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    • 40. 发明授权
    • Torch head for plasma spraying
    • 火炬头等离子喷涂
    • US06657152B2
    • 2003-12-02
    • US10197096
    • 2002-07-17
    • Tadahiro Shimazu
    • Tadahiro Shimazu
    • B23K900
    • B05B7/226B05B13/06
    • A torch head includes a torch body which is inserted into the tube member, a cathode tube which is arranged in the torch body such that the longitudinal axis of the cathode tube is aligned to the longitudinal axis of the torch body and which has a cathode at the distal end of the cathode tube, an anode member which is arranged on the distal end side of the cathode tube, and a spraying material supply tube which opens toward a mouth opening formed in the anode member and which is arranged outside the torch body. In the anode member, a plasma gas supply chamber in which the front end of the cathode tube is stored in a non-contact state, an orifice which communicates with the plasma gas supply chamber and in which the cathode is stored in a non-contact state, and a plasma generation chamber which communicates with the orifice, which has a longitudinal axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the torch body, and which has the mouth opening are formed. The opening area of the orifice when the anode is inserted is made ⅓ to {fraction (1/10)} the opening areas of the plasma (generation chamber and the mouth opening so that an arc from the distal end of the cathode is generated within a range of 0° to 40° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the plasma generation chamber perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cathode.
    • 割炬头包括插入管构件的炬体,阴极管,其布置在炬体内,使得阴极管的纵向轴线与炬体的纵向轴线对准,并且阴极管 阴极管的前端,设置在阴极管的前端侧的阳极部件和朝向形成在阳极部件上的开口部开口且布置在焊炬主体外侧的喷射材料供给管。 在阳极构件中,以非接触状态存储阴极管的前端的等离子体气体供给室,与等离子体气体供给室连通的孔,阴极以非接触状态存储 形成与孔口连通的等离子体产生室,其具有基本上垂直于手电筒主体的纵向轴线的纵轴线,并具有开口。 当插入阳极时孔口的开口面积为1/3至{分数(等离子体的开口面积的1/10(发生室和开口),使得从阴极的远端产生的电弧在 相对于垂直于阴极的纵轴的等离子体产生室的纵轴为0°至40°的范围。