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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber
    • 光纤
    • US08687931B2
    • 2014-04-01
    • US13745248
    • 2013-01-18
    • Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    • Eisuke Sasaoka
    • G02B6/032G02B6/036
    • G02B6/02G02B6/02342G02B6/03633G02B6/03694
    • The present invention relates to an optical fiber having a structure to enable both prevention of resin coating combustion due to leaked light, and low-loss light transmission. The optical fiber comprises a core region, and a cladding region. The cladding region is constituted by an optical cladding which affects the transmission characteristics of light propagating in the core region, and a physical cladding which does not affect the transmission characteristics of light propagating in the core region. Particularly, a leakage reduction portion is provided in the physical cladding so as to surround an outer periphery of the core region through the optical cladding. The leakage reduction portion functions to suppress propagation of the leaked light propagating from the core region toward outside the cladding region.
    • 本发明涉及具有能够防止由于漏光引起的树脂涂层燃烧和低损耗光透射的结构的光纤。 光纤包括芯区域和包层区域。 包层区域由影响在芯区域中传播的光的透射特性的光学包层以及不影响在芯区域中传播的光的透射特性的物理包层构成。 特别地,在物理包层中设置泄漏减少部分,以便通过光学包层围绕芯区域的外围。 泄漏减少部用于抑制从芯区域向包层区域外侧传播的泄漏光的传播。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Large core holey fibers
    • 大核心多孔纤维
    • US08285099B2
    • 2012-10-09
    • US11851270
    • 2007-09-06
    • Liang DongDonald J. HarterWilliam Wong
    • Liang DongDonald J. HarterWilliam Wong
    • G02B6/36G02B6/32H01S3/00
    • G02B6/032G02B6/02009G02B6/02047G02B6/02328G02B6/02338G02B6/02342G02B6/02357G02B6/02361G02B6/02366G02B6/024G02B6/14G02B6/32H01S3/06716H01S3/06729H01S3/06733H01S3/06741H01S3/06754
    • Various types of holey fiber provide optical propagation. In various embodiments, for example, a large core holey fiber comprises a cladding region formed by large holes arranged in few layers. The number of layers or rows of holes about the large core can be used to coarse tune the leakage losses of the fundamental and higher modes of a signal, thereby allowing the non-fundamental modes to be substantially eliminated by leakage over a given length of fiber. Fine tuning of leakage losses can be performed by adjusting the hole dimension and/or the hole spacing to yield a desired operation with a desired leakage loss of the fundamental mode. Resulting holely fibers have a large hole dimension and spacing, and thus a large core, when compared to traditional fibers and conventional fibers that propagate a single mode. Other loss mechanisms, such as bend loss and modal spacing can be utilized for selected modes of operation of holey fibers. Other embodiments are also provided.
    • 各种有孔光纤提供光学传播。 在各种实施例中,例如,大的核心多孔纤维包括由几个布置成几层的大孔形成的包层区域。 可以使用围绕大芯的多个层或多排的孔来粗调基本信号和较高模式的信号的泄漏损耗,从而通过在给定长度的光纤上的泄漏来基本上消除非基本模式 。 泄漏损失的微调可以通过调整孔尺寸和/或孔间距来实现,以产生所需的基本模式的泄漏损失的操作。 与传统单模式的传统纤维和传统纤维相比,所产生的多孔纤维具有较大的孔尺寸和间距,因而具有较大的纤芯。 诸如弯曲损耗和模态间隔的其它损耗机制可用于多孔纤维的选定操作模式。 还提供了其他实施例。