定距离处。气体喷嘴可以被配置为提供燃料气体来燃料基于等离子体的照明源。气体喷嘴可以进一步构造成在与从照明原点发出的照明方向基本相反的选定方向上提供燃料气体，以从照明路径去除至少一部分碎片。

33. 发明授权

US09153428B2 Double-capped short arc flash lamp 有权
标题翻译：双盖短弧闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US09153428B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US14518256
申请日：2014-10-20
申请人： USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Masahiko Kase , Takayuki Hiraishi , Hirohisa Ishikawa
IPC分类号： H01J17/30 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/36
CPC分类号： H01J61/545 , H01J61/361 , H01J61/366 , H01J61/86 , H01J61/90
摘要： A double-capped short arc flash lamp includes an arc tube, a pair of main electrodes disposed in the arc tube, and a pair of auxiliary electrodes disposed in the arc tube. The flash lamp also includes inner leads and outer leads associated with the two auxiliary electrodes, respectively. The flash lamp also includes a first sealing tube and a second sealing tube provided at opposite ends of the arc tube. A sealing glass tube is partly received in the second sealing tube. Grooves are formed in the outer surface of the sealing glass tube in a region where the sealing glass tube overlaps the second sealing tube. The grooves extend in the axial direction of the sealing glass tube, and are configured to receive the inner leads and the outer leads. Metallic foils electrically connect the inner leads with the outer leads, respectively.
摘要翻译：双盖短弧闪光灯包括电弧管，设置在电弧管中的一对主电极和设置在电弧管中的一对辅助电极。闪光灯还分别包括与两个辅助电极相关联的内引线和外引线。闪光灯还包括设置在电弧管的相对端的第一密封管和第二密封管。密封玻璃管部分地容纳在第二密封管中。在密封玻璃管与第二密封管重叠的区域中，在密封玻璃管的外表面形成槽。凹槽在密封玻璃管的轴向方向上延伸，并且构造成接纳内引线和外引线。金属箔分别将内引线与外引线电连接。

34. 发明授权

US08237364B2 Dielectric barrier discharge lamp configured as a double tube 有权
标题翻译：介电阻挡放电灯配置为双管
公开(公告)号：US08237364B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12734402
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Axel Hombach , Oliver Rosier , Markus Roth , Siegmar Rudakowski
发明人： Axel Hombach , Oliver Rosier , Markus Roth , Siegmar Rudakowski
IPC分类号： H01J11/00 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/00 , H01J61/00
CPC分类号： H01J65/046 , H01J61/06 , H01J61/0672 , H01J61/0675
摘要： The invention relates to a dielectric barrier discharge lamp in a coaxial double-tube arrangement, comprising an exterior electrode (6), and interior electrode (7), and an auxiliary electrode (8). The interior electrode (7) is designed as an electrically conductive layer placed inside the interior tube (3) of the double-tube arrangement. The auxiliary electrode (8) is designed, for example, as a metal tube or pipe and is also disposed inside the interior tube (3), specifically in direct contact with the layer. In this manner, the conductivity of the interior electrode (S) is improved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及同轴双管装置中的介质阻挡放电灯，其包括外电极（6）和内电极（7）以及辅助电极（8）。内部电极（7）被设计为位于双管装置的内管（3）内部的导电层。辅助电极（8）例如设计为金属管或管，并且还设置在内管（3）的内部，特别是与层直接接触。以这种方式，内部电极（S）的导电性提高。

35. 发明申请

US20100225232A1 Lighting method of light source apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光源设备的照明方法
公开(公告)号：US20100225232A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12659323
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Taku Sumitomo , Toshio Yokota
发明人： Taku Sumitomo , Toshio Yokota
IPC分类号： H01J17/30
CPC分类号： H01J65/04 , G03F7/70016 , G03F7/70925
摘要： A method of lighting a light source apparatus that has a discharge lamp, a reflection mirror for reflecting light emitted from the discharge lamp, a light emission optical system for irradiating a work piece with light, one or more laser oscillator for emitting a laser beam to the discharge lamp, and a discharge starting unit for starting discharge. The method includes removing deposits adhering to an inner face of the discharge lamp by irradiating a discharge vessel with the laser beam from the first laser oscillator, starting discharge in the discharge vessel by the discharge starting unit, and condensing the laser beam from a second laser oscillator, into the discharge vessel.
摘要翻译：一种点亮具有放电灯的光源装置，用于反射从放电灯发出的光的反射镜，用于用光照射工件的发光光学系统，用于发射激光的一个或多个激光振荡器的方法放电灯和用于开始放电的放电启动单元。该方法包括通过用来自第一激光振荡器的激光束照射放电容器来去除附着在放电灯内表面的沉积物，通过放电启动单元在放电容器中开始放电，并将来自第二激光器的激光束振荡器，进入放电容器。

36. 发明授权

US6049174A High coulombic switch gas discharge device 失效
标题翻译：高库仑开关气体放电装置
公开(公告)号：US6049174A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US875746
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Colin Archibold Pirrie , Clive Anthony Roberts , Kenneth Cook , Cliff Robert Weatherup
发明人： Colin Archibold Pirrie , Clive Anthony Roberts , Kenneth Cook , Cliff Robert Weatherup
IPC分类号： H01J17/54 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/44 , H05B37/00 , H01J1/46
CPC分类号： H01J17/30 , H01J17/44
摘要： A device suitable for switching large currents includes, within a gas filled envelope, an anode, electrodes and a thermionic cathode. Initially the device holds off a voltage until a triggering pulse is applied to an electrode. This cause an electron current to be established between the thermionic cathode and the anode. When the current reaches a sufficiently large value further conduction through the device occurs via current drawn from the surface of the electrode in a cold cathode mode, bypassing the cathode.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 00278 Sec。 371日期：1997年8月4日 102（e）日期1997年8月4日PCT提交1996年2月8日PCT公布。第WO96 / 24945号公报日期1997年8月15日适用于切换大电流的装置包括在充满气体的封套内的阳极，电极和热离子阴极。最初，器件保持电压，直到触发脉冲施加到电极。这导致在热离子阴极和阳极之间建立电子电流。当电流达到足够大的值时，通过在冷阴极模式下从电极表面引出的电流进一步传导通过器件，绕过阴极。

37. 发明授权

US6025672A Gas Discharge surge tube with specific trigger wires arrangement 失效
标题翻译：气体放电浪涌管，具有特定的触发线布置
公开(公告)号：US6025672A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US44805
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Kazuhiko Machida
发明人： Kazuhiko Machida
IPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/46 , H01T1/20 , H01T2/02 , H01T4/12 , H01J17/26
CPC分类号： H01J17/46 , H01J17/30 , H01T1/20 , H01T4/12
摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide a discharge tube in which the electrical insulating property between the discharge trigger wires is not deteriorated by the sputtering substance generated when discharge is conducted between the upper and the lower discharge electrode. There are provided sub-discharge trigger wires 50 at the center of the inner circumferential wall of the airtight cylinder 10 under the condition that the sub-discharge trigger wires 50 are electrically insulated from the upper and the lower discharge electrode. At the same time, there are provided discharge trigger wires 30a connected with the upper discharge electrode and discharge trigger wires 30b connected with the lower discharge electrode in the upper and the lower portion of the inner circumferential wall of the airtight cylinder 10 at which there is no possibility of adhesion of the sputtering substance 40 generated in the process of discharging conducted by the upper and the lower discharge electrode. A distance between the discharge trigger wires 30a, 30b is electrically reduced via the sub-discharge trigger wires 50. An initial discharge is stably generated at an early stage between the fore end portions of the discharge trigger wires 30a, 30b and the end portions of the sub-discharge trigger wires 50 located close to the discharge trigger wires 30a, 30b.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种放电管，其中放电触发线之间的电绝缘性不会因在上下放电电极之间放电时产生的溅射物质而劣化。在副放电触发线50与上部和下部放电电极电绝缘的条件下，在气密筒10的内周壁的中心设置有副放电触发线50。同时，设置有与上部放电电极连接的放电触发线30a和与气密筒10的内周壁的上部和下部中的下部放电电极连接的放电触发线30b，在由上下放电电极进行的放电处理中产生的溅射物质40没有粘附的可能性。放电触发线30a，30b之间的距离通过副放电触发线50电性地减小。在放电触发线30a，30b的前端部分和前端部分之间的初始放电稳定地产生，位于靠近放电触发线30a，30b的副放电触发线50。

38. 发明授权

US5739637A Cold cathode vacuum discharge tube 失效
标题翻译：冷阴极真空放电管
公开(公告)号：US5739637A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US535795
申请日：1995-09-28
申请人： Gordon E. Boettcher
发明人： Gordon E. Boettcher
IPC分类号： H01J19/24 , H01J21/02 , H01T2/02 , H01J17/48 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/46 , H01J61/54
CPC分类号： H01T2/02 , H01J19/24 , H01J21/02
摘要： A cold cathode vacuum discharge tube, and method for making same, with an interior surface of the trigger probe coated with carbon deposited by carbon vapor deposition (CVD) or diamond-like carbon (DLC) deposition. Preferably a solid graphite insert is employed in the probe-cathode structure in place of an aluminum bushing employed in the prior art. The CVD or DLC probe face is laser scribed to allow resistance trimming to match available trigger voltage signals and to reduce electrical aging.
摘要翻译：冷阴极真空放电管及其制造方法，其中触发式探针的内表面涂覆有通过碳气沉积（CVD）或类金刚石碳（DLC）沉积沉积的碳。优选地，在探针 - 阴极结构中使用固体石墨插入件代替现有技术中使用的铝衬套。 CVD或DLC探针面被激光划线以允许电阻调整以匹配可用的触发电压信号并且减少电老化。

39. 发明授权

US5646483A Discharge lamp having cesium compound 失效
标题翻译：具有铯化合物的放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5646483A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US452488
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Minoru Myojo , Haruo Yamazaki , Toshiyuki Namura
发明人： Minoru Myojo , Haruo Yamazaki , Toshiyuki Namura
IPC分类号： H01J61/28 , H01J61/54 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/46
CPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H01J61/28 , H01J65/042
摘要： A discharge lamp or an electrodeless discharge lamp including a discharge gas filled inside a bulb, an electrode part present inside the bulb for emitting thermoelectrons into the discharge gas, and a cesium compound placed in a position other than the electrode part inside the bulb. According to this configuration, this discharge lamp has a short starting delay time even at a low temperature including room temperature, without using any starting auxiliary light source or a radioactive material. The cesium compound is contained on the surface of a metal mesh which is fixed via a supporting arm in a position avoiding the electrode part inside the bulb. It is preferable that the cesium oxide is in contact with the discharge space. In this way, starting property can be improved without using any starting auxiliary light source or a radioactive material. The electrodeless discharge lamp has the cesium compound at an optional position in the discharge space.
摘要翻译：一种放电灯或无电极放电灯，其包括填充在灯泡内的放电气体，存在于灯泡内的用于将热电子放射到放电气体中的电极部分，以及放置在灯泡内部的电极部分以外的位置的铯化合物。根据该结构，即使在包括室温的低温下，该放电灯也具有短的启动延迟时间，而不使用任何启动辅助光源或放射性材料。铯化合物被包含在通过支撑臂固定的金属网的表面上，避免了灯泡内部的电极部分。氧化铯优选与放电空间接触。以这种方式，可以在不使用任何起始辅助光源或放射性物质的情况下改善启动性能。无电极放电灯在放电空间中的任意位置具有铯化合物。

40. 发明授权

US5631524A Switching apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5631524A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US279163
申请日：1994-07-22
申请人： Kazuo Matsuzaki , Arika Amano
发明人： Kazuo Matsuzaki , Arika Amano
IPC分类号： H01J21/10 , H01J3/02 , H01J17/06 , H01J17/14 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/40 , H01J21/02 , H01J21/06 , H01J21/18 , H03K17/54 , H01J11/04
CPC分类号： H01J3/022 , H01J17/066 , H01J17/14 , H01J17/30 , H01J17/40 , H03K17/545
摘要： A switching apparatus obtains a large switching current by multiplying the number of electrons emitted by field emission from a cold cathode. The switching apparatus is driven by an optical wave and includes a recess portion of an insulation layer formed on a silicon substrate, a cold cathode formed on the insulation layer comprising many comb-tooth like tips extending from one side above the recess portion, a gate electrode disposed on the recess portion on the side of the cold cathode, an anode formed on the insulation layer and extending from another side opposed facing to the one side above the recess portion, an optically transparent sealing member comprising a recess portion on its under surface for enclosing a dilute nitrogen gas in a vacuum space, and a semiconductor laser, supported on the sealing member by a support member, for irradiating a laser beam through the sealing member into the space.
摘要翻译：开关装置通过将来自冷阴极的场发射发射的电子数乘以来获得大的开关电流。开关装置由光波驱动，并且包括形成在硅衬底上的绝缘层的凹部，形成在绝缘层上的冷阴极，包括从凹部的上方一侧延伸的梳齿状尖端，栅极设置在所述冷阴极侧的所述凹部的电极，形成在所述绝缘层上并从所述凹部的上方相对的另一侧延伸的阳极，在所述凹部的下表面上具有凹部的透光性密封构件用于将稀氮气包围在真空空间中，以及半导体激光器，其通过支撑构件支撑在所述密封构件上，用于将激光束通过所述密封构件照射到所述空间中。

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