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31. 发明授权

US06522526B2 TCNQ complex and its application in solid electrolytic capacitors 有权
标题翻译： TCNQ复合材料及其在固体电解电容器中的应用
公开(公告)号：US06522526B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US10002197
申请日：2001-12-05
申请人： Li-Duan Tsai , Chang-Lin Chyung , Wen-Nan Tseng , Yu-Tim Tseng , Yu-Min Peng
发明人： Li-Duan Tsai , Chang-Lin Chyung , Wen-Nan Tseng , Yu-Tim Tseng , Yu-Min Peng
IPC分类号： H01G900
CPC分类号： H01G9/028 , H01M6/181 , Y10T29/417
摘要： The present invention discloses TCNQ complex, shown as the following formula: wherein X represents identical or different double electron donors, TCNQ represents tetracyanoquinodimethane. The TCNQ complex is prepared by synthesizing TCNQ with double electron donors as the major composition. Different ratios between compositions can be adjusted based on the distinct properties of various electron donors to conform to different needs of manufacturing process. The TCNQ complex of the present invention is resistant to high voltage and high temperature. Its melting point is higher than the soldering temperature. In addition, the TCNQ complex has better conductivity that remains even after the heating/cooling cycle.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了如下式所示的TCNQ络合物：其中X表示相同或不同的双电子给体，TCNQ表示四氰基醌二甲烷。 TCNQ复合物是通过以双电子给体为主要成分合成TCNQ制备的。可以基于各种电子给体的不同性质来调整组合物之间的不同比例，以符合制造过程的不同需要。本发明的TCNQ复合物耐高压高温。其熔点高于焊接温度。此外，TCNQ复合物在加热/制冷循环后仍具有更好的导电性。

32. 发明授权

US08501368B2 Inter-penetrated proton exchange membrane, method for manufacturing the same, and proton exchange membrane fuel cell utilizing the same 有权
标题翻译：互穿质子交换膜，其制造方法和利用其的质子交换膜燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US08501368B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12567048
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Jing-Pin Pan , Yueh-Wei Lin , Chung-Liang Chang , Li-Duan Tsai , Ya-Tin Hsu
发明人： Jing-Pin Pan , Yueh-Wei Lin , Chung-Liang Chang , Li-Duan Tsai , Ya-Tin Hsu
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1039 , C08J5/2275 , C08J2300/202 , C08J2300/208 , C08L27/18 , C08L2205/04 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1041 , H01M8/1081 , Y02P70/56 , C08L79/085
摘要： The disclosed forms a proton exchange membrane. First, multi-maleimide and barbituric acid are copolymerized to form a hyper-branched polymer. Next, the solvent of the sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (Nafion) aqueous solution is replaced from water with dimethyl acetamide (DMAc). 10 to 20 parts by weight of the hyper-branched polymer is added to the 90 to 80 parts by weight of the Nafion in a DMAc solution, stood and heated to 50° C. to inter-penetrate the hyper-branched polymer and the Nafion. The heated solution is coated on a substrate, baked, and pre-treated to remove residue solvent for completing an inter-penetrated proton exchange membrane.
摘要翻译：所公开的形成质子交换膜。首先，将多马来酰亚胺和巴比妥酸共聚以形成超支化聚合物。接着，用水与二甲基乙酰胺（DMAc）代替磺化四氟乙烯共聚物（Nafion）水溶液的溶剂。将10〜20重量份的超支化聚合物加入到在DMAc溶液中的90至80重量份的Nafion中，并加热至50℃以相互渗透超支化聚合物和Nafion 。将加热的溶液涂布在基材上，烘烤并预处理以除去残留溶剂以完成相互穿透的质子交换膜。

33. 发明申请

US20130171515A1 ANODE MATERIAL AND ANODE ELECTRODE PLATE 有权
标题翻译：阳极材料和阳极电极板
公开(公告)号：US20130171515A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13452949
申请日：2012-04-23
申请人： Li-Duan Tsai , Wei-Hsin Wu , Yueh-Wei Lin , Chia-Chen Fang
发明人： Li-Duan Tsai , Wei-Hsin Wu , Yueh-Wei Lin , Chia-Chen Fang
IPC分类号： H01M4/583 , C07D403/14 , C07D407/12 , C07D307/42 , H01M4/64 , C07D207/404 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C07D307/42 , B82Y30/00 , C07D207/448 , C07D207/452 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/628 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4235 , Y02E60/122
摘要： An anode material is provided for a surface of an electrode. The anode material comprises carbon-containing substrates and unsaturated compounds. At least one chemical bond is formed between the unsaturated compounds and the surfaces of the carbon-containing substrates.
摘要翻译：为电极表面提供阳极材料。阳极材料包括含碳底物和不饱和化合物。在不饱和化合物和含碳底物的表面之间形成至少一个化学键。

34. 发明申请

US20130164602A1 ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：能源储存装置
公开(公告)号：US20130164602A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13561097
申请日：2012-07-30
申请人： Li-Duan Tsai , Chung-Hsiang Chao , Jenn-Yeu Hwang , Chun-Lung Li
发明人： Li-Duan Tsai , Chung-Hsiang Chao , Jenn-Yeu Hwang , Chun-Lung Li
IPC分类号： H01M10/056 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/583 , H01M2/02 , H01M10/0565
CPC分类号： H01G11/02 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/60 , H01G11/62 , H01G11/64 , H01G11/68 , Y02E60/13
摘要： An energy storage device including an active electrolyte, a first electrode and a second electrode is provided. The active electrolyte contains protons and ion pairs with a redox ability. The first electrode and the second electrode coexist in the active electrolyte and are separated from each other. The first electrode and the second electrode respectively include an active material producing a redox-reaction with the active electrolyte or an active material producing ion adsorption/desorption with the active electrolyte. The active electrolyte receives electrons from the first electrode and/or the second electrode so as to perform a redox-reaction for charge storage.
摘要翻译：提供了包括有源电解质，第一电极和第二电极的能量存储装置。活性电解质含有具有氧化还原能力的质子和离子对。第一电极和第二电极共存在有源电解质中并彼此分离。第一电极和第二电极分别包含与活性电解质发生氧化还原反应的活性物质或与活性电解质进行离子吸附/解吸的活性物质。活性电解质从第一电极和/或第二电极接收电子，以进行用于电荷存储的氧化还原反应。

35. 发明申请

US20130157166A1 BIPOLAR PLATE AND FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：双极板和燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20130157166A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13565753
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Li-Duan Tsai , Jiunn-Nan Lin , Chien-Ming Lai , Cheng-Hong Wang
发明人： Li-Duan Tsai , Jiunn-Nan Lin , Chien-Ming Lai , Cheng-Hong Wang
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M8/026 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0223 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0258 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A bipolar plate and a fuel cell are provided. The bipolar plate for the fuel cell has a plurality of flow channels, and a rib is defined between neighboring two flow channels. A top surface of the rib may be a roughened surface or have a porous structure in order to improve performance of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译：提供了双极板和燃料电池。用于燃料电池的双极板具有多个流动通道，并且在相邻的两个流动通道之间限定了肋。肋的顶表面可以是粗糙表面或具有多孔结构以便改善燃料电池的性能。

36. 发明申请

US20130143146A1 HYBRID POROUS MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING METHODS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合多孔材料及其制造方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20130143146A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13545579
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： Hsiao-Feng Huang , Chia-Chen Fang , Ping-Chen Chen , Li-Duan Tsai
发明人： Hsiao-Feng Huang , Chia-Chen Fang , Ping-Chen Chen , Li-Duan Tsai
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , B32B27/06 , B32B5/00 , B32B15/08 , B32B5/02 , H01G9/00 , B32B15/14 , B05D5/12 , H01G13/00 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/06 , H01M2/16 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/401 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/242 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/20 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2457/00 , B32B2457/10 , C23C16/045 , D06M10/025 , D06M10/06 , D06M10/08 , D06M11/44 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/79 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/1686 , H01M8/1055 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2402 , Y10T442/2762
摘要： The present disclosure provides a hybrid porous material including a porous material including a microporous polymer film or a non-woven fabric, wherein the porous material has an upper surface and a lower surface; and a continuous inorganic coating covering the upper surface, the lower surface, and surfaces of pores within the porous material. The present disclosure also provides a manufacturing method for the hybrid porous material and an energy storage device including the same.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种混合多孔材料，其包括多孔材料，其包括微孔聚合物膜或无纺织物，其中所述多孔材料具有上表面和下表面; 以及覆盖多孔材料内的上表面，下表面和孔表面的连续无机涂层。本公开还提供了一种用于混合多孔材料的制造方法和包括其的能量存储装置。

37. 发明申请

US20100104924A1 ELECTRODE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电极结构
公开(公告)号：US20100104924A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12651407
申请日：2009-12-31
申请人： Chiu-Ping Huang , Kan-Lin Hsueh , Li-Duan Tsai , Sung-Chun Chang , Fu-Chi Wu , Du-Yuan Yu
发明人： Chiu-Ping Huang , Kan-Lin Hsueh , Li-Duan Tsai , Sung-Chun Chang , Fu-Chi Wu , Du-Yuan Yu
IPC分类号： H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/921 , H01M4/8642 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1004 , Y02E60/522
摘要： An electrode structure of a fuel cell for power generation comprises an anodic structure, a cathodic structure, and an ionic exchange membrane disposed between the anodic and cathodic structures. The anodic and cathodic structures respectively are formed by multi-layer structures, to reduce the fuel crossover from the anodic structure to the cathodic structure, to reduce the catalysts applied amount, and to increase an output electrical energy of the fuel cell. The multi-layer structure of the anodic structure comprises a thin platinum alloy black layer, a Pt alloy layer disposed on the carbon material, and a substrate.
摘要翻译：用于发电的燃料电池的电极结构包括阳极结构，阴极结构和设置在阳极和阴极结构之间的离子交换膜。阳极和阴极结构分别由多层结构形成，以减少从阳极结构到阴极结构的燃料交叉，减少催化剂的使用量，并增加燃料电池的输出电能。阳极结构的多层结构包括薄的铂合金黑层，设置在碳材料上的Pt合金层和基底。

38. 发明申请

US20080158784A1 Electrode for electrolytic capacitor 审中-公开
标题翻译：电解电容器用电极
公开(公告)号：US20080158784A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11889154
申请日：2007-08-09
申请人： Jenn-Yeu Hwang , Li-Duan Tsai
发明人： Jenn-Yeu Hwang , Li-Duan Tsai
IPC分类号： H01G9/045
CPC分类号： H01G9/045 , H01G9/0032 , H01G9/07
摘要： An electrode for an electrolytic capacitor is disclosed, including a substrate and a metal oxide formed on the surface of the substrate, wherein the metal oxide is formed on the surface of the substrate by a chemical reaction between a precursor and functional groups on the surface of the substrate. The surface of the substrate is covered with a metal oxide for increasing the capacitance of the electrode. The metal oxide-covered substrate is suitable for being used as an electrode of an electrolytic capacitor in that the metal oxide formed on the surface of the substrate by chemical linking is of excellent peeling resistance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电解电容器用电极，其特征在于，在基板的表面形成有基板和金属氧化物，其中，金属氧化物通过前体与表面上的官能团之间的化学反应形成在基板的表面上底物。衬底的表面被金属氧化物覆盖，以增加电极的电容。金属氧化物被覆基板适合用作电解电容器的电极，因为通过化学连接形成在基板的表面上的金属氧化物具有优异的耐剥离性。

39. 发明申请

US20070048592A1 Composition, complex and method for enhancing catalysts utilization 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合物，复合物和提高催化剂利用的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070048592A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11429108
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： Fu-Chi Wu , Li-Duan Tsai , Kan-Lin Hsueh , Du-Yuan Yu , Chiou-Ping Huang , Sung-Chun Chang
发明人： Fu-Chi Wu , Li-Duan Tsai , Kan-Lin Hsueh , Du-Yuan Yu , Chiou-Ping Huang , Sung-Chun Chang
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M4/88 , B01J31/00 , B01J21/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/925 , H01M4/926
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition for enhancing the utilization of catalysts in fuel cell, comprising catalysts, proton-exchanged ionic polymers, and coupling agents. The coupling agents are bonded to the catalysts or catalyst carriers by a B1 functional group and bonded to the proton-exchanged ionic polymers by a B2 functional group. The present invention also relates to a method for enhancing the utilization of catalysts in fuel cell, comprising the steps of (a) utrasonicating catalysts; (b) adding coupling agents to bond to the catalysts; (c) adding a perfluoro polymer to form a catalyst-coupling agent-perfluoro polymer complex whereby developing stable dispersion; wherein the coupling agents in step (b) are bonded to the catalysts by a B1 functional group and bonded to a perfluoro polymer by a B2 functional group. The present invention also provides a complex for enhancing the utilization of catalysts in fuel cell, comprising catalysts, coupling agents, and proton-exchanged ionic polymers, wherein the coupling agents are bonded to the catalysts by a B1 functional group and bonded to the perfluoro polymer by a B2 functional group to form a complex.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种提高燃料电池中催化剂利用率的组合物，其中包括催化剂，质子交换离子聚合物和偶联剂。偶联剂通过B1官能团键合到催化剂或催化剂载体上，并通过B2官能团与质子交换的离子聚合物键合。本发明还涉及一种提高燃料电池中催化剂利用率的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）挥发催化剂; （b）加入偶联剂以结合到催化剂上; （c）加入全氟聚合物以形成催化剂偶联剂 - 全氟聚合物络合物，从而形成稳定的分散体; 其中步骤（b）中的偶联剂通过B1官能团与催化剂结合并通过B2官能团与全氟聚合物键合。本发明还提供了一种用于增强燃料电池中催化剂的利用的复合物，其包括催化剂，偶联剂和质子交换的离子聚合物，其中偶联剂通过B1官能团与催化剂结合并结合到全氟聚合物由B2官能团组成复合物。

40. 发明申请

US20060202169A1 Retardants on polymerization of aniline 有权
标题翻译：苯胺聚合阻滞剂
公开(公告)号：US20060202169A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11368637
申请日：2006-03-07
申请人： Wen-Nan Tseng , Li-Duan Tsai
发明人： Wen-Nan Tseng , Li-Duan Tsai
IPC分类号： H01B1/12
CPC分类号： H01B1/128 , C07C39/08 , C07C211/51 , C07C215/76 , C07C321/26 , C07C323/34 , C08K5/0008 , C08L79/02
摘要： A series of retardants on polymerization of aniline. The molecular structure of the retardant are aromatic compounds with meta-disubstitution. The two substituents of the retardant could be respectively selected from the group of amino group, hydroxyl group, thiol group, and mixtures thereof. A chemical composition for polyaniline preparation comprising: aniline monomer, oxidant, protic acid, retardant and solvent.
摘要翻译：苯胺聚合的一系列阻滞剂。阻燃剂的分子结构是具有间位取代基的芳香族化合物。阻聚剂的两个取代基可分别选自氨基，羟基，硫醇基及其混合物。用于聚苯胺制备的化学组合物，其包含：苯胺单体，氧化剂，质子酸，阻燃剂和溶剂。

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