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31. 发明申请

US20040200182A1 Methods for producing three dimensional, self-supporting, light redirecting roof lighting systems 有权
标题翻译：用于生产三维，自支撑，光重定向屋顶照明系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040200182A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-14
申请号：US10785480
申请日：2004-02-25
发明人： Ian Robert Edmonds
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/033 , B23K2103/42 , B23K2103/50 , B29C53/066 , B29C53/36 , E04D2013/0345
摘要： A self-supporting roof lighting system that accepts low elevation light and rejects high elevation light may be produced by making arrays of parallel laser cuts through, or partly through, a flat sheet of transparent acrylic, cutting the segment containing the arrays from the sheet, positioning the segment over linear heating elements to soften the acrylic along the lines between adjoining laser cut arrays, folding the segment along the softened lines through the angle necessary to form a multi-faceted structure of saddle, pyramid or higher order form and allowing this structure to cool and solidify to produce a self-supporting angle-selective roof lighting system with an array of light redirecting laser cuts on each facet. The sequence of the method may be changed so that a saddle, pyramid or higher order structure is first formed by folding or moulding transparent acrylic and, subsequently, an array of parallel laser cuts is made in each facet of the structure to produce an angle-selective roof lighting system. A conical angle-selective roof lighting system may be produced by making concentric laser cuts through, or partly through, a disc of transparent acrylic with a segment cut out, softening the laser cut disc and moulding the disc into conical form.
摘要翻译：可以通过平行激光切割通过或部分穿过平板的透明丙烯酸制造阵列，从片材切割含有阵列的片段来产生接受低仰角光并且拒绝高高度光的自支撑屋顶照明系统，将片段定位在线性加热元件上，以沿着相邻激光切割阵列之间的线软化丙烯酸，沿着软化线将片段折叠成形成鞍形，金字塔形或更高级形式的多面结构所需的角度，并允许该结构以冷却和固化以产生自支撑角度选择性屋顶照明系统，其具有在每个小面上的重定向激光切割阵列。可以改变方法的顺序，使得首先通过折叠或模制透明丙烯酸而形成鞍座，金字塔或更高级的结构，随后在该结构的每个小面上形成平行激光切割的阵列，选择性屋顶照明系统。锥形角度选择性屋顶照明系统可以通过使同心激光切割通过或部分穿过透明丙烯酸盘而切割出片段，软化激光切割盘并将盘成型为圆锥形来制造。

32. 发明申请

US20040172893A1 Stairseal 审中-公开
标题翻译：楼梯
公开(公告)号：US20040172893A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-09
申请号：US10377547
申请日：2003-03-03
发明人： Michael Jim Hunter
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04F11/062
摘要： A sheet metal enclosure containing a thickness of Styrofoam Insulating material designed to slide over the plywood panel on attic stairways. A rubber seal is placed on the perimeter of the back side of the panel creating a seal between the living area and attic space reducing air transfer between the two spaces. The Styrofoam provides an amount of insulation reducing temperature transfer between the two spaces. The sheet metal panel provides for the containment of the insulating material and mounting surface for the rubber seal and reduces warping of the attic stairway plywood panel because it is held rigid within the confines of the metal enclosure containing the Styrofoam. The closure springs on the attic stairway provide the tension to hold the stairway closed and create a tight seal.
摘要翻译：包含厚度为聚苯乙烯绝热材料的钣金外壳，设计用于在阁楼楼梯上滑过胶合板。橡胶密封件放置在面板背面的周边上，在起居区和阁楼空间之间形成密封，从而减少两个空间之间的空气传递。聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料在两个空间之间提供一定量的绝缘降低温度传递。钣金面板提供绝缘材料的容纳和橡胶密封件的安装表面，并减少阁楼楼梯胶合板的翘曲，因为它在包含聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料的金属外壳的范围内保持刚性。阁楼楼梯上的闭合弹簧提供张紧力，将楼梯封闭，并形成紧密的密封。

33. 发明申请

US20030200709A1 Multi-tube skylight 有权
标题翻译：多管天窗
公开(公告)号：US20030200709A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：US10423862
申请日：2003-04-28
申请人： Sun-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
发明人： Glen R. Sincic , James W. Feudner , Lovell B. Reed
IPC分类号： E04D001/36 , E04D003/38 , E04D013/14 , E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/03 , E04D2013/034
摘要： A roof-mounted skylight having a plurality of distribution tubes. Natural light is directed through a dome on the skylight into a light collector box attached to the dome. The plurality of distribution tubes are coupled to the collector box and distribute natural light passed through the dome to rooms within the building.
摘要翻译：具有多个分配管的屋顶安装天窗。自然光通过天窗上的圆顶引导到连接到圆顶的光收集箱中。多个分配管联接到集电箱，并将通过穹顶的自然光分配给建筑物内的房间。

34. 发明申请

US20030172596A1 Storm shelter door 审中-公开
标题翻译：风雨棚门
公开(公告)号：US20030172596A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-18
申请号：US10097301
申请日：2002-03-15
发明人： Connie P. Talley , Kathy H. Hall
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E06B5/12
摘要： A windowed egress plate storm shelter door having a shatter resistant, stormproof glass or nullbulletproof glassnull pane secured in a steel plate forming a frame therefor and which is part of the shelter door. The steel plate is attached to the storm shelter door to allow viewing outside the shelter to verify that the storm has passed. The egress plate or panel is structured and sized so that, if the door cannot be opened due to damage or blockage, the framed window is readily removable to create a secondary escape route for occupants to escape the shelter.
摘要翻译：一个具有防碎玻璃或“防弹玻璃”窗口的窗户出口防风罩，固定在钢板上，形成一个框架，并且是防护门的一部分。钢板连接到风雨棚门，以便在避难所外面观察，以确认风暴已经过去。出口板或面板的结构和尺寸使得如果由于损坏或堵塞而不能打开门，则框架窗可容易地移除，以产生用于乘客逃离避难所的次级逃生路线。

35. 发明申请

US20030126811A1 Articles of manufacture for and process of transporting daylight through building plenum 失效
标题翻译：通过建筑物通风室运输日光的制造和过程的制造
公开(公告)号：US20030126811A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-10
申请号：US10308965
申请日：2002-12-03
发明人： James Tyler Van Dame
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/03 , E04D2013/0345
摘要： Combining of ceiling frameworks, and structural members of skylight plenum enclosures in daylighting applications. When daylighting enclosures are designed without enclosure assemblies being directly connected to suspended ceiling types framework, but only extend and connect to the ceiling via the fabric portion of structure. Allowing daylighting enclosures to nullfloatnull above the ceiling framework and have minimal impact upon it when connected. Floating daylighting enclosures lend themselves to being connected to divided roof apertures. With the flexibility of capturing roof daylight, without directly contacting roof framing members. Creating daylighting distribution more efficient, and less costly, than daylighting originating from single roof and single ceiling openings. Enclosures fabric sections ends may be relocated to other adjacent openings in ceiling framework, with a enclosure flexibility capability. Plus a mending adaptability inherent to weave and construction of fabrics, when required.
摘要翻译：结合天花板框架和天窗室结构构件在采光应用中的应用。当采光外壳设计时没有外壳组件直接连接到悬吊式天花板类型框架，而仅通过结构的织物部分延伸并连接到天花板。允许采光罩在天花板框架上“浮动”，连接时对其影响最小。浮动采光罩可以连接到分开的屋顶孔。具有捕获屋顶日光的灵活性，而不直接联系屋顶框架构件。与单独屋顶和单个天花板开口相比，采光效率更高，成本更低。外壳的织物部分端部可以重新定位到天花板框架中的其他相邻的开口，具有外壳的柔性能力。加上织物编织和施工固有的补偿适应性，需要时。

36. 发明申请

US20030097802A1 Crawl access and basement window well cover 审中-公开
标题翻译：爬行通道和地下室窗口井盖
公开(公告)号：US20030097802A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-29
申请号：US09997047
申请日：2001-11-28
发明人： Bronson B. Kim , Dale A. Wetmore
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E06B5/01 , E04F17/06
摘要： A window well protective cover. The cover has a nonskid surface, and is formed of plastic or fiberglass reinforced plastic in a suitable color. Trimmable cubes are provided along a rear extension of an edge flange, and a trimmable shoulder is provided along a rear extension of the top surface. The trimmable cubes and trimmable shoulder portions allow the cover to be trimmed for tight fitting engagement with an adjacent building structure.
摘要翻译：窗户保护盖。该盖具有不粘表面，并且由适当颜色的塑料或玻璃纤维增强塑料形成。沿着边缘凸缘的后延伸部分设置有可调立方体，并且沿顶表面的后延伸部设置可修剪的肩部。可修剪立方体和可修剪的肩部部分允许修整盖子以与相邻的建筑结构紧密配合。

37. 发明申请

US20030066254A1 Tubular skylight with improved one-piece curb and tube 审中-公开
标题翻译：管状天窗与改进的一体式路缘和管
公开(公告)号：US20030066254A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：US09970566
申请日：2001-10-04
发明人： David A. DeBlock
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/1476 , E04D13/03 , E04D2013/034 , E04D2013/0345
摘要： A tubular skylight having an improved one-piece curb/tube improving the ease of manufacture and installation. The one-piece tube/curb having a tube and a flashing integrally molded of plastic. The tube extends above the flashing to support a dome and below the flashing to connect to an adjacent light tube section. The tube preferably includes a reflective inner surface to enhance light conveyance.
摘要翻译：具有改进的一体式路缘石/管的管状天窗改善了制造和安装的容易性。一体管/路缘石具有管和闪光整体模制的塑料。该管在闪烁的上方延伸以支撑圆顶并在闪光下方连接到相邻的光管部分。管优选地包括反射内表面以增强光输送。

38. 发明申请

US20020121053A1 Roof window frame and method for embedding the window frame in a roof 审中-公开
标题翻译：屋顶窗框和将窗框嵌入屋顶的方法
公开(公告)号：US20020121053A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-05
申请号：US10079823
申请日：2002-02-22
发明人： Ryszard Florek
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/031
摘要： The subject of the invention is a roof window frame with two opposite parts (1) determining the window height, having in their outer side wall on their full length a rectangular recess (2) with a supporting surface (2a) facing the roof, and having through fixing holes (3) between the frame surface above the glazing plane and the parallel supporting surface (2a) of the recess (2). The method of embedding and fixing the window frame in the roof following the invention includes inserting the window frame in an opening of matching size in the roof surface so that the supporting surface (2a) of the recess (2) in the side parts (1) rests on the rafter framing elements of the roof, and then screwing it down to these elements with screws inserted in the through holes (3) in the side parts (1).
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是一种屋顶窗框架，其具有确定窗户高度的两个相对部分（1），在其外侧壁的全长上具有矩形凹部（2），其具有面向屋顶的支撑表面（2a），以及通过在玻璃窗面上方的框架表面和凹部（2）的平行支撑表面（2a）之间具有固定孔（3）。根据本发明，将窗框嵌入和固定在屋顶中的方法包括将窗框插入屋顶表面中具有匹配尺寸的开口中，使得侧面部分（1）中的凹部（2）的支撑表面（2a））搁置在屋顶的椽子框架元件上，然后用插入在侧面部分（1）中的通孔（3）中的螺钉将其拧到这些元件上。

39. 发明申请

US20020100221A1 Inflatable reflecting screen 审中-公开
标题翻译：充气反射屏
公开(公告)号：US20020100221A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-01
申请号：US10094882
申请日：2002-03-12
发明人： Gerald George Williams
IPC分类号： E04B001/34 , E04G011/04 , E04H015/20 , E04B007/12 , E04B007/18
CPC分类号： A01G9/225 , E04D13/033 , E04F10/02 , Y02A40/262
摘要： The inflatable heat and sun reflecting screen 10 takes advantage of heat reflecting metallic foil in reducing the overall temperature in conservatories 18 during the summer months. Two methods are used in order to achieve this: 1. By providing a ceiling in the form of an inflatable reflecting screen 10, the conservatory roof 16 and screen 10 forming a nullloftnull in the process. 2. By inserting reflecting screens 10 between all roof beams 19.
摘要翻译：充气的热和阳光反射屏10利用热反射金属箔在夏季期间降低温室18的整体温度。为了实现这一点，使用了两种方法：1.通过以可充气的反射屏幕10的形式提供天花板，温室屋顶16和屏幕10在该过程中形成“阁楼”。通过在所有屋顶梁19之间插入反射屏幕10。

40. 发明申请

US20020073635A1 Skylight solar reflective system 有权
标题翻译：天窗太阳能反射系统
公开(公告)号：US20020073635A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-20
申请号：US09740473
申请日：2000-12-18
发明人： Garret N. Erskine
IPC分类号： E04B007/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/033 , F24S50/80 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A skylight solar reflective system for increasing the input of solar radiation into a skylight during low sun angles typically occurring within early morning and later afternoon and for decreasing the input of solar radiation during high sun angles typically during the middle of the day. The skylight solar reflective system includes a main bracket attachable to a frame of a skylight, a pair of end brackets attachable to an opposing side of the frame, a first arm and a second arm pivotally attached to the main bracket with the distal portions of the arms slidably received by the pair of end brackets, a first reflector attached to the first arm, a second reflector attached to the second arm, and a cross brace attached between the first reflector and the second reflector. In an alternative embodiment a third reflector may be utilized that extends between the distal portions of the first reflector and the second reflector.
摘要翻译：一个天窗太阳能反射系统，用于在低太阳角度下将太阳辐射的投入增加到通常在清晨和晚些时候下午发生的太阳辐射，并且通常在白天的中午减少高太阳角期间太阳辐射的投入。天窗太阳能反射系统包括可附接到天窗框架的主支架，可连接到框架的相对侧的一对端支架，第一臂和第二臂，其枢转地附接到主支架，其中远端部分由一对端托架可滑动地接收的臂，附接到第一臂的第一反射器，附接到第二臂的第二反射器，以及附接在第一反射器和第二反射器之间的横向支架。在替代实施例中，可以使用在第一反射器的远端部分和第二反射器之间延伸的第三反射器。

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