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    • 35. 发明授权
    • Developing device with a developer carrier capable of forming numerous
microfields thereon
    • 具有能够在其上形成许多微场的显影剂载体的显影装置
    • US5339141A
    • 1994-08-16
    • US18258
    • 1993-02-16
    • Koji SuzukiYuichi UenoKatsuhiro AokiNaoki IwataAkira SawadaTakatsugu Fujishiro
    • Koji SuzukiYuichi UenoKatsuhiro AokiNaoki IwataAkira SawadaTakatsugu Fujishiro
    • G03G15/08G03G21/00
    • G03G15/0818
    • A developing device applicable to an electrophotographic copier, facsimile transceiver, laser printer or similar image forming apparatus and having a developing roller for carrying a nonmagnetic single component type developer, i.e., a toner and a toner supply roller for supplying the toner to the developing roller. The developing roller has dielectric portions and conductive portions each having a small area and distributed together on the surface thereof. The conductive portions are connected to ground and have a volume resistivity of 10.sup.6 .OMEGA.cm or below. The toner supply roller is made up of a metallic core and an elastic foam layer provided on the core and having conductivity and a predetermined frictional charging characteristic. A potential difference is set up between the developing roller and the toner supply roller to generate electric fields which act on a frictionally charged toner as a force directed from the toner supply roller toward the developing roller. Micropores existing in the surface of the toner supply roller have a depth and a size selected in such a manner as not to disturb microfields formed by frictional charges deposited on the dielectric portions. The two different kinds of electric fields exist together to enhance the supply of charged toner. To eliminate leaks between the two rollers, one of the rollers is semiconductive while the other roller is conductive, and use is made of a toner whose resistance is greater than predetermined one.
    • 一种适用于电子照相复印机,传真收发机,激光打印机或类似图像形成装置的显影装置,并且具有用于承载非磁性单组分型显影剂的显影辊,即用于将调色剂供给到显影辊的调色剂和调色剂供应辊 。 显影辊具有各自具有小面积并且在其表面上分布在一起的电介质部分和导电部分。 导电部分连接到地面上,体积电阻率为10 6欧姆·厘米或以下。 调色剂供应辊由金属芯和设置在芯上的弹性泡沫层构成,具有导电性和预定的摩擦带电特性。 在显影辊和调色剂供应辊之间建立电位差,以产生作用于摩擦带电的调色剂的电场,作为从调色剂供应辊朝向显影辊的力。 存在于调色剂供应辊的表面中的微孔具有选择的深度和尺寸,以便不会妨碍沉积在电介质部分上的摩擦电荷形成的微场。 两种不同的电场一起存在,以增强带电调色剂的供应。 为了消除两个辊之间的泄漏,其中一个辊是半导体的,而另一个辊是导电的,并且使用电阻大于预定的调色剂。