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    • 32. 发明申请
    • Implantable Prosthesis for Replacing the Human Knee Joint
    • 植入式假体替代人体膝关节
    • US20170056186A1
    • 2017-03-02
    • US15076841
    • 2016-03-22
    • Rainer Baumgart
    • Rainer Baumgart
    • A61F2/38
    • A61F2/384A61B17/72A61B17/7216A61B2017/00411A61F2/3836A61F2/3845A61F2/3854A61F2/3859A61F2/389A61F2002/2825A61F2002/3055A61F2002/30706A61F2002/482
    • The implantable prosthesis for replacing a human knee joint comprises a femoral prosthetic element (12) and a tibial prosthetic element (14) which are articulated with one another by means of a joint device (30) for the purpose of executing a knee bend. The tibial prosthetic element (14) has a through-opening (40) for the passage of a tool (84), a rod-like shaft anchoring part (32) or an intramedullary lengthening nail (80). In order to reduce the extent of a surgical intervention and thus the risk of infection also for the lengthening of the tibia, the joint device (30) is designed such that it forms a guide channel (42) for the passage of the tool (84), the rod-like shaft anchoring part (32) or the intramedullary lengthening nail (80) from the outside, which guide channel is in alignment with the through-opening (40) and is in connection therewith when the tibial prosthetic element (14) and the femoral prosthetic element (12) are arranged at a predetermined angle relative to one another in a functional position corresponding to a knee bend.
    • 用于替换人类膝关节的可植入假体包括股骨假体元件(12)和胫骨假体元件(14),所述股骨假体元件(12)和胫骨假体元件(14)通过联合装置(30)彼此铰接,用于执行膝盖弯曲。 胫骨假体元件(14)具有用于工具(84)通过的通孔(40),杆状轴锚固部分(32)或髓内延长钉(80)。 为了减少手术干预的程度,因此减少胫骨延长感染的风险,联合装置(30)被设计成使得其形成用于工具(84)通过的引导通道(42) ),所述杆状轴锚固部(32)或所述髓内延长钉(80)从所述外部移动,所述引导通道与所述通孔(40)对准,并且当所述胫骨假体元件(14) )和股骨假体元件(12)在对应于膝部弯曲部的功能位置中相对于彼此以预定角度布置。