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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Superconductive magnetic apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging unit
    • 用于磁共振成像单元的超导磁性装置
    • US07567083B2
    • 2009-07-28
    • US11723749
    • 2007-03-21
    • Takeshi NakayamaMitsushi AbeHiroyuki WatanabeMasanori Takahashi
    • Takeshi NakayamaMitsushi AbeHiroyuki WatanabeMasanori Takahashi
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/3873G01R33/3806G01R33/3815G01R33/421
    • A super-conducting magnet apparatus in an MRI system which may reduce unevenness among magnetization characteristics of ferromagnetic elements arranged between super-conductive shield coils and superconducting main coils. There are provided a pair of super-conducting main coils, a pair of superconductive shield coils arranged on the axes of the pair of super-conducting main coils, being spaced from the pair of super-conducting main coils, and also arranged on opposite sides of a zone to be observed, and ferromagnetic elements arranged in parts of spaces extending from air core parts of the super-conducting main coils to air core parts of the super-conductive shield coils. The super-conductive shield coils have an outer diameter which is larger than that of the super-conducting main coils. The ferromagnetic elements are composed of a plurality of axially symmetric ferromagnetic members which are coaxially arranged, and which have a space in at least a radial part thereof, but not in a center axis part. With this configuration, the magnetic saturation of the ferromagnetic members may be facilitated. Thereby it is possible to reduce the effect of unevenness among magnetization characteristics of the ferromagnetic elements.
    • 一种MRI系统中的超导磁体装置,其可以减少配置在超导体屏蔽线圈与超导主线圈之间的铁磁性元件的磁化特性之间的不均匀性。 设置有一对超导主线圈,一对超导屏蔽线圈,布置在一对超导主线圈的轴线上,与一对超导主线圈间隔开,并且还布置在相对侧 以及配置在从超导主线圈的空气芯部分延伸到超导电屏蔽线圈的空芯部分的空间的部分的铁磁元件。 超导电屏蔽线圈的外径大于超导主线圈的外径。 铁磁元件由同轴布置的多个轴向对称铁磁构件组成,并且在至少其径向部分中具有空间,但不在中心轴部分。 利用这种结构,铁磁部件的磁饱和度可以容易。 由此,能够降低铁磁性元件的磁化特性之间的不均匀性的影响。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • Modified electroconductive polymer material and polymer film
    • 改性导电聚合物材料和聚合物膜
    • US20080210913A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • US12149557
    • 2008-05-05
    • Katsuyoshi HoshinoHiroyuki Watanabe
    • Katsuyoshi HoshinoHiroyuki Watanabe
    • H01B1/12
    • H01B1/124
    • Disclosed is a modified electroconductive polymer material, which comprises a metal filled in a space between the chains of an electroconductive polymer. The metal is oxidized (partially formed as a hydroxide) through a chemical reaction between three substances consisting of the metal, a cation radical/dication, and absorbed water. The metal has a work function less than that of the electroconductive polymer. The contact between the metal and the electroconductive polymer is kept in the state of coexistence between three substances consisting of the metal, the cation radical/dication and the absorbed water. This allows an electroconductive polymer material to have enhanced durability against oxidation/reduction, and controlled conductivity.
    • 公开了一种改进的导电聚合物材料,其包含填充在导电聚合物链之间的空间中的金属。 通过由金属组成的三种物质,阳离子/二价和吸收的水之间的化学反应,将金属氧化(部分形成为氢氧化物)。 金属的功函数小于导电聚合物的功函数。 金属和导电聚合物之间的接触保持在由金属组成的三种物质,阳离子自由基/二价和吸收的水之间共存的状态。 这允许导电聚合物材料具有增强的抗氧化/还原的耐久性和受控的导电性。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • Process for Producing Silica Glass Product
    • 二氧化硅玻璃制品生产工艺
    • US20080164631A1
    • 2008-07-10
    • US11795567
    • 2006-02-09
    • Hiroyuki WatanabeAkira FujinokiTakayuki ImaizumiKazuhisa HayakawaShingo Niinobe
    • Hiroyuki WatanabeAkira FujinokiTakayuki ImaizumiKazuhisa HayakawaShingo Niinobe
    • B29C47/00
    • C03B20/00C03B19/06C03B19/066
    • A process for producing a transparent or opaque silica glass product including mixing a silica fine powder and a cellulose derivative and injection molding the mixture, followed by degreasing treatment and baking treatment, which is characterized in that the cellulose derivative is a cellulose derivative which causes reversible thermal gelation in an aqueous solution of at least one member selected from methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose and hydroxyethylmethyl cellulose; in producing a transparent silica glass product, the cellulose derivative is added in water heated at a gelation temperature thereof or higher, and after cooling, the formed aqueous solution is kneaded with the silica fine powder; and in producing an opaque silica glass product, the cellulose derivative is added in a silica slurry containing a silica powder and heated at a gelation temperature of the cellulose derivative or higher.
    • 一种制造透明或不透明的二氧化硅玻璃制品的方法,包括混合二氧化硅细粉和纤维素衍生物并注射模塑该混合物,然后进行脱脂处理和烘烤处理,其特征在于纤维素衍生物是可逆的纤维素衍生物 在选自甲基纤维素,羟丙基甲基纤维素和羟乙基甲基纤维素中的至少一种的水溶液中的热凝胶化; 在制造透明石英玻璃制品时,将纤维素衍生物加入到其凝胶化温度以上加热的水中,冷却后,将所形成的水溶液与二氧化硅细粉混合; 在制造不透明的二氧化硅玻璃制品时,将纤维素衍生物加入到含有二氧化硅粉末的二氧化硅浆料中,并在纤维素衍生物的凝胶化温度以上加热。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • Superconductive magnetic apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging unit
    • 用于磁共振成像单元的超导磁性装置
    • US20080100295A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11723749
    • 2007-03-21
    • Takeshi NakayamaMitsushi AbeHiroyuki WatanabeMasanori Takahashi
    • Takeshi NakayamaMitsushi AbeHiroyuki WatanabeMasanori Takahashi
    • G01R33/3815
    • G01R33/3873G01R33/3806G01R33/3815G01R33/421
    • A super-conducting magnet apparatus in an MRI system which may reduce unevenness among magnetization characteristics of ferromagnetic elements arranged between super-conductive shield coils and superconducting main coils. There are provided a pair of super-conducting main coils, a pair of superconductive shield coils arranged on the axes of the pair of super-conducting main coils, being spaced from the pair of super-conducting main coils, and also arranged on opposite sides of a zone to be observed, and ferromagnetic elements arranged in parts of spaces extending from air core parts of the super-conducting main coils to air core parts of the super-conductive shield coils. The super-conductive shield coils have an outer diameter which is larger than that of the super-conducting main coils. The ferromagnetic elements are composed of a plurality of axially symmetric ferromagnetic members which are coaxially arranged, and which have a space in at least a radial part thereof, but not in a center axis part. With this configuration, the magnetic saturation of the ferromagnetic members may be facilitated. Thereby it is possible to reduce the effect of unevenness among magnetization characteristics of the ferromagnetic elements.
    • 一种MRI系统中的超导磁体装置,其可以减少配置在超导体屏蔽线圈与超导主线圈之间的铁磁性元件的磁化特性之间的不均匀性。 设置有一对超导主线圈,一对超导屏蔽线圈,布置在一对超导主线圈的轴线上,与一对超导主线圈间隔开,并且还布置在相对侧 以及配置在从超导主线圈的空气芯部分延伸到超导电屏蔽线圈的空芯部分的空间的部分的铁磁元件。 超导电屏蔽线圈的外径大于超导主线圈的外径。 铁磁元件由同轴布置的多个轴向对称铁磁构件组成,并且在至少其径向部分中具有空间,但不在中心轴部分。 利用这种结构,铁磁部件的磁饱和度可以容易。 由此,能够降低铁磁性元件的磁化特性之间的不均匀性的影响。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • MRI superconductive magnet
    • MRI超导磁体
    • US07323963B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11476700
    • 2006-06-29
    • Takeo NemotoRyuya AndoHiroyuki Watanabe
    • Takeo NemotoRyuya AndoHiroyuki Watanabe
    • H01F7/00
    • G01R33/3815G01R33/421
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a MRI superconductive magnet enables sharp images representing patients' health states to be produced.[Means for Achieving the Object]A MRI superconductive magnet having a superconductive coil, a liquid vessel of liquid helium used to cool the superconductive coil, a heat shield to accommodate the liquid vessel therein, a vacuum chamber to accommodate the heat shield therein, a load supporting body for supporting the superconductive coil from the vacuum chamber and securing the superconductive coil, a second cold part of a multi-stage refrigerator for cooling a heat exchanger to condense evaporated helium gas, and a first cold part of the multi-stage refrigerator for cooling the heat shield, wherein a magnetic shield is provided from the first cold part of the multi-stage refrigerator to an outer periphery of the second cold part of the multi-stage refrigerator.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种MRI超导磁体,其能够产生表示患者健康状态的清晰图像。 实现目标的手段具有超导线圈的MRI超导磁体,用于冷却超导线圈的液氦液体容器,用于容纳液体容器的隔热罩,容纳其中的隔热罩的真空室, 用于从真空室支撑超导线圈并固定超导线圈的负载支撑体,用于冷却热交换器以冷凝蒸发的氦气的多级制冷器的第二冷部,以及多级制冷器的第一冷部 用于冷却隔热罩,其中从多级制冷机的第一冷部向多级制冷机的第二冷部的外周提供磁屏蔽。