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31. 发明申请

US20030208033A1 PROCESS OF MAKING POLYAZIRIDINES 失效
标题翻译：制备聚亚烷基二胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US20030208033A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：US10137805
申请日：2002-05-03
发明人： Lanny D. Venham , Douglas A. Wicks , Karsten Danielmeier , Joseph P. Mandara
IPC分类号： C08G073/06
CPC分类号： C08G73/02 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/06
摘要： The invention relates to a process for reducing the monomeric aziridine content in a polyaziridine forming reaction mixture by adding to the polyaziridine forming reaction mixture an excess of an isocyanate scavenger wherein the excess is based on the equivalent ratio of scavenger to monomeric aziridine, an to a product obtained by this process and to a coating composition containing the product obtained by the process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过向多氮丙啶形成的反应混合物中加入过量的异氰酸酯清除剂来降低形成聚氮氮丙啶的反应混合物中的单体氮丙啶含量的方法，其中过量是基于清除剂与单体氮丙啶的当量比，通过该方法获得的产物和含有通过该方法获得的产物的涂料组合物。

32. 发明授权

US06610284B1 Preparation for prevention and healing of inflammation affections 有权
公开(公告)号：US06610284B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09555626
申请日：2000-07-27
申请人： Ji{haeck over (r)}í Labský , Ji{haeck over (r)}í Vacík , Pavel Ho{haeck over (s)}ek
发明人： Ji{haeck over (r)}í Labský , Ji{haeck over (r)}í Vacík , Pavel Ho{haeck over (s)}ek
IPC分类号： A61K3174
CPC分类号： C08G73/0672 , A61K31/785 , A61K31/787 , A61K31/79 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/0627 , C08G73/0633
摘要： A preparation for prevention and healing of inflammation affections comprising in an amount of 0.1 to 99.9% by weight derivatives of sterically hindered amines selected from the group consisting of: soluble polymers or copolymers prepared by radical polymerization in the presence of 0.01 to 10% by weight, of initiators prepared:in a polymerization mixture comprising individually or in combination an aliphatic amine monomer of the general formula (A), soluble polymers or copolymers prepared by radical polymerization in the presence of 0.01 to 10% by weight of initiators from monomers of cyclic sterically hindered amines of the general formula (B), soluble polymers prepared by polycondensation of difunctional sterically hindered amines of the general formula (F), soluble polymers or copolymers prepared by polycondensation of difunctional cyclic sterically hindered amines of the general formula (G), soluble copolymers prepared by polycondensation of difunctional cyclic, sterically hindered amines of the general formula (G) and monofunctional cyclic sterically hindered amines in an amount of 0.1 to 15%. by weight, based on the total polymerization mixture, of the general formula (H), derivatives of sterically hindered cyclic amines of the general formula (O), polymers, copolymers, or natural compounds comprising free reactive groups —OH, —NH2, —COOH, —CHO, oxiranyl, selected from the group poly(vinyl alcohol), cellulose, (2-hydroxyethyl)cellulose, (carboxymethyl)celullose, agar derivatives, polymers obtained by condensation, using alkanediol derivatives, oligomers and polymers of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol, natural or synthetic polymers, comprising a free carboxyl group, amino group or aldehyde group, prepared by additional functionalization of polymers or natural compounds by polymeranalogous reaction with a suitable sterically hindered amine.

33. 发明授权

US06365676B1 Poly-perfluoroalkyl substituted polyamines as grease proofing agents for paper and foam stabilizers in aqueous fire-fighting foams 有权
标题翻译：聚全氟烷基取代的多胺作为水性灭火泡沫纸和泡沫稳定剂的防油剂
公开(公告)号：US06365676B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09687972
申请日：2000-10-16
申请人： John Jennings , Ted Deisenroth , Marlon Haniff
发明人： John Jennings , Ted Deisenroth , Marlon Haniff
IPC分类号： C08F2024
CPC分类号： A62D1/0085 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/028 , C08G73/0293 , D21H17/56 , D21H21/12 , D21H21/16
摘要： The invention concerns a process for the reaction of a perfluoroalkyl iodide of the formula CF3(CF2)h—I, where h is an integer from 4 to 18, with a compound having a terminal olefinic group, which comprises conducting said reaction in an aqueous medium containing 5 to 40% by weight of a water-soluble solvent and in the presence of from 0.02 to 0.5 equivalents of dithionite ion, based on the perfluoroalkyl iodide, at a temperature of from 0 to 40° C. and at a pH greater than 7.0.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使式CF 3（CF 2）h I的全氟烷基碘（其中h为4至18的整数）与具有末端烯属基团的化合物反应的方法，其包括在含有 5至40重量％的水溶性溶剂，并在0.02至0.5当量的连二亚硫酸根离子的存在下，基于全氟烷基碘，在0至40℃的温度和大于7.0的pH下。

34. 发明授权

US6121226A Compositions comprising cotton soil release polymers and protease enzymes 有权
标题翻译：包含棉花去污聚合物和蛋白酶的组合物
公开(公告)号：US6121226A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US354972
申请日：1999-07-16
申请人： Eugene Paul Gosselink , Kenneth Nathan Price , Chanchal Kumar Ghosh
发明人： Eugene Paul Gosselink , Kenneth Nathan Price , Chanchal Kumar Ghosh
IPC分类号： C08G73/02 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/30
CPC分类号： C11D3/0036 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/024 , C11D3/3723 , C11D3/3792 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38618
摘要： Cotton soil release polymers comprising water soluble and/or dispersible, modified polyamines having functionalized backbone moieties and improved stability toward bleach. Also, laundry detergent compositions comprising these cotton soil release polymers having enhanced hydrophilic soil removal benefits in combination with a protease enzyme system are provided.
摘要翻译：棉花污垢释放聚合物，其包含具有官能化主链部分的水溶性和/或可分散的改性多胺，并且改进了对漂白剂的稳定性。此外，提供了包含与蛋白酶系统组合的具有增强的亲水污物去除益处的这些棉污渍释放聚合物的衣物洗涤剂组合物。

35. 发明授权

US5610268A Dendritic macromolecule and the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：树枝状大分子及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5610268A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US486294
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Egbert W. Meijer , Hubertus J. M. Bosman , Franciscus H. A. M. J. Vandenbooren , Ellen M. M. De Brabander-Van Den Berg , Anna M. C. F. Castelijns , Hendrikus C. J. De Man , Rafael W. E. G. Reintjens , Christiaan J. C. Stoelwinder , Atze J. Nijenhuis
发明人： Egbert W. Meijer , Hubertus J. M. Bosman , Franciscus H. A. M. J. Vandenbooren , Ellen M. M. De Brabander-Van Den Berg , Anna M. C. F. Castelijns , Hendrikus C. J. De Man , Rafael W. E. G. Reintjens , Christiaan J. C. Stoelwinder , Atze J. Nijenhuis
IPC分类号： C08G73/02 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09D201/00 , C08G63/44 , C08G73/00
CPC分类号： C08G83/003 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/0213 , C08L101/005 , C09D201/005 , Y10S424/16
摘要： The invention relates to a dendritic macromolecule comprising a core and branches emanating from the core wherein the branches are based on vinyl cyanide and/or fumaryl dinatrile units. The invention also relates to processes for preparing these dendritic macromolecules. The dendritic macromolecules according to the invention are not sensitive to degradation through hydrolysis reactions and are also very stable at a high temperature. The processes are very suitable for large scale production of the dendritic macromolecules without requiring purification of reaction intermediates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种树枝状大分子，其包含核心和从芯发出的分支，其中分支基于乙烯基氰化物和/或富马酰二腈单元。本发明还涉及制备这些树枝状大分子的方法。根据本发明的树枝状大分子对通过水解反应的降解不敏感，并且在高温下也非常稳定。该方法非常适合大规模生产树枝状大分子而不需要纯化反应中间体。

36. 发明授权

US5278255A Unsaturated polyaminopolymer, derivatives thereof and processes for making 失效
标题翻译：不饱和聚氨酯聚合物，其衍生物和制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5278255A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US927988
申请日：1992-08-11
申请人： Otha G. Weaver, Jr. , Terry W. Glass , Wanda G. Buckner
发明人： Otha G. Weaver, Jr. , Terry W. Glass , Wanda G. Buckner
IPC分类号： C08G73/02 , D21H17/55 , C08G69/48
CPC分类号： C08G73/0213 , D21H17/55
摘要： The present invention is a process for preparing a polyaminopolymer which contains functionality comprising the steps of (a) contacting a polyfunctional amine with an unsaturated alkylating agent under reaction conditions to form an amine/unsaturated alkylating agent adduct; (b) contacting the adduct with a polyfunctional compound such that a polyaminopolymer is formed; (c) contacting the polyaminopolymer with a halogen, hypohalous acid or precursor thereof such that a polyaminopolymer having halohydrin or dihalo functionality is formed; and (d) raising the pH of the polyaminopolymer having halohydrin or vicinal dihalo functionality sufficiently to cause an increase in molecular weight. Alternatively, the invention is a process having steps (a), (b), (c) and optionally (d), but with a step (h) between steps (b) and (c) of contacting the polyaminopolymer with a crosslinking agent therefor having at least two functional groups reactive with amine groups such that a crosslinked polyaminopolymer is formed. The invention includes polyaminopolymers so prepared, papers prepared using such polymers, and processes for preparing such papers. The papers so prepared preferably have improved wet strength. The polyaminopolymers are useful when dried and redissolved. Certain of the polyamino-polymers have structures of Formula IV:[--R'N--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n NR).sub.m --CO--Q--CO--]wherein R and R' are independently H or an unsaturated organic group; n is the number of carbon atoms between nitrogen atoms in a repeating unit of an amine which unit is repeated m times; and Q is divalent organic group of a dicarboxylic polyfunctional compound. Compounds of Formula IV are also made by forming a polyamide then alkylating the polyamide with excess alkylating agent at high pH.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种制备含有官能团的聚氨基聚合物的方法，其包括以下步骤：（a）在反应条件下使多官能胺与不饱和烷基化剂接触以形成胺/不饱和烷基化剂加合物; （b）使加合物与多官能化合物接触，形成多聚氨基聚合物; （c）使多聚氨基聚合物与卤素，次卤酸或其前体接触，形成具有卤代醇或二卤官能团的聚氨基聚合物; 和（d）提高具有卤代醇或邻位二卤官能团的多聚氨基聚合物的pH足以引起分子量的增加。或者，本发明是具有步骤（a），（b），（c）和任选（d）的方法，但是步骤（b）和（c）之间的步骤（h）使多胺聚合物与交联剂因此具有至少两个与胺基反应的官能团，使得形成交联的聚氨基聚合物。本发明包括如此制备的聚氨基聚合物，使用这种聚合物制备的纸张，以及制备这种纸张的方法。这样制备的纸优选具有改善的湿强度。当干燥和再溶解时，聚氨基聚合物是有用的。某些聚氨基聚合物具有式IV的结构：（-R'N-（CnH2nNR）m-CO-Q-CO-），其中R和R'独立地为H或不饱和有机基团; n是单位重复m次的胺的重复单元中的氮原子之间的碳原子数; Q为二羧酸多官能化合物的二价有机基团。式IV化合物也可以通过形成聚酰胺然后在高pH下用过量烷基化剂烷基化来制备。

37. 发明授权

US5096561A Thin film ionic conductors, methods and devices 失效
标题翻译：薄膜离子导体，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5096561A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US546897
申请日：1990-07-02
申请人： Masud Akhtar
发明人： Masud Akhtar
IPC分类号： C08G59/30 , C08G73/02 , H01B1/12 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M6/181 , C08G59/30 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/024 , H01B1/122
摘要： Thin-film ionic conduction by cross-linking a polymer matrix, such as poly(ethyleneimine), with a halocarbon based diepoxide or divinyl to produce composite compounds with selective ionic conductivity and ion transport properties that can be controlled by the addition of metallic salts or protonic acids.
摘要翻译：通过将聚合物基质（例如聚（乙烯亚胺））与卤代烃基二环氧化物或二乙烯交联来制备具有选择性离子导电性和离子迁移性质的复合化合物的薄膜离子传导，其可以通过加入金属盐或质子酸。

38. 发明授权

US4888425A Preparation of polyalkylene polyamines 失效
标题翻译：聚亚烷基多胺的制备
公开(公告)号：US4888425A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US576807
申请日：1984-02-07
申请人： William B. Herdle
发明人： William B. Herdle
IPC分类号： C07C209/16
CPC分类号： C07C209/16 , C08G73/0213
摘要： Enhanced production of predominantly linearly extended polyalkylene polyamines from alkylenediamines reacted with alkylene glycols or alkanolamines using a phosphorus-containing catalyst is achieved by removing water during the reaction.
摘要翻译：通过在反应期间除去水，实现了使用含磷催化剂从亚烷基二胺或链烷醇胺反应的亚烷基二胺主要线性延伸的聚亚烷基多胺的生产。

39. 发明授权

US4351830A Polymeric compound, MF-300, with protective activity against bacterial infections and its preparation 失效
标题翻译：高分子化合物，MF-300，具有抗细菌感染的保护作用及其制备
公开(公告)号：US4351830A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-28
申请号：US269609
申请日：1981-06-02
申请人： Takeo Miyazawa , Takahiro Ishii , Yuzo Kazuno , Eiichi Akita , Yujiro Yamada , Taro Niida
发明人： Takeo Miyazawa , Takahiro Ishii , Yuzo Kazuno , Eiichi Akita , Yujiro Yamada , Taro Niida
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7028 , A61K31/7034 , A61K31/7036 , A61K31/785 , A61P31/04 , C07H15/23 , C08G73/02 , A61K31/73 , C07H15/22
CPC分类号： A61K31/785 , C08G73/0213
摘要： A new polymeric compound, MF-300, is provided, which possesses a specific protective activity against bacterial infections caused particularly by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The compound is derived from the reaction of ribostamycin with crotonoyl chloride followed by concentration of the reaction product and by subsequent recovery therefrom of a fraction having a range of molecular weights of 10,000.about.100,000 when measured by ultrafiltration method.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新的高分子化合物MF-300，其具有特别的对铜绿假单胞菌引起的细菌感染的保护作用。该化合物衍生自核糖霉素与巴豆酰氯的反应，随后浓缩反应产物，然后通过超滤法测定分子量为10,000 DIFFERENCE 100,000范围的部分。

40. 发明授权

US3935269A Copolymers of N-substituted aziridines and epoxides episulfides 失效
标题翻译： N-取代的氮丙啶和环氧化物环氧化物的共聚物
公开(公告)号：US3935269A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-27
申请号：US432791
申请日：1974-01-11
申请人： Prella M. Phillips , Clarence R. Dick , Joseph M. Baggett
发明人： Prella M. Phillips , Clarence R. Dick , Joseph M. Baggett
IPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C08G65/26 , C08G67/00 , C08G73/02 , C07C135/00
CPC分类号： C08G73/0213 , C02F1/54 , C08G65/26 , C08G67/00 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Novel copolymers are prepared in the novel process comprising copolymerizing an N-substituted aziridine with a vicinal epoxide or episulfide. Compounds having at least one active hydrogen, such as water or an alcohol, may be advantageously included as coreactants in the process. The structure of the copolymers, exclusive of any chain-extending or terminal groups, is defined by alternating ring-opened units of the N-substituted aziridine monomer and the epoxide or episulfide monomer. The copolymers are useful as stabilizers for chlorinated solvents, rubber cure accelerators, antioxidants, surfactants, lubricants, acid scavengers, dye-retention aids, retention aids for starch, and as flocculants.
摘要翻译：在新方法中制备新型共聚物，包括使N-取代的氮丙啶与邻位环氧化物或环硫化物共聚。可以有利地包含具有至少一种活性氢的化合物，例如水或醇，作为本方法中的共反应物。共聚物的结构，不包括任何延伸链或端基，由N-取代的氮丙啶单体和环氧化物或环硫化物单体的交替的开环单元限定。该共聚物可用作氯化溶剂，橡胶固化促进剂，抗氧化剂，表面活性剂，润滑剂，酸清除剂，染料助留剂，淀粉助留剂和絮凝剂的稳定剂。

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