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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Process for low-k dielectric with dummy plugs
    • 具有虚拟插头的低k电介质的工艺
    • US06258715B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09228125
    • 1999-01-11
    • Chen-Hua YuShwangming Jeng
    • Chen-Hua YuShwangming Jeng
    • H01L214763
    • H01L23/564H01L21/02134H01L21/02137H01L21/3124H01L21/76801H01L23/5329H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Low dielectric inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layers made of hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) or methyl silsesquioxane (MSQ) spin-on-glass do not have good thermal conductivity as compared to regular oxides, in addition the adhesion of HSQ or MSQ is worse than that of oxide to oxide layers Methods are disclosed and illustrated to improve the heat transfer by providing metal dummy plugs under and/or around bonding pads or between metallization layers. The arrangement and numbers of dummy plugs depends on the heat to be transferred and varies with the application. Good thermal conductivity is of particular importance because the effects of high local temperature around bonding pads during chip bonding results in thermal stress and delamination of the IMD layers. The use of bonding pads provides other benefits as well.
    • 与常规氧化物相比,氢倍半硅氧烷(HSQ)或甲基倍半硅氧烷(MSQ)旋涂玻璃制成的低介电金属间介质(IMD)层不具有良好的导热性,此外,HSQ或MSQ的粘附性更差 比氧化物到氧化物层的方法公开和示出了通过在焊盘下方和/或周围在金属化层之间提供金属虚拟插头来改善热传递。 虚拟插头的布置和数量取决于要传输的热量,并随应用而变化。 良好的导热性是特别重要的,因为芯片接合期间接合焊盘周围的高局部温度的影响导致IMD层的热应力和分层。 焊接垫的使用也提供了其他好处。