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31. 发明申请

US20050223789A1 Composition and method for measuring oil and grease repellency of paper and paperboard 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量纸和纸板油和油脂排斥性的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050223789A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10504993
申请日：2003-02-13
申请人： Yue Liu
发明人： Yue Liu
IPC分类号： C09D11/06 , G01B21/08 , G01N15/08 , G01N33/34
CPC分类号： C09D11/06 , G01N15/0826 , G01N33/346
摘要： A composition comprising an unsaturated oil such as corn oil, vegetable oil or sesame oil, a liquid hydrocarbon such as heptane, a C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkanol such as 2-ethoxyethanol and an oil-soluble dye is employed for accurate, rapid, and highly reproducible determinations of the treatment level and performance of fluorochemically treated grease-repellent paper, which is used for example in food service.
摘要翻译：含有不饱和油如玉米油，植物油或芝麻油的组合物，液体烃如庚烷，C 1 -C 4烷氧基-C 使用1-C 4链烷醇如2-乙氧基乙醇和油溶性染料来精确，快速和高度重复地测定氟化学处理的防油脂的处理水平和性能纸，例如用于食品服务。

32. 发明申请

US20050186452A1 CPP GMR and magnetostriction improvement by laminating Co90Fe10 free layer with thin Fe50Co50 layers 有权
标题翻译：通过层压具有薄Fe50Co50层的Co90Fe10自由层的CPP GMR和磁致伸缩改进
公开(公告)号：US20050186452A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10786806
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Kunliang Zhang , Min Li , Rachid Sbiaa , Simon Liao , Yue Liu
发明人： Kunliang Zhang , Min Li , Rachid Sbiaa , Simon Liao , Yue Liu
IPC分类号： G11B5/39 , G11B5/127 , H01F10/16 , H01F10/32 , H01L43/08
CPC分类号： G11B5/3903 , Y10T428/1121 , Y10T428/1143 , Y10T428/115
摘要： A current-perpendicular-to-plane (CPP) giant magnetoresistive (GMR) sensor of the synthetic spin valve type and its method of formation are disclosed, the sensor including a novel laminated free layer having ultra-thin (less than 3 angstroms thickness) laminas of Fe50 Co50 (or any iron rich alloy of the form CoxFe1-x with x between 0.25 and 0.75) interspersed with thicker layers of Co90Fe10 and Cu spacer layers to produce a free layer with good coercivity, a coefficient of magnetostriction that can be varied between positive and negative values and a high GMR ratio, due to enhancement of the bulk scattering coefficient by the laminas. The configuration of the lamina and layers in periodic groupings allow the coefficient of magnetostriction to be finely adjusted and the coercivity and GMR ratio to be optimized. The sensor performance can be further improved by including layers of Cu and Fe50Co50 in the synthetic antiferromagnetic pinned layer.
摘要翻译：公开了合成自旋阀型的电流垂直平面（CPP）巨磁阻（GMR）传感器及其形成方法，该传感器包括具有超薄（小于3埃厚度）的新型层叠自由层， Fe O 50 Co 50（或任何形式为Fe x Fe 1-x x的任何富含铁的合金）的薄片与 x在0.25和0.75之间）散布有较厚层的Co 90 N 10 N 10和Cu间隔层，以产生具有良好矫顽力的自由层，可以变化的磁致伸缩系数在正值和负值之间，高GMR比，由于片层散体系的增强。周期性分组中的薄层和层的配置允许精细调节磁致伸缩系数，并优化矫顽力和GMR比。通过在合成的反铁磁性钉扎层中包含Cu和Fe 50 Co 50层，可以进一步提高传感器性能。

33. 发明授权

US06709607B2 Flexible optic connector assembly 失效
标题翻译：柔性光连接器组件
公开(公告)号：US06709607B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10136871
申请日：2002-04-30
申请人： Mary K. Hibbs-Brenner , Harold Y. Walker, Jr. , Julian P. G. Bristow , Yue Liu
发明人： Mary K. Hibbs-Brenner , Harold Y. Walker, Jr. , Julian P. G. Bristow , Yue Liu
IPC分类号： B29D1100
CPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/423 , G02B6/43
摘要： A self-aligned optical coupler, and method of manufacturing thereof, for conducting light from and to vertical and/or horizontal ports on optical devices or optoelectric integrated circuits. The device or circuit having the respective port has keys and/or slots on the device or circuit for self-aligning an end of the optical coupler to the port. The end has corresponding slots and/or keys. Visual alignment marks may be used instead so as to permit automatic alignment with machine vision devices. The coupler may have one or a plurality of waveguides. One of the ends of the coupler may have a connector for a self-aligning optical connection to a connector receptacle of a module or a backplane.
摘要翻译：一种自对准光耦合器及其制造方法，用于在光学器件或光电集成电路上从垂直和/或水平端口传导光。具有相应端口的设备或电路在设备或电路上具有键和/或槽，用于将光耦合器的端部自动对准到端口。最后有相应的插槽和/或键。可以使用视觉对准标记，以便允许与机器视觉设备的自动对准。耦合器可以具有一个或多个波导。耦合器的一个端部可以具有用于与模块或背板的连接器插座的自对准光学连接的连接器。

34. 发明授权

US06586776B1 Top-emitting and top-illuminated optoelectronic integrated circuit device 有权
标题翻译：顶级发光和顶级光电集成电路器件
公开(公告)号：US06586776B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09724249
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Yue Liu
发明人： Yue Liu
IPC分类号： H01L3300
CPC分类号： H01S5/0262 , H01S5/0207 , H01S5/0213 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/0216 , H01S5/02272 , H01S5/18388
摘要： An opto-electronic integrated circuit device includes top emitter/detector devices on a substrate. The top emitter/detector devices have top and bottom sides. The top emitter/detector devices are capable of emitting and detecting light beam from the top side, and have top contact pads on the top side. An optically transparent superstrate is attached to the top side. Micro-optic devices such as lenses can be attached to the superstrate. Top contact pads are connected to bottom contact pads. The bottom contact pads are attached to matching pads of an integrated circuit chip to produce an opto-electronic integrated circuit.
摘要翻译：光电集成电路器件包括衬底上的顶部发射器/检测器器件。顶部发射器/检测器装置具有顶部和底部。顶部发射器/检测器装置能够发射和检测来自顶侧的光束，并且在顶侧具有顶部接触焊盘。光学透明的上层附着在顶面。诸如透镜的微光学装置可以附着在上面。顶部接触垫连接到底部接触垫。底部接触焊盘连接到集成电路芯片的匹配焊盘以产生光电集成电路。

35. 发明授权

US10023977B2 Method for producing high stacking fault energy (SFE) metal films, foils, and coatings with high-density nanoscale twin boundaries 有权
公开(公告)号：US10023977B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-17
申请号：US14428538
申请日：2013-09-17
申请人： Xinghang Zhang , Daniel Bufford , Haiyan Wang , Yue Liu
发明人： Xinghang Zhang , Daniel Bufford , Haiyan Wang , Yue Liu
IPC分类号： C30B29/68 , C30B29/02
摘要： Materials, including metals such as bulk metals, specialty alloys, metallic films and coatings, are made up of many tiny single crystals, which may also be referred to as grains. The boundaries between crystals are called grain boundaries and govern properties such as mechanical strength, deformation, and electrical resistivity. These properties are affected by not only the number of grain boundaries formed, but also the density and orientation of those grain boundaries. Twin boundaries are a special type of grain boundary which have symmetrical “mirror image” structures and preserve favorable qualities of grain boundaries while suppressing unfavorable properties such as the initiation of cracks, inclusions, and other unwanted flaws. Some metals and alloys form twins more easily than others during processing. Metals with low stacking fault energy (SFE) such as austenitic stainless steel, copper (Cu), and silver (Ag) form twin boundaries more easily than metals with high SFE such as Magnesium (Mg) and Aluminum (Al).

36. 发明授权

US08928880B2 Tuned dynamic eigen spectroscopy systems 有权
标题翻译：调谐动态特征光谱系统
公开(公告)号：US08928880B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13560220
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Daniel Youngner , Yue Liu , Lisa Lust
发明人： Daniel Youngner , Yue Liu , Lisa Lust
IPC分类号： G01J3/04 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/457 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/14
CPC分类号： G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/1804 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/457
摘要： An apparatus for detecting gas concentrations includes a coded filter to oscillate proximate a resonant frequency. A photo detector is positioned below the coded filter such that the coded filter selectively blocks light that is directed at the photo detector. Optics are positioned to project spectral information on to the coded filter. A processor analyzes a signal received from the photo detector. The processor is adapted to weight a harmonic attic signal.
摘要翻译：用于检测气体浓度的装置包括在谐振频率附近振荡的编码滤波器。光检测器位于编码滤波器的下方，使得编码滤波器选择性地阻挡指向光检测器的光。定位光学器件将光谱信息投影到编码滤波器上。处理器分析从光电检测器接收的信号。处理器适用于加重谐波阁楼信号。

37. 发明申请

US20140312230A1 INFRARED IMAGER 有权
标题翻译：红外成像
公开(公告)号：US20140312230A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：US13548779
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： Barrett E. Cole , Robert Higashi , Yue Liu , Teresa M. Marta
发明人： Barrett E. Cole , Robert Higashi , Yue Liu , Teresa M. Marta
IPC分类号： G01J5/08 , H04N5/357
CPC分类号： G01J5/0803 , G01J5/061 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0896 , G01J5/20 , G01J2005/0077 , G01J2005/063 , H04N5/33
摘要： Devices, methods, and systems relating to infrared imager devices, methods for providing infrared imagers, methods of operating infrared imagers, and infrared imager systems are disclosed. An infrared imager system includes a number of lenses, a beam splitter, an imager array, and a thermo-optical array, wherein the beam splitter directs light to the imaging array and to the thermo-optical array.
摘要翻译：公开了与红外成像设备相关的设备，方法和系统，用于提供红外成像器的方法，操作红外成像器的方法和红外成像器系统。红外成像系统包括多个透镜，分束器，成像器阵列和热光阵列，其中分束器将光引导到成像阵列和热光阵列。

38. 发明授权

US08473547B2 Methods and structure for utilizing dynamic capabilities in client/server software interaction 有权
标题翻译：在客户端/服务器软件交互中利用动态功能的方法和结构
公开(公告)号：US08473547B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12874390
申请日：2010-09-02
申请人： Hitoshi Sekine , Yue Liu , Bin Li
发明人： Hitoshi Sekine , Yue Liu , Bin Li
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F3/12 , G06F9/46 , G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/1204 , G06F3/1205 , G06F3/1232 , G06F3/1254 , G06F3/1288
摘要： Methods and structure for improved client/server program communication by transmitting dynamically maintained service capabilities information from the server program to the client program. The client program generates a service request based on the received service capabilities information. Since the service capabilities information is retrieved from the server program and is dynamically maintained by the server program, the client program need not be updated when available services from the server program are modified. In one exemplary embodiment, the client program may be a print application client program and the server program may be a print server program. The print client program retrieves the current printer device capabilities (service capabilities information) and generates a print job ticket (service request) based on the retrieved, dynamically maintained printer device capability information. The job ticket is then transmitted to the server program to cause the printing of the document specified by the job ticket.
摘要翻译：通过从服务器程序向客户端程序发送动态维护的服务能力信息来改进客户端/服务器程序通信的方法和结构。客户机程序基于接收到的服务能力信息生成服务请求。由于从服务器程序检索服务能力信息并且由服务器程序动态维护，所以当修改来自服务器程序的可用服务时，不需要更新客户机程序。在一个示例性实施例中，客户端程序可以是打印应用程序客户端程序，并且服务器程序可以是打印服务器程序。打印客户端程序检索当前的打印机设备能力（服务能力信息），并根据检索到的动态维护的打印机设备能力信息生成打印作业单（服务请求）。然后将作业单传送到服务器程序，以使打印由作业单指定的文档。

39. 发明授权

US08446599B2 Methods and structures for converting JDF information into commands for a printer 有权
标题翻译：将JDF信息转换为打印机命令的方法和结构
公开(公告)号：US08446599B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12118164
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Yue Liu , Hitoshi Sekine
发明人： Yue Liu , Hitoshi Sekine
IPC分类号： G06F3/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/1206 , G06F3/1209 , G06F3/1247 , G06F3/1253 , G06F3/1285
摘要： Methods and structures for processing JDF elements for a printing system by translating JDF elements into corresponding command language strings for output to a printer. The command language strings are associated with a priority value. The generated command language strings are output in an order based on the associated priority values so that the intended semantic and scope of the JDF elements may be maintained in the generated command language strings. The translation may use one or more translation tables to match a JDF element path name for a received JDF element with one or more entries in one or more translation tables. The matching table entries may specify a corresponding command language string and a priority value to be output to a printer. The generated command language strings and associated priority values may be stored in a memory structure to permit output in the desired order.
摘要翻译：通过将JDF元素转换为相应的命令语言字符串以输出到打印机来处理打印系统的JDF元素的方法和结构。命令语言字符串与优先级值相关联。所生成的命令语言字符串按照相关联的优先级值的顺序被输出，使得可以在所生成的命令语言字符串中保持JDF元素的预期语义和范围。翻译可以使用一个或多个翻译表来将接收的JDF元素的JDF元素路径名与一个或多个翻译表中的一个或多个条目相匹配。匹配的表项可以指定相应的命令语言字符串和要输出到打印机的优先级值。生成的命令语言字符串和相关联的优先级值可以存储在存储器结构中以允许以期望的顺序输出。

40. 发明授权

US08325449B2 CPP device with improved current confining structure and process 有权
标题翻译： CPP器件具有改进的电流限制结构和工艺
公开(公告)号：US08325449B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US11895719
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： Kunliang Zhang , Min Li , Yue Liu
发明人： Kunliang Zhang , Min Li , Yue Liu
IPC分类号： G11B5/33 , G11B5/127
CPC分类号： G11B5/39 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3906 , G11B5/3909 , G11B2005/3996 , Y10T29/49021
摘要： Plasma nitridation, in place of plasma oxidation, is used for the formation of a CCP layer. Al, Mg, Hf, etc. all form insulating nitrides under these conditions. Maintaining the structure at a temperature of at least 150° C. during plasma nitridation and/or performing post annealing at a temperature of 220° C. or higher, ensures that no copper nitride can form. Additionally, unintended oxidation by molecular oxygen of the exposed magnetic layers (mainly the pinned and free layers) is also avoided.
摘要翻译：等离子体氮化代替等离子体氧化，用于形成CCP层。 Al，Mg，Hf等都在这些条件下形成绝缘氮化物。在等离子体氮化和/或在220℃以上的温度下进行后退火时，将结构维持在至少150℃的温度下，确保不会形成氮化铜。此外，也避免了暴露的磁性层（主要是固定和自由层）的分子氧的非预期氧化。

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