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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Decentralization type control apparatus for an air-conditioning or a
refrigerating apparatus
    • 用于空调或制冷装置的分散式控制装置
    • US4674291A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US849367
    • 1986-04-09
    • Hajime Kitauchi
    • Hajime Kitauchi
    • F24F11/02F24F11/00F25D29/00G05D23/19F25B49/00
    • F25D29/00F24F11/0009G05D23/1905F24F11/0012F24F2011/0067
    • A decentralization type control apparatus for an air-conditioning or a refrigerating apparatus comprising a plurality of terminal control units and a central control unit for controlling the plurality of terminal control units. Each of the terminal control units is provided with a monitoring and controlling section for monitoring operations of the central control unit, a first memory part which stores information output from the central control unit through the monitoring and controlling section and information input into the terminal control unit itself, a second memory part storing a control program for a load, a control part for controlling the air conditioning or refrigerating apparatus by the information stored in the memory parts, and an output part generating an alarm to the outside, wherein when a fault in the central control unit is detected by the monitoring and controlling section, the terminal control unit solely takes over operations to control the air-conditioning or refrigerating apparatus and generates from the output part an alarm informing the fault of the central control unit.
    • 一种用于空调或制冷装置的分散式控制装置,包括多个终端控制单元和用于控制多个终端控制单元的中央控制单元。 每个终端控制单元设置有用于监视中央控制单元的监视和控制部分,第一存储部分,其通过监视和控制部分存储从中央控制单元输出的信息和输入到终端控制单元中的信息 本身,存储用于负载的控制程序的第二存储器部分,用于通过存储在存储器部分中的信息来控制空调或制冷装置的控制部分和向外部产生报警的输出部分,其中当故障 中央控制单元由监视和控制部分检测,终端控制单元仅接管操作以控制空调或制冷装置,并从输出部分产生通知中央控制单元的故障的报警。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Central desk air conditioning control system
    • 中央台式空调控制系统
    • US4413672A
    • 1983-11-08
    • US365764
    • 1982-04-05
    • Donald L. Sidebottom
    • Donald L. Sidebottom
    • F24F11/00G05D23/24F24F3/00G05D23/00
    • F24F11/0009G05D23/1902G05D23/24F24F11/0012F24F2011/0046F24F2011/0067
    • A central desk air conditioning control system wherein each individual room unit is connected to a central desk location by a pair of control conductors. At the central desk location a SPST switch is connected across each pair of control conductors and effective, when closed, to place the connected individual room unit in a low energy mode. In the low energy mode, power relay drivers for major energy-consuming loads such as refrigerant compressors and electrical resistance heaters are disabled, while other loads, such as fans and control circuitry, remain energized. For the event that voltages are inadvertantly connected to the control conductors, a protective network is included in each individual room unit to prevent damage to its circuitry. The control circuitry for each individual room unit includes "Freeze Sentinel" circuitry for energizing a heating load when required to ensure that room temperature does not fall below 40.degree. F. regardless of user control settings. In the low energy mode the Freeze Sentinel circuitry continues to operate manually.
    • 中央台式空调控制系统,其中每个单独的房间单元通过一对控制导体连接到中央桌面位置。 在中央桌面位置,SPST开关连接在每对控制导体之间,并且在关闭时有效地将连接的单独房间单元置于低能量模式。 在低能量模式下,主要耗能负载(如制冷压缩机和电阻加热器)的功率继电器驱动器被禁用,而其他负载(如风扇和控制电路)仍然通电。 对于电压无意中连接到控制导体的事件,每个单独的房间单元中都包含一个保护网络,以防止其电路损坏。 每个单独房间单元的控制电路包括“冷冻前哨”电路,用于在需要时为加热负载供电,以确保室温不低于40°F,而与用户控制设置无关。 在低能量模式下,Freeze Sentinel电路继续手动操作。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • REFRIGERATION MANAGING APPARATUS
    • 制冷管理设备
    • US20120216556A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13408369
    • 2012-02-29
    • Osamu Kanbara
    • Osamu Kanbara
    • F25B41/00F25B49/00
    • F24F11/006F24F11/0086F24F11/30F24F11/54F24F11/56F24F11/62F24F11/63F24F11/64F24F11/65F24F2011/0045F24F2011/0061F24F2011/0063F24F2011/0064F24F2011/0067F24F2011/0068F24F2140/20F25B49/02F25B49/022F25B2400/22F25B2700/2117F25D2700/12
    • A refrigeration managing apparatus that can reduce the time taken to determine refrigerant piping groups which connect refrigerant supply devices and cooling devices is provided. When determining cooling devices connected to refrigerant supply devices using refrigerant pipes, the refrigeration managing apparatus detects changes in the temperatures of evaporators of the cooling devices when the refrigerant supply devices are operated/stopped in accordance with change patterns which are stored in advance, which are determined on the basis of the number of refrigerant supply devices, and in which the states of the refrigerant supply devices are changed with time by being switched between an in-operation state and a stopped state. The refrigeration managing apparatus determines that, among the cooling devices, a cooling device having the evaporator whose temperature changes in synchronization with the in-operation/stopped state of a refrigerant supply device among the refrigerant supply devices is connected to the refrigerant supply device.
    • 提供了一种可以减少连接制冷剂供给装置和冷却装置的制冷剂配管组的时间的制冷管理装置。 当使用制冷剂管确定与制冷剂供给装置连接的冷却装置时,制冷管理装置根据预先存储的变化模式来检测制冷剂供给装置的运转/停止时的冷却装置的蒸发器的温度的变化, 基于制冷剂供给装置的数量确定,并且其中通过在运行状态和停止状态之间切换来随着时间改变制冷剂供应装置的状态。 制冷管理装置确定在制冷剂供给装置中,连接有制冷剂供给装置中的冷却装置中具有与制冷剂供给装置的工作/停止状态同步的温度变化的蒸发器的冷却装置。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Multi-inverter type air conditioner and test method thereof
    • 多变频空调及其试验方法
    • US5974813A
    • 1999-11-02
    • US82473
    • 1998-05-21
    • Sang-jin Jeong
    • Sang-jin Jeong
    • F24F11/02F24F11/00F25B13/00F25B49/02
    • F24F11/0086F24F2011/0067
    • A multi-inverter air conditioner includes an outdoor heat exchanger having a refrigeration cycle, and a plurality of indoor heat exchangers connected to the outdoor heat exchanger by pipes and wire arrangements. Each indoor heat exchanger includes a control part for detecting a temperature of the respective pipe arrangement. Each pipe arrangement includes a pipe controller for opening the pipe. The outdoor heat exchanger comprises a control section for actuating the various pipe controllers and control parts for performing a test of the system. The outdoor heat exchanger further includes an input section for enabling a user to input a command signal to initiate the testing procedure, and a display section for displaying results of the test. During a test procedure, the temperatures of all pipe arrangements are detected before and after the refrigeration cycle has been actuated. If no temperature variation is detected in any of the pipe arrangements, the test procedure is terminated and a malfunction signal is displayed.
    • 多变频空调器包括具有制冷循环的室外热交换器和通过管道和线路布置与室外热交换器连接的多个室内热交换器。 每个室内热交换器包括用于检测各管道装置的温度的控制部件。 每个管道装置包括用于打开管道的管道控制器。 室外热交换器包括用于致动各种管道控制器的控制部分和用于执行系统测试的控制部件。 室外热交换器还包括用于使用户能够输入命令信号以启动测试程序的输入部分和用于显示测试结果的显示部分。 在试验过程中,在致冷循环之前和之后检测所有管道装置的温度。 如果在任何管道装置中没有检测到温度变化,则终止测试程序并显示故障信号。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Air conditioner control apparatus and method therefor
    • 空调控制装置及其方法
    • US5904047A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US933335
    • 1997-09-18
    • Sang-Man An
    • Sang-Man An
    • F24F11/02F24F3/06F25B13/00G05D23/19F25B41/00
    • G05D23/1917F24F3/065F24F2011/0067F24F2011/0087F25B2313/0231
    • This invention provides an air conditioner for simultaneously cooling or heating a plurality of rooms by using a single outdoor unit and at least two and more indoor units connected to the outdoor unit, the air conditioner including indoor heat exchangers installed in each room, for heat-exchanging a room air, a unit for detecting varying temperatures of conduit during the air conditioning, a control unit for controlling low temperature, high temperature, and defrosting operations for respective indoor units on the basis of the detected conduit temperature, and for coding operation states of respective indoors to input/output the coded communication signals, a communicating unit for transmitting and receiving the coded communication signals through input/output ports provided with the control unit for communicating between any indoor units.
    • 本发明提供了一种空调机,其通过使用单个室外机和用于连接到室外机的至少两个以上的室内机同时冷却或加热多个房间,所述空调器包括安装在每个房间中的室内热交换器, 交换房间空气,用于检测空调中的导管的变化温度的单元,基于检测到的管道温度控制各室内机的低温,高温,除霜运转的控制单元,以及编码运转状态 各个室内输入/输出编码通信信号;通信单元,用于通过设置有控制单元的输入/输出端口发送和接收编码的通信信号,用于在任何室内单元之间进行通信。