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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Single focus lens
    • 单焦点镜头
    • US06577456B2
    • 2003-06-10
    • US10091282
    • 2002-03-06
    • Kenichi Sato
    • Kenichi Sato
    • G02B906
    • G02B13/003G02B9/06G02B13/18
    • A single focus lens formed of only two lens groups, both of positive refractive power, with each lens group being formed of only a single lens. The lens of the first lens group has at least one of its surfaces aspherical, and the lens element of the second lens group has at least one of its surfaces aspherical and is convex on the object side. In addition, the following conditions are satisfied in order to provide a single focus lens suitable for use in a highly portable, compact camera, such as a digital camera: &ugr;d2>50 |f/f1|
    • 仅由两个透镜组形成的单焦点透镜,均为正屈光力,每个透镜组仅由单个透镜形成。 第一透镜组的透镜具有非球面的至少一个表面,并且第二透镜组的透镜元件具有非球面中的至少一个表面,并且在物体侧具有凸形。 此外,为了提供适合用于诸如数字照相机的高度便携式,小型照相机的单焦点透镜,满足以下条件:其中形成的透镜元件的d线为阿贝数 第二透镜组f是单焦点透镜的焦距,f1是形成第一透镜组的透镜的焦距。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Oxide superconducting wire with stabilizing metal have none noble component
    • 具有不含贵金属的稳定金属的氧化物超导线
    • US06469253B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US08632229
    • 1996-04-15
    • Nobuhiro SagaKazuhiko HayashiKenichi Sato
    • Nobuhiro SagaKazuhiko HayashiKenichi Sato
    • H01B1200
    • H01L39/143H01L39/248
    • The present invention relates to an oxide superconducting wire. The wire has a filament made essentially of an oxide superconductor, and a stabilizing metal covering the oxide superconductor. The stabilizing metal includes a silver alloy having at least either higher mechanical strength or higher specific electrical resistance than that of silver. In one embodiment, the stabilizing metal further includes a first portion directly covering the oxide superconductor and a second portion covering the first portion. The first portion is adapted to prevent the component of the second portion from diffusing into and reacting with the oxide superconductor. The first and second portions have different materials, and the first portion is made essentially of an Ag—Sb alloy. In another embodiment, the stabilizing metal further has a first portion directly covering the oxide superconductor, a second portion covering the first portion and a third portion covering the second portion. The first portion is made essentially of silver or Ag—Sb alloy. The second portion is made essentially of silver or Ag—Sb alloy. The third portion has a different material with respect to the second portion.
    • 本发明涉及一种氧化物超导线。 导线具有基本上由氧化物超导体制成的长丝和覆盖氧化物超导体的稳定金属。 稳定金属包括具有比银更高的机械强度或更高的比电阻的银合金。 在一个实施例中,稳定金属还包括直接覆盖氧化物超导体的第一部分和覆盖第一部分的第二部分。 第一部分适于防止第二部分的部件扩散到氧化物超导体中并与氧化物超导体反应。 第一和第二部分具有不同的材料,第一部分基本上由Ag-Sb合金制成。 在另一个实施例中,稳定金属还具有直接覆盖氧化物超导体的第一部分,覆盖第一部分的第二部分和覆盖第二部分的第三部分。 第一部分基本上由银或Ag-Sb合金制成。 第二部分基本上由银或Ag-Sb合金制成。 第三部分相对于第二部分具有不同的材料。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • High TC superconducting cable conductor employing oxide superconductor
    • 采用氧化物超导体的高TC超导电缆导体
    • US06313408B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US08766984
    • 1996-12-16
    • Jun FujikamiKenichi SatoTsukushi HaraHideo Ishii
    • Jun FujikamiKenichi SatoTsukushi HaraHideo Ishii
    • H01B1200
    • H01B12/02Y02E40/641
    • Provided is an insulated oxide superconducting cable conductor having a high critical current and a high critical current density. The insulated oxide superconducting cable conductor comprises an elongated former, a plurality of tape-shaped multifilamentary oxide superconducting wires which are wound on the former at a bending strain factor of not more than 0.5%, and a spirally wound tape-shaped insulating material covering the tape-shaped multifilamentary oxide superconducting wires. The tape-shaped multifilamentary superconducting wires are superposed on the former in layers, whereby stabilizing materials of the superposed superconducting wires are in contact with each other. The tape-shaped insulating material consists essentially of a material which is contracted at a thermal contraction rate of at least three times that of the tape-shaped multifilamentary wires by cooling from a temperature of 298 K to that of 77 K. The tape-shaped insulating material can apply a pressure to the superposed multifilamentary superconducting wires toward the former while improving electrical contact between the superposed multifilamentary superconducting wires by cooling in employment. The former can be formed of a flexible tube.
    • 提供了具有高临界电流和高临界电流密度的绝缘氧化物超导电缆导体。 绝缘氧化物超导电缆导体包括细长的成形器,多个带状复丝氧化物超导线,其以不大于0.5%的弯曲应变系数缠绕在前者上,以及螺旋卷绕的带状绝缘材料, 带状复丝氧化物超导线。 带状多丝超导线叠层叠在一起,由此叠加的超导线的稳定材料彼此接触。 带状绝缘材料基本上由以298K的温度冷却到77K的方式以至少三倍于带状复丝线的热收缩率收缩的材料组成。带状绝缘材料 绝缘材料可以向重叠的多丝超导线施加压力,同时通过就业冷却改善叠加的多丝超导线之间的电接触。 前者可以由柔性管形成。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Compact two-group wide-angle zoom lens
    • 紧凑型两组广角变焦镜头
    • US06181484B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09314027
    • 1999-05-19
    • Kenichi Sato
    • Kenichi Sato
    • G02B1514
    • G02B15/161
    • In a compact wide-angle zoom lens having a two-group configuration composed of positive and negative lens groups, the first lens group is composed of G1A and G1B groups, while a stop is disposed between the G1A and G1B groups, thereby yielding a small lens thickness at its telephoto end and making it compact. The first lens group G1 is composed of G1A group comprising, successively from the object side, a negative lens having a meniscus form with a concave surface directed onto the object side and a positive lens having a meniscus form with a convex surface directed onto the object side, and G1B group having at least one biconvex lens. A shutter (stop) is disposed between the G1A and G1B groups, thereby allowing the first and second lens groups to be disposed close to each other at the telephoto end. Further, the zoom lens is set so as to satisfy the following conditional expressions: −0.6
    • 在具有由正透镜组和负透镜组构成的两组构造的紧凑型广角变焦透镜中,第一透镜组由G1A和G1B组构成,而在G1A和G1B组之间设置止动件,从而产生小的 镜头厚度在其长焦端,使其紧凑。 第一透镜组G1由以下组成的G1A组成:从物体侧依次具有具有朝向物体侧的凹面的弯月形状的负透镜和具有朝向物体的凸面的弯月形状的正透镜 侧面和具有至少一个双凸透镜的G1B组。 在G1A和G1B组之间设置快门(停止),从而允许第一和第二透镜组在远摄端处彼此靠近设置。 此外,变焦透镜被设定为满足以下条件表达式:其中:f'w是广角端整个透镜系统的后侧焦距; f'gla是G1A的焦距 组; Dab是G1A组和G1B组之间的空间。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Brake booster apparatus for a vehicle
    • 车辆制动助力装置
    • US5904088A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US938834
    • 1997-09-26
    • Osamu OguraKenichi Sato
    • Osamu OguraKenichi Sato
    • B60T13/57F15B9/10
    • B60T13/57
    • A vehicle brake booster apparatus includes a housing, a movable wall positioned within the interior of the housing to divide the interior into a constant pressure chamber and a variable pressure chamber, a power piston connected to the movable wall for moving in response to movement of the movable wall, an axially movable input rod extending outwardly from the power piston for connection to a brake pedal, and an axially movable valve plunger mounted within the power piston and operatively connected to the input rod. A control valve is positioned within the power piston for controlling communication of the variable pressure chamber with atmospheric air. The control valve includes an air control valve and a vacuum control valve, with the air control valve including an air control seal arranged between the valve plunger and a valve body portion of the control valve. The air control seal has a radially outwardly located peripheral portion which possesses an elasticity that is greater than the elasticity of a radially inwardly located portion of the air control seal to thereby provide an effective air-tight seal.
    • 车辆制动助力装置包括壳体,位于壳体内部的可移动壁,以将内部分成恒定压力室和可变压力室,连接到可移动壁的动力活塞,用于响应于活塞的移动而移动 活动壁,从动力活塞向外延伸以连接到制动踏板的可轴向移动的输入杆,以及安装在动力活塞内并可操作地连接到输入杆的可轴向移动的阀柱塞。 控制阀位于动力活塞内,用于控制可变压力室与大气的连通。 控制阀包括空气控制阀和真空控制阀,空气控制阀包括布置在阀柱塞和控制阀的阀体部分之间的空气控制密封件。 空气控制密封件具有径向向外定位的外围部分,其具有大于空气控制密封件的径向向内定位的部分的弹性的弹性,从而提供有效的气密密封。