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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Power amplifier
    • 功率放大器
    • US06972621B2
    • 2005-12-06
    • US10964762
    • 2004-10-15
    • Toshimitsu MatsuyoshiKaoru IshidaSeiji Fujiwara
    • Toshimitsu MatsuyoshiKaoru IshidaSeiji Fujiwara
    • H03F1/32H03F1/26
    • H03F1/3247H03F2200/102
    • A power amplifier capable of compensating for distortion by pre-distortion and achieving a large distortion suppressing effect even if IM3L components and IM3U components occurring at the power amplifier have a large level difference. A power amplifying circuit 117 amplifies an original signal. An envelope detector 119 generates an envelope signal having components identical to envelope components included in the original signal. Based on the original signal a distortion signal generating circuit 112 generates a distortion signal for canceling distortion components occurring while the original signal is amplified by the power amplifying circuit 117. In a power combiner 116, the envelope signal is injected to the original signal, thereby eliminating the asymmetric characteristic of the distortion components. In the power amplifying circuit 117, the distortion signal is injected to the original signal, thereby suppressing the distortion components.
    • 功率放大器能够通过预失真来补偿失真,并且即使在功率放大器处出现的IM3L分量和IM3U分量具有较大的电平差,也能实现大的失真抑制效果。 功率放大电路117放大原始信号。 包络检测器119产生具有与包含在原始信号中的包络分量相同的分量的包络信号。 基于原始信号,失真信号发生电路112产生用于消除由功率放大电路117放大原始信号时发生的失真分量的失真信号。 在功率合成器116中,将包络信号注入原始信号,从而消除失真分量的不对称特性。 在功率放大电路117中,将失真信号注入原始信号,从而抑制失真成分。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Power amplifier
    • 功率放大器
    • US06833758B2
    • 2004-12-21
    • US10446055
    • 2003-05-28
    • Toshimitsu MatsuyoshiKaoru IshidaSeiji Fujiwara
    • Toshimitsu MatsuyoshiKaoru IshidaSeiji Fujiwara
    • H03F126
    • H03F1/3247H03F2200/102
    • A power amplifier capable of compensating for distortion by pre-distortion and achieving a large distortion suppressing effect even if IM3L components and IM3U components occurring at the power amplifier have a large level difference. A power amplifying circuit 117 amplifies an original signal. An envelope detector 119 generates an envelope signal having components identical to envelope components included in the original signal. Based on the original signal a distortion signal generating circuit 112 generates a distortion signal for canceling distortion components occurring while the original signal is amplified by the power amplifying circuit 117. In a power combiner 116, the envelope signal is injected to the original signal, thereby eliminating the asymmetric characteristic of the distortion components. In the power amplifying circuit 117, the distortion signal is injected to the original signal, thereby suppressing the distortion components.
    • 功率放大器能够通过预失真来补偿失真,并且即使在功率放大器处出现的IM3L分量和IM3U分量具有较大的电平差,也能实现大的失真抑制效果。 功率放大电路117放大原始信号。 包络检测器119产生具有与包含在原始信号中的包络分量相同的分量的包络信号。 基于原始信号,失真信号发生电路112产生用于消除由功率放大电路117放大原始信号时发生的失真分量的失真信号。在功率合成器116中,将包络信号注入原始信号,从而 消除了失真分量的不对称特性。 在功率放大电路117中,将失真信号注入原始信号,从而抑制失真成分。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Power splitter/combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit
    • 功率分配器/组合器电路,大功率放大器和平衡 - 不平衡转换电路
    • US06803837B2
    • 2004-10-12
    • US10438045
    • 2003-05-15
    • Kaoru IshidaMasayuki MiyajiHiroaki KosugiShin'ichi Kugou
    • Kaoru IshidaMasayuki MiyajiHiroaki KosugiShin'ichi Kugou
    • H01P512
    • H01P5/10H01P5/12H03F3/602
    • A balun design incorporating the functions of a splitter (combiner) which can be employed in a high power amplifier circuit configuration. The balun is formed of a dielectric multilayer board with conductor patterns on each conductor pattern layer. The balun includes the propagation of a half of an input signal to an in-phase output terminal, and also propagating a fourth of the input signal to first and second opposite-phase output terminals, the signal propagated to the first and second opposite-phase output terminals lagging 180 degrees behind the signal propagated to the in-phase output terminal. The balun provides the output signals at the first and second opposite-phase output terminals 180° out of phase employing through holes in the main line and coupling lines for promoting electromagnetic coupling therebetween.
    • 平衡 - 不平衡变压器设计结合了可用于高功率放大器电路配置的分路器(组合器)的功能。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器由在每个导体图案层上具有导体图案的电介质多层板形成。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器包括将输入信号的一半传播到同相输出端子,并且还将第四输入信号传播到第一和第二反相输出端子,该信号传播到第一和第二相位相位 输出端子滞后于传播到同相输出端子的信号后方180度。 平衡 - 不平衡变压器在第一和第二反相输出端子处提供输出信号,180°异相采用主线中的通孔和用于促进电磁耦合的连接线。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Control method and circuit for feedforward distortion compensation amplifier
    • 前馈失真补偿放大器的控制方法和电路
    • US06750706B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10167687
    • 2002-06-11
    • Kaoru IshidaToshimitsu MatsuyoshiNaoki TakachiYuji Saito
    • Kaoru IshidaToshimitsu MatsuyoshiNaoki TakachiYuji Saito
    • H03F366
    • H03F1/3235H03F1/3229H03F2201/3212
    • A method of controlling a feedforward distortion compensation amplifier has steps of detecting a distortion component generated in a main amplifier by coupling a signal branched from a signal input to the main amplifier and containing a plurality of carriers of different frequencies to a signal branched from an output signal from the main amplifier so that the coupling causes the carrier components to cancel each other, recoupling the signal resulting from the coupling to the output signal from the main amplifier, and adjusting an amplitude and phase of at least one of the signals to be recoupled so that distortion components cancel each other upon recoupling, wherein a first and second pilot signals obtained from a first and second pilot signal sources are inserted into the input signal to or output signal from the main amplifier, parts of the signal resulting from the recoupling are taken out through branching, and the signals taken out through branching are mixed with the first and second pilot signals, respectively, and thus down-converted to generate down convert signals so that control signals to adjust the amplitude and phase are generated according to the down convert signals.
    • 控制前馈失真补偿放大器的方法具有通过将从输入信号分支到主放大器并将不同频率的多个载波分支的信号耦合到从输出信号分支的信号来检测在主放大器中产生的失真分量的步骤 使得耦合使得载波分量彼此抵消,将耦合产生的信号重新耦合到来自主放大器的输出信号,并且调整要重新耦合的至少一个信号的振幅和相位,从而 该失真分量在重新耦合时彼此抵消,其中从第一和第二导频信号源获得的第一和第二导频信号被插入到主放大器的输入信号中或从主放大器输出信号,取出由重新耦合产生的信号的部分 通过分支输出,并且通过分支取出的信号与第一和第二部分混合 并且因此下变频以产生下变频信号,从而根据降频转换信号产生调节幅度和相位的控制信号。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • High efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands and
high efficiency power amplifier
    • 高效线性功率放大器,多频段和高效率功率放大器
    • US5973557A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US950859
    • 1997-10-15
    • Masayuki MiyajiKaoru IshidaHiroaki KosugiYoichi MorinagaHidenobu KatoTakashi Enoki
    • Masayuki MiyajiKaoru IshidaHiroaki KosugiYoichi MorinagaHidenobu KatoTakashi Enoki
    • H03F1/02H03F3/72H04B1/04H04B1/40H03F1/14H03F3/68
    • H03F3/72H03F1/0277H03F2203/7236H03F2203/7239H04B1/0458H04B1/406H04B2001/045
    • The invention presents a high efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands reduced in the number of parts and elements, simplified in the circuit construction, and saved in the circuit space, and in FIG. 1, signals entering from a common input terminal 1 in frequency bands A and B are matched in both frequency bands A and B in a wide band matching network 2, amplified in a pre-amplifier 3, put into a common terminal 4a of a switch circuit 4, and the signal in frequency band A is put into a changeover terminal 4b, matched in a matching network 5 and amplified in a post-amplifier 6, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 7 and sent out into an output terminal 8, while, similarly, the signal in frequency band B is put into other changeover terminal 4c of the switch circuit 4, matched in a matching network 9, amplified in a post-amplifier 10, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 11 and is sent out into an output terminal 12.The invention also presents a power amplifier capable of maintaining a similar high efficiency characteristic if the output power is lowered from the output power of maximum efficiency, and in FIG. 10, first and second power amplifiers 113, 114 are disposed in parallel, and a necessary number of power amplifiers are connected depending on a required output power by switch circuits 115 to 118, and the power source is turned on only in the connected power amplifiers, while the other power amplifiers are turned off, and therefore by the lowering portion of the output power, the current consumption decreases in proportion, so that the equivalent high efficiency operation same as in the case maximum efficiency is realized.
    • 本发明提出了一种减少零件和元件数量的多个频带的高效线性功率放大器,简化了电路结构,并节省在电路空间中。 如图1所示,在宽频带匹配网络2中的频带A和B中的频带A和B中从公共输入端子1进入的信号被匹配,在前置放大器3中放大,放入开关的公共端子4a 电路4,并且将频带A中的信号放入转换端子4b中,在匹配网络5中匹配并在后置放大器6中放大,并且其输出在后匹配网络7中匹配并发送到 输出端子8,同样地,将频带B中的信号放入开关电路4的其他转换端子4c中,在匹配网络9中匹配,在后置放大器10中放大,并且其输出在后置 - 匹配网络11并被发送到输出端子12.本发明还提供了一种如果输出功率从最大效率的输出功率降低而能够保持类似的高效率特性的功率放大器,并且在图1中, 如图10所示,第一和第二功率放大器113,114并联设置,并且必要数量的功率放大器根据所需的输出功率被开关电路115至118连接,并且仅在连接的功率放大器中接通电源 而其他功率放大器关闭,因此通过输出功率的下降部分,电流消耗成比例地减小,从而实现与最大效率情况相同的等效高效率操作。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Transmitter of wireless system and high frequency power amplifier used
therein
    • 其中使用的无线系统和高频功率放大器的发射机
    • US5901345A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US056446
    • 1998-04-06
    • Hikaru IkedaHiroaki KosugiKaoru IshidaNobuo FuseHideki YagitaHiroshi Haruki
    • Hikaru IkedaHiroaki KosugiKaoru IshidaNobuo FuseHideki YagitaHiroshi Haruki
    • H03F3/24H03F3/21H03F3/60H04B1/04H03F3/68
    • H03F3/211H03F3/604
    • The output of a digital modulator is put into a power amplifying device, is distributed into n pieces in an n-power divider in the power amplifier, passes through n input phase shifters differing individually in the phase change amount, is amplified by n power amplifiers, passes through n output phase shifters to match the phase of n signals, is combined in an n-power combiner, and is issued from an output terminal to a phase shifter, and the output of the phase shifter is issued to a transmission antenna. Herein, the phase value of the phase shifter is determined so as to extend the region of the output load impedance for satisfying the specific value of unwanted radiation, and so that the output load impedance range of the load impedance of the power amplifier may be optimize to the impedance change range of the trans missionantenna, thereby eliminating the isolator and presenting a transmitting device of a portable wireless system realizing smaller size, higher performance, and lower cost of portable wireless system.
    • 数字调制器的输出放入功率放大装置中,在功率放大器的n功率分配器中分配成n个片段,通过相位变化量不同的n个输入移相器,由n个功率放大器 ,通过n个输出移相器以匹配n个信号的相位,被组合在n个功率组合器中,并且从输出端子发送到移相器,并且将移相器的输出发送到发送天线。 这里,确定移相器的相位值,以便扩大输出负载阻抗的区域以满足不需要的辐射的特定值,并且使得功率放大器的负载阻抗的输出负载阻抗范围可以被优化 到传输天线的阻抗变化范围,从而消除了隔离器并呈现便携式无线系统的发送装置,实现便携式无线系统的更小的尺寸,更高的性能和更低的成本。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Transmission circuit
    • 传输电路
    • US08442153B2
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13381226
    • 2010-05-19
    • Mikihiro ShimadaKaoru IshidaHiroshi Komori
    • Mikihiro ShimadaKaoru IshidaHiroshi Komori
    • H04L27/04
    • H03F1/0227H03F3/195H03F3/24H03F2200/324H03F2200/336H04B2001/0416
    • A transmission circuit (100) according to the present invention includes an RF-IC (110), an EM-IC (120), and a power amplifier (130). The EM-IC (120) includes a DC-DC converter (123), a transistor (124), a low-dropout regulator (121), and a regulator output selector switch (122). After an elapse of a predetermined time from a time when an operation mode of the transmission circuit has switched from a polar modulation mode to a quadrature modulation mode to a time when a power supply voltage for the quadrature modulation mode output from the DC-DC converter (123) stabilizes at a desired value, the regulator output selector switch (122) switches a connection destination of a gate of the transistor (124) to a fixed potential, and outputs as a control voltage the power supply voltage for the quadrature modulation mode output from the DC-DC converter (123).
    • 根据本发明的传输电路(100)包括RF-IC(110),EM-IC(120)和功率放大器(130)。 EM-IC(120)包括DC-DC转换器(123),晶体管(124),低压差稳压器(121)和调节器输出选择器开关(122)。 在从发送电路的操作模式从极调制模式切换到正交调制模式的时间经过预定时间之后到从DC-DC转换器输出的正交调制模式的电源电压 (123)稳定在期望值时,调节器输出选择器开关(122)将晶体管(124)的栅极的连接目的地切换到固定电位,并将用于正交调制模式的电源电压作为控制电压输出 从DC-DC转换器(123)输出。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    • 无线通信设备
    • US20120140852A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • US13388495
    • 2010-04-07
    • Akira KatoKaoru Ishida
    • Akira KatoKaoru Ishida
    • H04L27/36
    • H03F1/30H03F3/189H03F3/24H03F2200/331H03F2200/336H03F2200/405H03F2200/447H03F2200/451H03G3/3042H04B1/0475
    • A transmitter circuit includes a first synthesizer section, and a second synthesizer section which consumes less current than the first synthesizer section. The transmitter circuit performs switching such that the first synthesizer section is operated and the second synthesizer section is powered off in polar modulation, and the second synthesizer section is operated and the first synthesizer section is powered off in quadrature modulation, thereby reducing consumed power. While the first synthesizer section is operating, calibration for an oscillation frequency is performed, and when the operation is stopped, a calibration value is stored. When an operation of the first synthesizer section is restarted, the stored calibration value is corrected by using temperature change, thereby enhancing calibration accuracy and preventing degradation in quality of a transmission signal.
    • 发射机电路包括第一合成器部分和与第一合成器部分相比消耗更少电流的第二合成器部分。 发射机电路进行切换,使得第一合成器部分被操作,并且第二合成器部分在极性调制中被断电,并且第二合成器部分被操作,并且第一合成器部分在正交调制中被断电,从而降低了功耗。 当第一合成器部分工作时,执行振荡频率的校准,当操作停止时,存储校准值。 当重新启动第一合成器部分的操作时,通过使用温度变化来校正存储的校准值,从而提高校准精度并防止传输信号的质量劣化。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • TRANSMISSION CIRCUIT
    • 传输电路
    • US20120114075A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13381226
    • 2010-05-19
    • Mikihiro ShimadaKaoru IshidaHiroshi Komori
    • Mikihiro ShimadaKaoru IshidaHiroshi Komori
    • H04L27/36
    • H03F1/0227H03F3/195H03F3/24H03F2200/324H03F2200/336H04B2001/0416
    • A transmission circuit (100) according to the present invention includes an RF-IC (110), an EM-IC (120), and a power amplifier (130). The EM-IC (120) includes a DC-DC converter (123), a transistor (124), a low-dropout regulator (121), and a regulator output selector switch (122). After an elapse of a predetermined time from a time when an operation mode of the transmission circuit has switched from a polar modulation mode to a quadrature modulation mode to a time when a power supply voltage for the quadrature modulation mode output from the DC-DC converter (123) stabilizes at a desired value, the regulator output selector switch (122) switches a connection destination of a gate of the transistor (124) to a fixed potential, and outputs as a control voltage the power supply voltage for the quadrature modulation mode output from the DC-DC converter (123).
    • 根据本发明的传输电路(100)包括RF-IC(110),EM-IC(120)和功率放大器(130)。 EM-IC(120)包括DC-DC转换器(123),晶体管(124),低压差稳压器(121)和调节器输出选择器开关(122)。 在从发送电路的操作模式从极调制模式切换到正交调制模式的时间经过预定时间之后到从DC-DC转换器输出的正交调制模式的电源电压 (123)稳定在期望值时,调节器输出选择器开关(122)将晶体管(124)的栅极的连接目的地切换到固定电位,并将用于正交调制模式的电源电压作为控制电压输出 从DC-DC转换器(123)输出。