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31. 发明授权

US06355093B1 Two component-three dimensional catalysis 失效
标题翻译：两组分三维催化
公开(公告)号：US06355093B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US08960182
申请日：1997-10-29
申请人： Michael Schwartz , James H. White , Anthony F. Sammells
发明人： Michael Schwartz , James H. White , Anthony F. Sammells
IPC分类号： B01J3500
CPC分类号： C01B13/0255 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/326 , B01D67/0041 , B01D69/141 , B01D71/024 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/18 , B01J8/009 , B01J8/0278 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2475 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/83 , B01J23/8946 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/065 , B01J2208/00601 , B01J2219/00051 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00189 , B01J2523/00 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/386 , C01B17/0465 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2210/0046 , C01C3/0216 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1231 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P70/56 , B01J2523/24 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/32 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/31
摘要： This invention relates to catalytic reactor membranes having a gas-impermeable membrane for transport of oxygen anions. The membrane has an oxidation surface and a reduction surface. The membrane is coated on its oxidation surface with an adherent catalyst layer and is optionally coated on its reduction surface with a catalyst that promotes reduction of an oxygen-containing species (e.g., O2, NO2, SO2, etc.) to generate oxygen anions on the membrane. The reactor has an oxidation zone and a reduction zone separated by the membrane. A component of an oxygen containing gas in the reduction zone is reduced at the membrane and a reduced species in a reactant gas in the oxidation zone of the reactor is oxidized. The reactor optionally contains a three-dimensional catalyst in the oxidation zone. The adherent catalyst layer and the three-dimensional catalyst are selected to promote a desired oxidation reaction, particularly a partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有用于输送氧阴离子的不透气膜的催化反应器膜。膜具有氧化表面和还原表面。用粘附的催化剂层将膜涂覆在其氧化表面上，并且任选地在其还原表面上用促进含氧物质（例如，O 2，NO 2，SO 2等）还原以产生氧阴离子的催化剂膜。反应器具有由膜分离的氧化区和还原区。还原区中的含氧气体的成分在膜处被还原，并且在反应器的氧化区中的反应气体中的还原物质被氧化。反应器任选地在氧化区含有三维催化剂。选择粘附催化剂层和三维催化剂以促进所需的氧化反应，特别是烃的部分氧化。

32. 发明授权

US06328932B1 Devices and methods for the detection of basic gases 失效
标题翻译：用于检测碱性气体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06328932B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US08853380
申请日：1997-05-08
申请人： Michael T. Carter , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Michael T. Carter , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： G01N2101
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , G01N21/78 , Y10T436/173845 , Y10T436/174614
摘要： This invention provides a fiber optic sensor and sensor devices for the reversible detection of basic gas analytes, including hydrazine, alkyl hydrazines, amines, ammonia, and related chemical species. The optical fiber sensor is formed in an optical fiber which conventionally comprises an optical fiber core and a cladding layer. Transducer molecules are immobilized in contact with an exposed surface of the fiber core to allow interaction of the immobilized species with analytes in the environment around the sensor. Preferred transducer molecules for detection of basic gases, particularly hydrazine and hydrazine derivatives, are xanthene dyes and triphenylmethane dyes, including malachite green and crystal violet. The sensors of this invention can be employed in a variety of device configurations including single-site sensors and multiple-site sensor networks.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于可逆检测碱性气体分析物的光纤传感器和传感器装置，包括肼，烷基肼，胺，氨和相关化学物质。光纤传感器形成在通常包括光纤芯和包覆层的光纤中。传感器分子被固定成与纤维芯的暴露表面接触，以允许固定化物质与传感器周围环境中的分析物相互作用。用于检测碱性气体，特别是肼和肼衍生物的优选换能器分子是呫吨染料和三苯基甲烷染料，包括孔雀石绿和结晶紫。本发明的传感器可用于各种设备配置，包括单站点传感器和多站点传感器网络。

33. 发明授权

US6075888A System for creating a device specific color profile 失效
标题翻译：用于创建设备特定颜色配置文件的系统
公开(公告)号：US6075888A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US585082
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： Michael Schwartz
发明人： Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： G01J3/52 , H04N1/60
CPC分类号： H04N1/6033 , G01J3/52 , G01J3/524 , H04N1/6036
摘要： A system that allows a user to tune a designated a color profile for a specific color input or output device thereby creating a device specific profile from a profile for a similar device or from a generic device profile. The color values associated with the device, either patches input to a scanner or patches output by a display or a printer, are measured using a colorimetric color measuring device. These measured values are used to adjust or tune the profile to produce a more accurate profile for the particular device. The adjustment includes curve fitting the measured color values and simulated color values to create a mapping from the measured values to the simulated values. The curve is used to adjust the profile. To account for gamut shifts the color values can be mapped into the gamut of the device during tuning curve creation.
摘要翻译：允许用户调整特定颜色输入或输出设备的指定颜色配置文件的系统，从而从类似设备的配置文件或通用设备配置文件创建设备特定配置文件。使用比色测量装置测量与设备相关联的颜色值，或者由输入到扫描仪的补丁或由显示器或打印机输出的补丁。这些测量值用于调整或调整轮廓以为特定装置产生更准确的轮廓。调整包括曲线拟合测量的颜色值和模拟颜色值，以创建从测量值到模拟值的映射。该曲线用于调整轮廓。为了考虑色域偏移，在调整曲线创建期间，可以将颜色值映射到设备的色域。

34. 发明授权

US6037514A Solid state proton and electron mediating membrane and use in catalytic membrane reactors 失效
标题翻译：固态质子和电子介导膜，用于催化膜反应器
公开(公告)号：US6037514A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US539638
申请日：1995-10-05
申请人： James H. White , Michael Schwartz , Anthony F. Sammells
发明人： James H. White , Michael Schwartz , Anthony F. Sammells
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J35/06 , C07C2/84 , C07C2/04 , C07C2/06 , C07C2/08 , C07C2/10
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , B01J23/002 , B01J35/065 , B01J2523/00 , C07C2527/047
摘要： Mixed electron- and proton-conducting metal oxide materials are provided. These materials are useful in fabrication of membranes for use in catalytic membrane reactions, particularly for promoting dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons, oligomerization of hydrocarbons and for the decomposition of hydrogen-containing gases. Membrane materials are perovskite compounds of the formula:AB.sub.1-x B'.sub.x O.sub.3-ywhere A=Ca, Sr, or Ba; B=Ce, Tb, Pr or Th; B'=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni or Cu; 0.2
摘要翻译：提供了混合的电子和质子传导金属氧化物材料。这些材料可用于制造用于催化膜反应的膜，特别是用于促进烃的脱氢，烃的低聚和含氢气体的分解。膜材料是下式的钙钛矿化合物：AB1-xB'xO3-y，其中A = Ca，Sr或Ba; B = Ce，Tb，Pr或Th; B'= Ti，V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Ni或Cu; 0.2

35. 发明授权

US5645700A Polymer membrane based electrolytic cell and process for the direct generation of hydrogen peroxide in liquid streams 失效
标题翻译：基于聚合物膜的电解池和在液体流中直接生成过氧化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US5645700A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US366292
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： James H. White , Michael Schwartz , Anthony F. Sammells
发明人： James H. White , Michael Schwartz , Anthony F. Sammells
IPC分类号： C02F1/461 , C02F1/467 , C02F1/72 , C25B1/30 , C25B9/08 , C25B9/18 , C25B9/00 , C25C7/00 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25B9/08 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4672 , C02F1/722 , C25B1/30 , C25B9/18 , C02F2001/46142 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4619 , C02F2201/46195
摘要： An electrolytic cell for generating hydrogen peroxide is provided including a cathode containing a catalyst for the reduction of oxygen, and an anode containing a catalyst for the oxidation of water. A polymer membrane, semipermeable to either protons or hydroxide ions is also included and has a first face interfacing to the cathode and a second face interfacing to the anode so that when a stream of water containing dissolved oxygen or oxygen bubbles is passed over the cathode and a stream of water is passed over the anode, and an electric current is passed between the anode and the cathode, hydrogen peroxide is generated at the cathode and oxygen is generated at the anode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生过氧化氢的电解池，包括含有用于还原氧的催化剂的阴极和含有用于氧化水的催化剂的阳极。还包括对于质子或氢氧根离子半渗透的聚合物膜，并且具有与阴极接口的第一面和与阳极接合的第二面，使得当含有溶解氧或氧气泡的水流通过阴极时，水流过阳极，电流在阳极和阴极之间通过，在阴极处产生过氧化氢，在阳极产生氧气。

36. 发明授权

US5514565A Enzymatically-produced dimeric IL-2 and a nerve-derived transglutaminase enzyme for its preparation 失效
标题翻译：酶制备的二聚体IL-2和神经来源的转谷氨酰胺酶进行制备
公开(公告)号：US5514565A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US99759
申请日：1993-07-30
申请人： Michael Schwartz , Shoshana Eitan
发明人： Michael Schwartz , Shoshana Eitan
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K14/55 , C12N9/10 , C12P21/02
CPC分类号： C12N9/1044 , C07K14/55 , A61K38/00
摘要： The invention provides a new nerve-derived transglutaminase enzyme that converts immune-derived IL-2 to dimeric IL-2 having oligodendrocyte cytotoxic activity. Both the nerve-derived transglutaminase and the dimeric mammalian, e.g. human, IL-2, are for use as active ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions for inducing and facilitating regeneration of injured nerves of the central nervous system in mammals.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种新的神经衍生的转谷氨酰胺酶，其将免疫来源的IL-2转化为具有少突胶质细胞细胞毒性活性的二聚体IL-2。神经衍生的转谷氨酰胺酶和二聚体哺乳动物，例如，人IL-2用作用于诱导和促进哺乳动物中枢神经系统受损神经再生的药物组合物中的活性成分。

37. 发明授权

US10240186B2 Devices, systems, and methods for magnetic separation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10240186B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-26
申请号：US13183271
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Joshua Tanner Nevill , Michael Schwartz , Carolyn G. Conant , Roger Rudoff
发明人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Joshua Tanner Nevill , Michael Schwartz , Carolyn G. Conant , Roger Rudoff
IPC分类号： G01N33/543 , C12Q1/6806 , B03C1/28 , B01L3/00 , B01L7/00
摘要： Methods, microfluidic devices, and instruments for magnetic separation of particles from a fluid are described. Examples include microfluidic devices having a removable portion. Examples include microfluidic devices having one or more regions of reduced fluid velocity. Examples further including instruments having pneumatic interfaces. Examples further includes instruments having controllable magnets, imaging components, or combinations thereof.

38. 发明申请

US20120235379A1 BICYCLE FRAME WITH ADJUSTABLE SUSPENSION COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：具有可调节悬挂组件的自行车架
公开(公告)号：US20120235379A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13357922
申请日：2012-01-25
申请人： James Trimble , Michael Schwartz
发明人： James Trimble , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： B62K25/14
CPC分类号： B62K25/286
摘要： A bicycle frame with an improved suspension system. The bicycle frame includes an adjustable dropout assembly that provides adequate shock absorption without affecting or being affected by the chain length or the pedaling action of the bicycle. The bicycle frame includes a uni-axis system that increases the efficiency and performance of the bicycle while eliminating latter movement found in traditional frames. The bicycle frame includes a micro-adjustable suspension system that allows the rider to easily adjust the suspension of the frame to precise measurements quickly and without additional tools.
摘要翻译：具有改进的悬挂系统的自行车车架。自行车车架包括可调节的脱落组件，其提供足够的减震，而不影响或受到链条长度或自行车的踏板动作的影响。自行车车架包括单轴系统，其提高了自行车的效率和性能，同时消除了传统框架中发现的后面的移动。自行车车架包括一个微型可调式悬挂系统，可以让车手在不需要额外的工具的情况下，轻松地将车架悬架调整到精准的测量范围。

39. 发明授权

US07483683B1 Harmonic rejection gated-switching mixer 有权
标题翻译：谐波抑制门控开关混频器
公开(公告)号：US07483683B1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11890265
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： Hee Wong , Michael Schwartz , James Braatz , Shu-Ing Ju
发明人： Hee Wong , Michael Schwartz , James Braatz , Shu-Ing Ju
IPC分类号： H04B1/06 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H03D7/14 , H03D2200/0086
摘要： Rejection of local oscillator harmonic response is provided in a mixing circuit with a pair of harmonic gating switches serially connected to the outputs of a balanced differential switching mixer and controlled by a gate clock signal having twice the frequency of a local oscillator signal controlling the switching mixer. An aperture or duty cycle of the gate clock signal determines which harmonic is rejected or suppressed, which is preferably a third and/or fifth harmonic since response of the balanced differential switching mixer to even harmonics is negligible. The resulting simple, efficient circuit is readily integrated directly into a phase-alternating mixer structure for a chopper-direct-conversion radio.
摘要翻译：在具有与平衡差分开关混频器的输出串联连接的一对谐波门控开关的混合电路中提供本地振荡器谐波响应的抑制，并由具有控制开关混频器的本地振荡器信号频率的两倍的栅极时钟信号。栅极时钟信号的孔径或占空比确定哪个谐波被拒绝或抑制，其优选地是第三和/或第五谐波，因为平衡差分开关混频器对偶次谐波的响应是可忽略的。所得到的简单有效的电路可以直接集成到用于斩波直接转换无线电的相位交替混频器结构中。

40. 发明申请

US20070237849A1 NONWOVEN WEB FORMING APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：非万维网形成设备
公开(公告)号：US20070237849A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11763505
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Stanley Erickson , James Breister , Michael Schwartz , Patrick Sager
发明人： Stanley Erickson , James Breister , Michael Schwartz , Patrick Sager
IPC分类号： B29C47/08
CPC分类号： B01D39/1623 , B01D2239/10 , B05C5/027 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/14 , B29C47/30 , D01D4/025 , D01D5/0985 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/02 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/16 , Y10T442/614
摘要： Melt blown or spun bond nonwoven webs are formed by flowing fiber-forming material through a die cavity having a substantially uniform residence time and then through a plurality of orifices to form filaments, using air or other fluid to attenuate the filaments into fibers and collecting the attenuated fibers as a nonwoven web. Each die orifice receives a fiber-forming material stream having a similar thermal history. The physical or chemical properties of the nonwoven web fibers such as their average molecular weight and polydispersity can be made more uniform. Wide nonwoven webs can be formed by arranging a plurality of such die cavities in a side-by-side relationship. Thicker or multilayered nonwoven webs can be formed by arranging a plurality of such die cavities atop one another.
摘要翻译：熔融吹制或纺粘非织造纤维网通过使纤维形成材料流过具有基本上均匀的停留时间的模腔而形成，然后通过多个孔以形成长丝，使用空气或其它流体将长丝衰减成纤维并收集减弱的纤维作为非织造纤维网。每个模头孔接收具有相似热历史的纤维形成材料流。可以使非织造纤维网的物理或化学性质如其平均分子量和多分散性更均匀。可以通过以并排关系布置多个这样的模腔来形成宽的非织造纤维网。可以通过将多个这样的模腔布置在彼此上方而形成较厚的或多层的非织造纤维网。

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