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31. 发明授权

US06266941B1 Vacuum heat-insulating panel and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：真空隔热板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06266941B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09334556
申请日：1999-06-21
申请人： Yoshio Nishimoto
发明人： Yoshio Nishimoto
IPC分类号： E04C2284
CPC分类号： E04B1/803 , F25D23/06 , F25D2201/14 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： A vacuum heat-insulating panel includes a porous core material formed from a mixture containing plastic foam powder and a filler in the form of flakes or a porous core material formed from a mixture containing plastic foam powder and thermoplastic resin powder; and a packaging material for packaging the core material, the inside of the package material being kept in a vacuum, the core material holding its shape. Rigid polyurethane foam may be used as the plastic foam. Mica flakes, plastic films each coated with thin metal film, metal foil or the like may be used as the filler. Styrene resin may be used as the thermoplastic resin.
摘要翻译：真空绝热板包括由包含塑料泡沫粉末和片状填料的混合物或由含有塑料泡沫粉末和热塑性树脂粉末的混合物形成的多孔芯材料的混合物形成的多孔芯材料; 以及用于包装芯材料的包装材料，包装材料的内部保持在真空中，芯材保持其形状。刚性聚氨酯泡沫可用作塑料泡沫。可以使用云母片，各自涂覆有薄金属膜的塑料膜，金属箔等作为填料。可以使用苯乙烯树脂作为热塑性树脂。

32. 发明授权

US3834096A Insulating wall unit 失效
标题翻译：绝缘墙单元
公开(公告)号：US3834096A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-10
申请号：US23181572
申请日：1972-03-06
申请人： BECKER O
发明人： BECKER O
IPC分类号： E04B1/70 , E04B1/74 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/80 , E04B1/84 , E04B1/90 , E04B2/88 , E04C2/34 , E04C2/36 , E04C2/52 , F16S1/00 , F24F5/00 , F24F7/04
CPC分类号： E04B9/001 , E04B1/7092 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/80 , E04B1/803 , E04B1/90 , E04B2/88 , E04B2001/747 , E04B2001/748 , E04B2001/8423 , E04B2001/8428 , E04B2001/8447 , E04B2001/8452 , E04C2/34 , E04C2/365 , E04C2/52 , F24F5/00 , F24F7/04 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： A wall unit comprising panels lying at opposite faces of said unit, a seal arranged between the margins of said panels, and an insulation occupying the cavity between said panels, wherein the improvement comprises at least one insulating group extending parallel to said panels and comprising two foils capable of reflecting thermal radiation and chambers lying between said foils, the walls of which consist of insulating material. The cavity between said panels may be evacuated or it may be filled with dry air or a dry gas.
摘要翻译：一种壁单元，包括位于所述单元的相对面上的面板，布置在所述面板的边缘之间的密封件和占据所述面板之间的空腔的绝缘体，其中所述改进包括平行于所述面板延伸的至少一个绝缘组，能够反射热辐射的箔和位于所述箔之间的室，其壁由绝缘材料构成。所述面板之间的空腔可以被抽真空，或者可以用干燥空气或干燥气体填充。

33. 发明授权

US3179549A Thermal insulating panel and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：隔热板及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US3179549A
公开(公告)日：1965-04-20
申请号：US37390764
申请日：1964-06-10
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： STRONG HERBERT M , BUNDY FRANCIS P
IPC分类号： E04B1/80 , F16L59/02 , F17C13/00
CPC分类号： F16L59/02 , E04B1/803 , F16L59/029 , F17C13/001 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12 , Y10S220/918 , Y10T156/103 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/249964 , Y10T428/27

34. 发明授权

US3007596A Thermal insulation 失效
公开(公告)号：US3007596A
公开(公告)日：1961-11-07
申请号：US59794756
申请日：1956-07-16
申请人： UNION CARBIDE CORP
发明人： MATSCH LADISLAS C
IPC分类号： A47J41/02 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/80 , F16L59/08 , F17C3/08 , F17C13/00
CPC分类号： A47J41/022 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/803 , F16L59/08 , F17C3/08 , F17C13/001 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2203/032 , F17C2203/0337 , F17C2203/035 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12 , Y10S62/01 , Y10S62/13 , Y10S220/901 , Y10T29/49874 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： 853,585. Liquefied gas storage vessels. UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION. July 1, 1957 [July 16, 1956], No. 20748/57. Class 8(2). The evacuated insulation space 11, Fig. 1 between double walls 10a, 10b of a liquefied gas storage vessel is occupied by alternative layers 13, Fig. 2 of low conductivity material e.g., fibre glass and layers 14 of radiant heat reflecting material, e.g. aluminium foil. The layers 13, 14 may be wound round the cylindrical body of the vessel or may be arranged concentric therewith ; the domed top being occupied by supplementary layers of insulation. The radiant heat reflecting layers 14 which may also comprise tin, silver, gold and also metal coated plastic vary in thickness between 0À002 and 0À2 millimetres and the low conductivity layers 13 may comprise fibres of diameter between one and 50 microns or powder insulation or a mixture of fibres and powder. Specification 853,584 is referred to.

35. 发明授权

US2742385A Insulated structures 失效
标题翻译：绝缘结构
公开(公告)号：US2742385A
公开(公告)日：1956-04-17
申请号：US29359552
申请日：1952-06-14
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： BOVENKERK HAROLD P
IPC分类号： C04B30/02 , E04B1/80 , E04C2/292 , F16L59/04 , F25D23/06
CPC分类号： C04B30/02 , E04B1/803 , E04C2/292 , F16L59/04 , F25D23/06 , F25D23/065 , F25D2201/124 , F25D2201/14 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/249962 , Y10T428/298

36. 发明申请

US20180347181A1 Multilayered Layered Body Comprising a Thermal Insulation Body 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180347181A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-06
申请号：US15774660
申请日：2015-11-11
申请人： Knauf Gips KG
发明人： Dominik Herfurth , Klaus Wandler
IPC分类号： E04B1/80 , B32B29/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B5/16 , B32B13/08 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/30 , B32B27/14 , B32B15/08 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： E04B1/803 , B29C63/04 , B32B3/04 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/046 , B32B9/048 , B32B9/06 , B32B13/02 , B32B13/04 , B32B13/08 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/14 , B32B29/002 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： A multilayered layered body comprising an evacuated thermal insulation body (12) having a core material (13), which is enclosed by a gas-tight film (16), wherein the thermal insulation body (12) has a first flat side (14) and a second flat side (15), which is arranged opposite of the first side, wherein a lamination layer (17) is laminated onto at least one flat side (14, 15).

37. 发明授权

US10001247B2 Vacuum heat-insulating material, and heat-insulating container, dwelling wall, transport machine, hydrogen transport tanker, and LNG transport tanker equipped with vacuum heat-insulating material 有权
公开(公告)号：US10001247B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US15504583
申请日：2016-04-14
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
发明人： Michihiro Shima , Akiko Yuasa
IPC分类号： F17C3/08 , B63B25/16 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/80 , F17C3/04
CPC分类号： F17C3/08 , B63B25/16 , E04B1/7612 , E04B1/80 , E04B1/803 , E04B1/806 , F16L59/065 , F17C3/04 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2270/0171 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A vacuum heat-insulating material includes: an outer cover material; and a core material which is sealed in a tightly closed and decompressed state on the inside of the outer cover material. Outer cover material has gas barrier properties and satisfies at least one of a condition that a linear expansion coefficient is 80×10−5/° C. or lower when a static load is 0.05 N within a temperature range of −130° C. to 80° C., inclusive, a condition that an average value of a linear expansion coefficient is 65×10−5/° C. or higher when a static load is 0.4 N within a temperature range of −140° C. to −130° C., inclusive, a condition that an average value of a linear expansion coefficient is 20×10−5/° C. or higher when a static load is 0.4 N within a temperature range of −140° C. to −110° C., inclusive, and a condition that an average value of a linear expansion coefficient is 13×10−5/° C. or higher when a static load is 0.4 N within a temperature range of +50° C. to +65° C., inclusive.

38. 发明申请

US20170368799A1 VACUUM INSULATION PANEL WITH IMPROVED SEALING JOINT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170368799A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：US15535187
申请日：2015-12-14
申请人： SAINT-GOBAIN ISOVER
发明人： Camilla BARBETTA
IPC分类号： B32B15/085 , B32B3/26 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/08 , E04B1/80 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/06 , B32B15/20
CPC分类号： B32B15/085 , B32B3/02 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/06 , B32B3/263 , B32B3/30 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2607/00 , E04B1/803 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： A vacuum insulation panel includes two laminate films each having at least a gas barrier layer and a sealant layer, a core material sealed at a reduced pressure between the two laminate films disposed so that the sealant layers may be opposite to each other, and a sealing joint extending from the inner peripheral edge of the two laminate films to an outer peripheral edge defining a joint width, where the sealant layers are fused to each other so as to surround the whole circumference of the core material. The sealing joint has at least one constricted section with a thickness of the fused sealant layers which is lower than the thickness of the non-constricted fused sealant layers extending essentially parallel to the edges. The constricted section/s is/are arranged at the outer peripheral edge and/or at the inner peripheral edge of the two laminate films.

39. 发明申请

US20160236452A1 FOIL-WRAPPED VACUUM INSULATION ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：卷绕真空绝缘元件
公开(公告)号：US20160236452A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：US15025150
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： VA-Q-TEC AG
发明人： Roland Caps
IPC分类号： B32B29/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B3/28 , E04B1/80 , B32B15/20 , B32B29/08 , F25D23/06 , F16L59/065 , B32B3/08 , B32B15/12
CPC分类号： B32B29/005 , B32B3/08 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/12 , B32B15/12 , B32B15/20 , B32B29/08 , B32B2255/12 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2439/00 , B32B2509/10 , E04B1/803 , E04B2001/7683 , E04B2001/7691 , F16L59/065 , F25D23/06 , F25D23/066 , F25D2201/14 , Y02A30/242 , Y02A30/248 , Y02B80/12
摘要： The invention is directed to a foil-wrapped vacuum insulation element having a core and an air-tight shell surrounding the core. One or more layers of paper, cardboard, and/or paperboard are also provided between the core and the shell, and these layers completely envelop the core, preferably in a powder-tight manner.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种箔缠绕的真空绝热元件，其具有芯部和围绕芯部的气密壳体。在芯和壳之间还设置有一层或多层纸，纸板和/或纸板，并且这些层完全包封芯，优选以粉末密封的方式。

40. 发明申请

US20160116100A1 Method For Manufacturing Vacuum Insulation Panels 有权
标题翻译：制造真空绝缘板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160116100A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-28
申请号：US14889287
申请日：2014-05-07
申请人： SAINT-GOBAIN ISOVER
发明人： Julien THIERY , Ulrich PASSON , Wolf GERHARDS
IPC分类号： F16L59/02
CPC分类号： F16L59/02 , B32B3/04 , B32B5/02 , B32B15/14 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B37/0007 , B32B37/142 , B32B37/18 , B32B2305/22 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2607/00 , E04B1/803 , F16L59/065 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for manufacturing vacuum insulation panels with a fiber core, comprising the steps of: providing a core blank of fibers, compressing the core blank to a predetermined final thickness for forming the core, evacuating a foil sleeve enclosing the core up to a pressure of ≦1 mbar, and sealing the foil sleeve. The method according to the invention is characterized by the fact that, in the compression step, the core blank is arranged between two cover elements and is mechanically compressed therebetween, that the core is kept under compression pressure until the foil sleeve is sealed, and that the compression step is performed at the place of manufacture at room temperature without thermal impact. Thus, a method for manufacturing vacuum insulation panels with a fiber core can be improved such that it can be performed with reduced energy requirement and yet the insulating effect of the vacuum insulation panels does not suffer therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造具有纤维芯的真空绝热板的方法，包括以下步骤：提供纤维的芯坯料，将芯坯料压缩至预定的最终厚度以形成芯部，将包围芯的铝箔套筒抽空压力为1毫巴，密封箔套筒。根据本发明的方法的特征在于，在压缩步骤中，芯坯布置在两个盖元件之间并在其间被机械地压缩，芯被保持在压缩压力下，直到箔套被密封，并且压缩步骤在室温下制造而不受热冲击的情况下进行。因此，可以提高用于制造具有纤维芯的真空绝热板的方法，使得可以以较低的能量需求进行，然而真空绝热板的绝缘效果不会受到影响。

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