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31. 发明申请

US20150299060A1 SOIL IMPROVING MATERIAL AND CULTURE SOIL CONTAINING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：土壤改良材料和文化土壤含有
公开(公告)号：US20150299060A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14440190
申请日：2013-11-06
申请人： KOMATSU SEIREN CO., LTD.
发明人： Teruhiro OKUYA , Kohsuke TOGASHI , Akihisa KANEDA , Takeshi OHTA
IPC分类号： C05F7/00 , C05G3/00 , C05G3/04
CPC分类号： C05F7/00 , A01G24/00 , C05D9/00 , C05G3/00 , C05G3/0005 , C05G3/04 , C09K17/02 , Y02A40/213
摘要： To solve problems of perlite, zeolite and vermiculite which have been conventionally used as soil improving materials, and to provide a soil improving material which has excellent water retaining properties and is well-drained to retain air in a soil to thus make a soil suitable for plant growth, and a culture soil containing the soil improving material. The soil improving material of the invention includes porous ceramic particles having a moisture content of 5 vol % or greater at a pF value of not more than 2.7. The particles preferably have a water retaining ratio of 15% or greater. The particles preferably have a saturated hydraulic conductivity of 0.1 cm/s or greater.
摘要翻译：为了解决通常用作土壤改良材料的珍珠岩，沸石和蛭石的问题，并且提供了具有优异的保水性能并且排水良好以保持空气在土壤中从而使土壤适合的土壤改良材料的问题植物生长和含有土壤改良材料的培养土壤。本发明的土壤改良材料，在pF值不大于2.7的情况下，含有5体积％以上的含水量的多孔质陶瓷粒子。颗粒的保水率优选为15％以上。颗粒优选具有0.1cm / s或更大的饱和水力传导率。

32. 发明授权

US09115307B2 Soil adherent pellet and active agent delivery with same 有权
标题翻译：土壤黏附颗粒和活性剂递送同样
公开(公告)号：US09115307B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13854447
申请日：2013-04-01
申请人： Timothy D. Birthisel , Joseph Schalk , Joseph Schanski
发明人： Timothy D. Birthisel , Joseph Schalk , Joseph Schanski
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A61K33/42 , A01N59/08 , A61K33/14 , A61K33/06 , A01N59/02 , A01N59/06 , C09K17/42 , C09K17/04 , C05D3/02 , C05G3/00 , C05G3/02 , C05G3/04
CPC分类号： C09K17/42 , C05D3/02 , C05G3/0047 , C05G3/02 , C05G3/04 , C09K17/04
摘要： A soil adherent pellet is detailed that includes a soluble calcium ion source, a magnesium ion source, or both present in an amount ranging from 15% to 99.9% by weight of a total dry weight of the pellet and a binder present in an amount ranging from 85% to 0.1% by weight of the total dry weight of the pellet. The pellet having a mean pellet domain size and a pellet surface. The soil adherent pellet is well suited for flocculating clay within the soil and delivery of an active ingredient with reduced runoff compared to prior art broadcast particles. A soil adherent pellet is also provided having a soluble calcium and/or magnesium ion source that is polycrystalline and carries therewith an active ingredient.
摘要翻译：详细描述了一种土壤粘附颗粒，其包括可溶性钙离子源，镁离子源或两者，其存在量为颗粒总干重的15％至99.9％重量，占丸剂总干重的85重量％至0.1重量％。颗粒具有平均颗粒结构域尺寸和颗粒表面。与现有技术的广播颗粒相比，土壤粘附颗粒非常适合在土壤内絮凝粘土和递送具有减少的径流的活性成分。还提供了具有可溶性钙和/或镁离子源的土壤粘附颗粒，其是多晶的并带有活性成分。

33. 发明申请

US20150218448A1 SOLID HYDROGEL MEDIA AND METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USE THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体水凝胶介质及其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20150218448A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14428977
申请日：2013-09-18
申请人： Naihong Li , Quan Gu , Jen-chieh Wu
发明人： Naihong Li , Quan Gu , Jen-chieh Wu
IPC分类号： C09K17/40 , C05G3/04 , A01N25/04
CPC分类号： C09K17/40 , A01N25/04 , C05G3/0047 , C05G3/0052 , C05G3/04 , C08J3/075 , C09K17/22 , C09K17/48 , A01N25/34
摘要： A solid hydrogel media is provided comprising a suitable hydrophilic hydrogel material, admixed with at least one soil substrate material, and provided in a solid substantially dry form which may be shaped in any convenient or desired shape or configuration. Further, methods of preparation of a solid hydrogel media are also provided. A method of raising an effective groundwater table level for providing water to plants is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种固体水凝胶介质，其包含合适的亲水性水凝胶材料，与至少一种土壤基质材料混合，并以固体基本上干燥的形式提供，其可以以任何方便或期望的形状或构型成形。此外，还提供了制备固体水凝胶介质的方法。还提供了一种提高用于向植物提供水的有效地下水位水平的方法。

34. 发明申请

US20150210602A1 ENHANCED PLANT GROWTH SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强植物生长系统
公开(公告)号：US20150210602A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14677413
申请日：2015-04-02
申请人： Aicardo Roa-Espinosa , Tomas James Roa-Lauby
发明人： Aicardo Roa-Espinosa , Tomas James Roa-Lauby
IPC分类号： C05G3/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G3/04 , C05B7/00
CPC分类号： C05G3/00 , C05B7/00 , C05C9/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G3/0029 , C05G3/0052 , C05G3/04 , C05G3/0041
摘要： A composition for enhancing plant growth and a method of applying the composition onto hydrophobic surfaces and retaining the composition on these surfaces is disclosed. The composition comprises a mixture of superabsorbent monomer and linear polymer that maybe partially cross-linked, a binder and nutrients that may be applied onto surfaces of materials that are part of the plants or plant growth environment such as seeds, soil, mulch, plant roots and herbicides. An aqueous solution of the composition may be applied to the material surfaces through the irrigation system. The polymer undergoes in-situ polymerization and crosslinking due to the effect of the heat from the sun and UV radiation. Once dried, a substantially solid film forms on the surfaces that contains the superabsorbent and the nutrients that are available for the plants to enhance their growth.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于增强植物生长的组合物和将组合物施加到疏水性表面上并将组合物保持在这些表面上的方法。该组合物包括可以部分交联的超吸收性单体和线性聚合物的混合物，可以施用于植物或植物生长环境的一部分的材料的表面上的粘合剂和营养物质，例如种子，土壤，覆盖物，植物根和除草剂。组合物的水溶液可以通过灌溉系统施加到材料表面。由于来自太阳和UV辐射的热量的影响，聚合物经历原位聚合和交联。一旦干燥，在包含超吸收剂的表面上形成基本上固体的膜，以及可用于植物增强其生长的营养物质。

35. 发明授权

US09085496B2 Organic composition for use with plants 有权
标题翻译：用于植物的有机组合物
公开(公告)号：US09085496B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US14364835
申请日：2013-09-03
申请人： The Dirt Merchant, Inc.
发明人： Michael R. Nugent
IPC分类号： C05F11/08 , C05F5/00 , C05G3/04 , C05G3/02
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C05F5/00 , C05F5/006 , C05F11/00 , C05F11/08 , C05G3/02 , Y02A40/209 , Y02A40/211
摘要： An organic composition for use as ground covering capable of supporting plant life is presented. The organic composition is a mixture of filtration waste and topsoil, dirt, manure, wood chips, leaves, and/or sand. The filtration waste further includes carbon, diatomaceous earth, and sugar removed from filtering equipment after the refinement of raw sugar. In some embodiments, the filtration waste promotes the proliferation of organisms which decompose wood chips, leaves, and/or manure. The organic composition is applicable as a material applied within an area at a thickness which allows new plant growth, as an additive onto the surface of an area to promote plate growth, or as a component for mixture with soil as a soil supplement to promote plant growth.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于支撑植物生命的地面覆盖物的有机组合物。有机组合物是过滤废物和表土，污垢，粪便，木片，叶子和/或沙子的混合物。过滤废物进一步包括碳，硅藻土和经过精制后的过滤设备除去的糖。在一些实施方案中，过滤废物促进分解木屑，叶和/或粪便的生物体的增殖。有机组合物适用于在区域内施加的材料，其允许新植物生长，作为促进板生长的区域表面上的添加剂，或作为与土壤混合的组分作为土壤补充剂以促进植物成长。

36. 发明申请

US20150094204A1 MOISTURING AGENT WITH NUTRIENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：营养剂与营养
公开(公告)号：US20150094204A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14475415
申请日：2014-09-02
申请人： TIME RELEASE WATER, LLC
发明人： Joseph Paternoster , Glenn M. Smith , Harold Jensen , Jett Langston
IPC分类号： C05G3/04 , A01N43/90 , A01N43/38 , A01N43/12 , C05D9/02
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , A01G24/00 , A01G24/35 , A01N43/12 , A01N43/38 , A01N43/90 , C05D9/02 , C05F11/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a gelatinous moisturing substrate for controllably delivering water and oxygen to the root zone of growing plants with micro nutrients, auxins, preservatives and surfactants added comprising a mixture, by percent weight, 97.6%, 2.0% carboxy methol cellulose, 0.15% aluminum sulfate, 0.04% sodium benzoate, 0.04% potassium sorbate, 0.0167% zinc sulfate (22.23% zinc), 0.07% acetic acid (99%.0 pure) and 0.005% sodium sesquicarbonate. The composition maintains substrates viscosity. As a result, the moisturing agent releases water, oxygen and the added nutrients, preservatives and surfactant into the root zone of the growing plant at a controlled rate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种凝胶状润湿底物，用于将生长植物的根区域可控地输送水和氧气，其中含微量营养素，生长素，防腐剂和表面活性剂，其包含混合物，按重量百分数计，97.6％，2.0％羧甲基纤维素，0.15 硫酸铝，0.04％苯甲酸钠，0.04％山梨酸钾，0.0167％硫酸锌（22.23％锌），0.07％乙酸（99％纯）和0.005％倍半碳酸钠。组合物保持基质粘度。结果，湿润剂以受控的速率将水，氧气和添加的营养物，防腐剂和表面活性剂释放到生长植物的根部区域。

37. 发明申请

US20140345345A1 Method for Drying Spent Filter Media 审中-公开
标题翻译：干燥过滤介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140345345A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：US14456498
申请日：2014-08-11
申请人： Grain Processing Corporation
发明人： Sarjit Johal
IPC分类号： C05G3/04
CPC分类号： C05G3/02 , A01N59/06 , C05B17/00 , C05C9/00 , C05C11/00 , C05D3/02 , C05G3/0005 , C05G3/04 , C05G3/06 , F26B1/00 , F26B5/16
摘要： Disclosed is a process of stabilizing spent filter material that comprises mixing the filter media with a dry media to produce a composition having a moisture content that is sufficiently low to retard microbial growth. The composition comprises spent filter media and a dry material, and preferably comprises diatomaceous earth. Soil is treated by adding the composition as a top dressing, soil amendment, or the like.
摘要翻译：公开了一种稳定废过滤材料的方法，其包括将过滤介质与干介质混合以产生具有足够低的水分含量以阻止微生物生长的组合物。该组合物包括废过滤介质和干燥材料，并且优选包括硅藻土。通过添加组合物作为顶部敷料，土壤修饰等来处理土壤。

38. 发明授权

US08757253B2 Moderation of oil extraction waste environments 失效
标题翻译：抽油废物环境适度
公开(公告)号：US08757253B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13116775
申请日：2011-05-26
申请人： Kenneth R. Code
发明人： Kenneth R. Code
IPC分类号： E21B43/22
CPC分类号： C09K8/52 , C05D9/00 , E21B21/068 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/47 , C05G3/04
摘要： An environment is moderated against microbial buildup, and especially bacterial buildup in an area where residual liquid wastes are collected or retained or added into natural ground formations. Water wastes are created, collected in storage areas or retained in natural land formations after the use of fluids to extract hydrocarbons contained in oil sand or oil shale or other hydrocarbon rich formations. The residual water wastes are of the type that generate or provide or promote in or above the fluid at least one waste selected from the group consisting of bacteria, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, mercaptans and organic acids. A combination is provided of at least one of i) a friction reducing polymer for oil extraction and/or a polymer capable of absorbing at least ten times its weight in water (preferably a super-absorbing polymer) and ii) a combination of salts that react to liberate I2. At least one liquid waste may flocculated with liberated I2 (and any cations from the reactive salts) to form a flocculent that has reduced odor and reduced microbial content. By injecting the iodine-generating composition into the hydrocarbon-rich or hydrocarbon providing composition (e.g., the oil sand or shale in its natural underground formation), some of the iodine or iodine producing materials will be present in both the residual water pumped from the source and water retained in the underground formation to reduce microbial growth.
摘要翻译：环境适应微生物积聚，特别是在残留液体废物被收集或保留或添加到自然地层中的地区尤其是细菌积累。在使用流体提取油砂或油页岩或其他富含烃的地层中的烃类后，产生水废物，收集在储存区域或保留在自然地层中。残余水废物是在流体中或上方产生或提供至少一种选自细菌，二氧化碳，硫化氢，氨，硫醇和有机酸的废物的类型。提供了i）用于油提取的减摩聚合物和/或能够在水中吸收至少十倍重量的聚合物（优选超吸收聚合物）和ii）盐的组合中的至少一种的组合，反应解放I2。至少一种液体废物可以与释放的I2（和来自反应性盐的任何阳离子）絮凝，形成具有减少的气味和降低的微生物含量的絮凝物。通过将产生碘的组合物注入富含烃或提供碳氢组合物（例如，其天然地下地层中的油砂或页岩），一些碘或碘生产材料将存在于从源和水保留在地下地层以减少微生物生长。

39. 发明授权

US08734559B2 Moderation of animal environments 失效
标题翻译：适应动物环境
公开(公告)号：US08734559B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13116816
申请日：2011-05-26
申请人： Kenneth R. Code
发明人： Kenneth R. Code
IPC分类号： C02F1/76 , C05F3/00 , C05F11/00 , C05C11/00 , C05D7/00
CPC分类号： A61L2/18 , A61L11/00 , C05D1/00 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00 , Y02A40/205 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/47 , C05F11/00 , C05G3/04
摘要： An environment is moderated in an area where animal wastes are collected in a fluid containing compartment. Animal wastes are collected in a fluid containing compartment. The animal wastes are of the type that generate or provide in or above the fluid containing compartment at least one waste selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, mercaptans and organic acids. A combination is provided of i) a polymer capable of absorbing at least ten times its weight in water (preferably a superpolymer) and ii) a combination of salts that react to liberate I2. At least one waste is flocculated with liberated I2 (and any cations from the reactive salts) to form a flocculent that has reduced odor and reduced microbial content. The flocculent may be used as a fertilizer.
摘要翻译：在含有流体的隔室中将动物废物收集在一个区域内的环境是缓和的。动物废物被收集在含有流体的隔室中。动物废物是在含有液体的隔室中或之上产生或提供至少一种选自二氧化碳，硫化氢，氨，硫醇和有机酸的废物的类型。提供了以下组合：i）能够在水（优选超高分子）中吸收至少十倍重量的聚合物）和ii）反应以释放I2的盐的组合。至少有一种废物与释放的I2（和来自反应性盐的任何阳离子）絮凝形成絮状物，其具有减少的气味和降低的微生物含量。絮状物可用作肥料。

40. 发明申请

US20130340333A1 PRODUCT INTENDED TO BE ADDED TO CROP IRRIGATION WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：产品预计添加到灌溉水中
公开(公告)号：US20130340333A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14002757
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Loic Vialatte , Bernard Sabatier
发明人： Loic Vialatte , Bernard Sabatier
IPC分类号： A01G1/00
CPC分类号： A01G22/00 , C05D7/00 , C05G3/0017 , C05G3/0052 , C08K3/26 , C08K5/092 , C09K17/16 , C09K17/40 , Y10T428/1334 , C05G3/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a product intended to be added to crop or plantation irrigation water, comprising a composition containing one or more water-soluble polymers and an effervescent system, wherein the composition is in the form of a powder, and in particular a powder of individualized particles, said composition being confined in a water-soluble film.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种旨在添加到作物或种植灌溉水中的产品，其包含含有一种或多种水溶性聚合物和泡腾系统的组合物，其中所述组合物为粉末形式，特别是粉末的个体化颗粒，所述组合物被限制在水溶性薄膜中。

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