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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Electrical initiator
    • 电引发剂
    • US5728964A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US477719
    • 1995-06-07
    • Mark Lucas AvoryWilliam David FaheyStewart Shannon FieldsCharles Joyce Moore, Jr.Charles John Piper, IIIDavid Whang
    • Mark Lucas AvoryWilliam David FaheyStewart Shannon FieldsCharles Joyce Moore, Jr.Charles John Piper, IIIDavid Whang
    • C06C7/00F42B3/04F42B3/103F42B3/12F42B3/195F42B33/00
    • F42B3/195C06B33/06C06C7/00C06C9/00F42B3/04F42B3/103Y10S277/922
    • The invention relates to an electrical initiator which can be used with an automobile air bag or seat belt pretensioner. The initiator comprises a header, a cup, conducting pins, epoxy pin seals, a bridgewire, a primer, and an output charge. The header and the cup are composed of an insulating dielectric material capable of being ultrasonically welded together. The header secures the pins. Each pin is electrically conductive and each is formed with a buttress knurl to form a seal when each pin is inserted into the header. Additionally, the pins are further sealed to the header by an epoxy sealant. The bridgewire connects the pins together on one side of the header. An electrical signal through the bridgewire generates heat igniting the primer. Primer reacts with the output charge that in turn ignites a solid gas generant that produces gas that fills air bags or activates the gas generator that drives seat belt pretensioners. The primer contacts the bridgewire. The output charge contacts the primer. The output charge is in the cup, and the cup is ultrasonically welded to the header to provide, along with the pin seals, an environmentally secure seal.
    • 本发明涉及一种可与汽车安全气囊或安全带预紧器一起使用的电引发器。 起动器包括集管,杯,导销,环氧树脂针密封件,桥梁,底漆和输出电荷。 集管和杯由能够超声波焊接在一起的绝缘电介质材料组成。 插头固定插脚。 每个引脚是导电的,并且每个引脚形成有支撑滚花,以在每个引脚插入插头时形成密封。 此外,销通过环氧密封剂进一步密封到集管。 桥接器将引脚的一侧连接在一起。 通过桥梁的电信号产生点燃引物的热量。 引物与输出电荷反应,反过来点燃固体气体发生剂,产生填充气囊的气体或激活驱动安全带预紧器的气体发生器。 底漆接触桥梁。 输出电荷接触引物。 输出装料在杯子中,杯子被超声波焊接到集管上,以便与销密封件一起提供环境安全的密封。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Explosive priming device
    • 爆炸式启动装置
    • US3931763A
    • 1976-01-13
    • US508872
    • 1974-09-24
    • Harold Frederick Bluhm
    • Harold Frederick Bluhm
    • F42B3/195F42B3/26F42B3/10
    • F42B3/195F42B3/26
    • A priming device for initiating explosive compositions. The device includes an elongated shell preferably formed of a synthetic plastic material which has a compartment closed off at one end for housing a sensitive explosive material which is more sensitive than the usual bulk explosive charges to be detonated. Also included in the primer unit is a passageway which is open at both ends of the shell for receiving and housing an electric blasting cap. This channel has an inwardly extending shoulder which reduces the inner diameter thereof but still permits the passage of a blasting cap therethrough. However when the cap and its leg wires are both laced through and lodged in the passageway the cap becomes wedged at the shoulder to hold it firmly in position within the device with the base charge end of the cap adjacent to the compartment containing the sensitive explosive material.
    • 用于启动爆炸性组合物的起动装置。 该装置包括优选地由合成塑料材料形成的细长壳体,其具有在一端封闭的隔室,用于容纳比通常要爆炸的大量爆炸物更敏感的敏感炸药。 底漆单元中还包括在外壳的两端开口的通道,用于容纳和容纳电动喷砂盖。 该通道具有向内延伸的肩部,其减小其内径,但仍允许通过其中的喷砂盖通过。 然而,当帽和其腿线都穿过通道并且被盖住在通道中时,盖变成楔入肩部以将其牢固地保持在装置内的适当位置,其中盖的基底充电端邻近包含敏感炸药的隔室 。