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31. 发明授权

US6153500A Atomic wire and atomic wire switch 失效
标题翻译：原子线和原子线开关
公开(公告)号：US6153500A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US521921
申请日：2000-03-09
申请人： Satoshi Watanabe , Yoshimasa Murayama , Yoshimasa A. Ono , Tomihiro Hashizume , Yasuo Wada
发明人： Satoshi Watanabe , Yoshimasa Murayama , Yoshimasa A. Ono , Tomihiro Hashizume , Yasuo Wada
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 , H01L21/20 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/80 , H01L49/00
CPC分类号： H01L49/006 , Y10S438/962 , Y10S977/936
摘要： A fine wire is fabricated by supplying metal atoms to one row or a plurality of rows formed by extraction of terminated atoms or molecules to the surface of substance made non-conductive by terminating all dangling bonds on the surface thereof with atoms or molecules. The conductivity of the fine wire can be attained by supplying metal atoms larger in number to that required for just terminating dangling bonds formed by extraction of terminated atoms or molecules.
摘要翻译：通过将金属原子提供到通过用终止的原子或分子的表面上的所有悬挂键而将终止的原子或分子提取到不导电的物质的表面形成的一行或多行中来制造细线。细线的导电性可以通过提供数量更多的金属原子与通过提取封端的原子或分子形成的悬挂键刚刚终止所需的金属原子来实现。

32. 发明授权

US09423416B2 Scanning probe microscope and measuring method using same 有权
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜及其测量方法
公开(公告)号：US09423416B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14416968
申请日：2012-08-28
申请人： Akira Nambu , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Koizumi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Seiji Heike
发明人： Akira Nambu , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Koizumi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Seiji Heike
IPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/14 , G01Q60/22
CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/14 , G01Q60/22
摘要： Provided is a scanning probe microscope that takes measurements at high spatial resolution on physical information such as array structure of water molecules at a specimen-culture fluid interface in a culture fluid as well as irregularities of the surface of a specimen and composition distribution and array structure of molecules, proteins, etc. even in the atmosphere, an ambient air, vacuum, among others. The scanning probe microscope includes: a probing needle (1); a specimen holder (11) in which a specimen (3) is mounted; an oscillator (2) that produces a periodic oscillation to change the probing needle position; a pulse oscillation type laser light source (27, 28) that emits light toward a spot, which is put under measurement by the probing needle, on the specimen; a detector (25) that measures intensity of output light which is output from the specimen by energy spectroscopy; and a control device (26). The control device decreases amplitude of the periodic oscillation to change the probing needle position by the oscillator, shortens a relative distance between the probing needle and the specimen, and synchronizes shortening of the distance between the probing needle and the specimen and emission of pulse oscillation laser light, thus optimizing efficiency of tip-enhanced detection.
摘要翻译：提供了一种扫描探针显微镜，其以高空间分辨率对物理信息进行测量，例如在培养液中的标本培养液界面处的水分子的阵列结构以及样品表面的不规则性以及组成分布和阵列结构的分子，蛋白质等，甚至在大气中，环境空气，真空等。扫描探针显微镜包括：探针（1）; 其中安装有试样（3）的试样保持器（11）振荡器（2），其产生周期性振荡以改变探针位置; 对被检测体进行测量的点发光的脉冲振荡型激光光源（27,28）; 检测器（25），其通过能量谱测量从所述样本输出的输出光的强度; 和控制装置（26）。控制装置减小周期性振荡的振幅，通过振荡器改变探针位置，缩短探针与试样之间的相对距离，同步缩短探针与试样之间的距离，并发出脉冲振荡激光轻，从而优化提示增强检测的效率。

33. 发明申请

US20150177275A1 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPE AND MEASURING METHOD USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜和使用它的测量方法
公开(公告)号：US20150177275A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14416968
申请日：2012-08-28
申请人： Akira Nambu , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Koizumi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Seiji Heike
发明人： Akira Nambu , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Koizumi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Seiji Heike
IPC分类号： G01Q10/04
CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/14 , G01Q60/22
摘要： Provided is a scanning probe microscope that takes measurements at high spatial resolution on physical information such as array structure of water molecules at a specimen-culture fluid interface in a culture fluid as well as irregularities of the surface of a specimen and composition distribution and array structure of molecules, proteins, etc. even in the atmosphere, an ambient air, vacuum, among others. The scanning probe microscope includes: a probing needle (1); a specimen holder (11) in which a specimen (3) is mounted; an oscillator (2) that produces a periodic oscillation to change the probing needle position; a pulse oscillation type laser light source (27, 28) that emits light toward a spot, which is put under measurement by the probing needle, on the specimen; a detector (25) that measures intensity of output light which is output from the specimen by energy spectroscopy; and a control device (26). The control device decreases amplitude of the periodic oscillation to change the probing needle position by the oscillator, shortens a relative distance between the probing needle and the specimen, and synchronizes shortening of the distance between the probing needle and the specimen and emission of pulse oscillation laser light, thus optimizing efficiency of tip-enhanced detection.
摘要翻译：提供了一种扫描探针显微镜，其以高空间分辨率对物理信息进行测量，例如在培养液中的标本培养液界面处的水分子的阵列结构以及样品表面的不规则性以及组成分布和阵列结构的分子，蛋白质等，甚至在大气中，环境空气，真空等。扫描探针显微镜包括：探针（1）; 其中安装有试样（3）的试样保持器（11）振荡器（2），其产生周期性振荡以改变探针位置; 对被检测体进行测量的点发光的脉冲振荡型激光光源（27,28）; 检测器（25），其通过能量谱测量从所述样本输出的输出光的强度; 和控制装置（26）。控制装置减小周期性振荡的振幅，通过振荡器改变探针位置，缩短探针与试样之间的相对距离，同步缩短探针与试样之间的距离，并发出脉冲振荡激光轻，从而优化提示增强检测的效率。

34. 发明授权

US08530865B2 Gas field ion source, charged particle microscope, and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US08530865B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13355104
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Takashi Ohshima , Satoshi Tomimatsu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Tohru Ishitani
发明人： Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Takashi Ohshima , Satoshi Tomimatsu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Tohru Ishitani
IPC分类号： H01J49/26 , H01J49/00 , H01J37/08
CPC分类号： H01J27/26 , H01J37/08 , H01J2237/0805 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/182
摘要： A gas field ion source that can simultaneously increase a conductance during rough vacuuming and reduce an extraction electrode aperture diameter from the viewpoint of the increase of ion current. The gas field ion source has a mechanism to change a conductance in vacuuming a gas molecule ionization chamber. That is, the conductance in vacuuming a gas molecule ionization chamber is changed in accordance with whether or not an ion beam is extracted from the gas molecule ionization chamber. By forming lids as parts of the members constituting the mechanism to change the conductance with a bimetal alloy, the conductance can be changed in accordance with the temperature of the gas molecule ionization chamber, for example the conductance is changed to a relatively small conductance at a relatively low temperature and to a relatively large conductance at a relatively high temperature.

35. 发明申请

US20120119086A1 GAS FIELD ION SOURCE, CHARGED PARTICLE MICROSCOPE, AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：气体离子源，充电颗粒显微镜和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120119086A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13355104
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Takashi Ohshima , Satoshi Tomimatsu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Tohru Ishitani
发明人： Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Takashi Ohshima , Satoshi Tomimatsu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Tohru Ishitani
IPC分类号： H01J37/26
CPC分类号： H01J27/26 , H01J37/08 , H01J2237/0805 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/182
摘要： A gas field ion source that can simultaneously increase a conductance during rough vacuuming and reduce an extraction electrode aperture diameter from the viewpoint of the increase of ion current. The gas field ion source has a mechanism to change a conductance in vacuuming a gas molecule ionization chamber. That is, the conductance in vacuuming a gas molecule ionization chamber is changed in accordance with whether or not an ion beam is extracted from the gas molecule ionization chamber. By forming lids as parts of the members constituting the mechanism to change the conductance with a bimetal alloy, the conductance can be changed in accordance with the temperature of the gas molecule ionization chamber, for example the conductance is changed to a relatively small conductance at a relatively low temperature and to a relatively large conductance at a relatively high temperature.
摘要翻译：一种气体离子源，其可以在粗吸真空中同时增加电导，并且从离子电流的增加的角度降低提取电极的孔直径。气体离子源具有改变真空气体分子离子化室中的电导的机理。也就是说，根据是否从气体分子离子化室抽出离子束，改变对气体分子离子化室进行抽真空的电导。通过将盖子形成为构成用双金属合金改变电导的机构的部件的部分，可以根据气体分子离子化室的温度来改变电导率，例如，电导率变为相对较小的电导率相对较低的温度和相对高的温度下的相对较大的电导率。

36. 发明申请

US20090152462A1 Gas field ionization ion source, scanning charged particle microscope, optical axis adjustment method and specimen observation method 审中-公开
标题翻译：气田电离离子源，扫描带电粒子显微镜，光轴调整法和标本观察法
公开(公告)号：US20090152462A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12314553
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Tohru Ishitani , Yoichi Ose , Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Tomihiro Hashizume , Muneyuki Fukuda
发明人： Tohru Ishitani , Yoichi Ose , Hiroyasu Shichi , Shinichi Matsubara , Tomihiro Hashizume , Muneyuki Fukuda
IPC分类号： G01N23/00 , H01T23/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/285 , B82Y15/00 , H01J27/024 , H01J27/26 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/09 , H01J37/18 , H01J37/28 , H01J2237/002 , H01J2237/0216 , H01J2237/024 , H01J2237/032 , H01J2237/0458 , H01J2237/061 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/0835 , H01J2237/1501 , H01J2237/188 , H01J2237/24514
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to improve the stability of a gas field ionization ion source.A GFIS according to the present invention is characterized in that the aperture diameter of the extraction electrode can be set to any of at least two different values or the distance from the apex of the emitter to the extraction electrode can be set to any of at least two different values. In addition, solid nitrogen is used for cooling. According to the present invention, it is possible to not only let divergently emitted ions go through the aperture of the extraction electrode but also, in behalf of differential pumping, reduce the diameter of the aperture. In addition, it is possible to reduce the physical vibration of the cooling means. Consequently, it is possible to provide a highly stable GFIS and a scanning charged particle microscope equipped with such a GFIS.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提高气田电离离子源的稳定性。根据本发明的GFIS的特征在于，可以将引出电极的孔径设置为至少两个不同的值中的任一个，或者可以将发射极顶端到提取电极的距离设置为至少两个不同的值。此外，固体氮用于冷却。根据本发明，不仅允许发散的离子通过提取电极的孔径，而且代表差分泵送也可以减小孔径。此外，可以减少冷却装置的物理振动。因此，可以提供具有这种GFIS的高度稳定的GFIS和扫描带电粒子显微镜。

37. 发明授权

US06187458B1 Ferromagnetic fine line and magnetic apparatus thereof 失效
标题翻译：铁磁细线及其磁性装置
公开(公告)号：US06187458B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09110183
申请日：1998-07-06
申请人： Tomihiro Hashizume , Satoshi Watanabe , Toshiyuki Onogi , Yasuo Wada , Masahiko Ichimura , Yoshimasa Ono
发明人： Tomihiro Hashizume , Satoshi Watanabe , Toshiyuki Onogi , Yasuo Wada , Masahiko Ichimura , Yoshimasa Ono
IPC分类号： G11B566
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , B82Y10/00 , G11B5/00 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3909 , G11B5/62 , G11B5/64 , G11B5/74 , G11B5/855 , G11B2005/0002 , H01F1/0072 , H01F1/0081 , H01F1/009 , H01F10/3227 , Y10S428/90
摘要： A ferromagnetic fine line has no loss of spontaneous magnetization even when fabricated ultra-small. The magnetization can be controlled by the proximity of the electrodes and the atomic level structure, and is protected from adsorption of impurities by embedding the ferromagnetic fine line in a nonmagnetic atomic layer.
摘要翻译：铁磁细线即使制造超小，也不会有自发磁化的损失。可以通过电极和原子水平结构的接近来控制磁化，并且通过将铁磁细线嵌入非磁性原子层中来防止杂质的吸附。

38. 发明申请

US20080084248A1 Oscillator and frequency detector 有权
标题翻译：振荡器和频率检测器
公开(公告)号：US20080084248A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11905815
申请日：2007-10-04
申请人： Seiji Heike , Tomihiro Hashizume
发明人： Seiji Heike , Tomihiro Hashizume
IPC分类号： H03L7/099 , H03B21/00
CPC分类号： H03L7/18 , H03L7/1806
摘要： In an oscillating apparatus or a frequency detecting apparatus in which a center frequency and a variable frequency range are freely or optionally established with a high stability and a high accuracy, a first frequency component of a signal from a first crystal oscillator and a second frequency component of another signal from a second crystal oscillator are subjected to a synthesizing operation in a synthesizer and to other operations to obtain a desired center frequency and a desired variable frequency range.
摘要翻译：在以高稳定性和高精度自由地或可选地建立中心频率和可变频率范围的振荡装置或频率检测装置中，来自第一晶体振荡器和第二频率分量的信号的第一频率分量来自第二晶体振荡器的另一信号经过合成器中的合成操作和其他操作以获得期望的中心频率和期望的可变频率范围。

39. 发明授权

US07115863B1 Probe for scanning probe lithography and making method thereof 失效
标题翻译：扫描探针光刻的探头及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07115863B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US09616076
申请日：2000-07-13
申请人： Masayoshi Ishibashi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Hiroshi Kajiyama
发明人： Masayoshi Ishibashi , Tomihiro Hashizume , Hiroshi Kajiyama
IPC分类号： H01J37/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/2049 , G01Q80/00 , H01J2237/31759
摘要： A probe of scanning probe lithography which provides a long time of useful life. The probe has a tip part comprising a conductor and an insulator, the insulator is formed to cover the conductor, and the conductor is formed to provide a substantially uniform cross-sectional configuration with respect to a surface to be patterned through scanning.
摘要翻译：扫描探针光刻的探头，提供长时间的使用寿命。探针具有包括导体和绝缘体的尖端部分，绝缘体被形成为覆盖导体，并且形成导体以相对于待扫描的图案化表面提供基本均匀的横截面构造。

40. 发明申请

US20050196675A1 Rechargeable lithium battery containing ion-irradiated carbonaceous material and production thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有离子辐射碳质材料的可充电锂电池及其制造
公开(公告)号：US20050196675A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10928252
申请日：2004-08-30
申请人： Tomihiro Hashizume , Masahiko Ichimura , Masahiro Kasai , Rikizo Hatakeyama , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe
发明人： Tomihiro Hashizume , Masahiko Ichimura , Masahiro Kasai , Rikizo Hatakeyama , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe
IPC分类号： H01M10/05 , B05D5/12 , C01B31/30 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M4/587 , H01M4/1393
摘要： A rechargeable lithium battery includes an anode doped with lithium ions in an amount corresponding to the irreversible capacity. The anode is produced by applying lithium ions to an anodic active carbonaceous material. The anode may be produced by applying a slurry of the anodic active material composition containing a carbonaceous material to an anodic collector, drying and compression-molding the resulting article, and applying lithium ions to the molded article. Alternatively, the lithium-doped anode may be produced by applying lithium ions in the production of a carbonaceous material to yield a carbonaceous material containing lithium ions, and mixing the same with a carbonaceous material containing no lithium ions. The resulting rechargeable lithium battery using, for example, amorphous carbon as an anodic active material and a lithium transition metal compound as a cathodic active material shows a reduced irreversible capacity.
摘要翻译：可再充电锂电池包括掺杂有相当于不可逆容量的量的锂离子的阳极。通过将锂离子施加到阳极活性碳质材料上来制造阳极。阳极可以通过将含有碳质材料的阳极活性物质组合物的浆料施加到阳极集电体上，干燥和压缩所得制品，并将锂离子施加到模塑制品上来制备。或者，掺杂锂的阳极可以通过在生产碳质材料中施加锂离子以产生含有锂离子的碳质材料，并将其与不含锂离子的碳质材料混合来制造。使用例如作为阳极活性物质的无定形碳和作为阴极活性物质的锂过渡金属化合物的所得可再充电锂电池显示降低的不可逆容量。

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