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31. 发明申请

US20120212732A1 APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING SERS 有权
标题翻译：执行人员的设备
公开(公告)号：US20120212732A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13029915
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Charles M. Santori , Kai-Mei Camilla Fu , Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil
发明人： Charles M. Santori , Kai-Mei Camilla Fu , Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil
IPC分类号： G01J3/44 , B82Y20/00
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G01N21/658 , G01N21/7703
摘要： An apparatus for performing surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy includes an optical waveguide, a plurality of flexible nano-structures, wherein the plurality of nano-structures have respective free ends positioned within an evanescent field to be generated by light propagated through the optical waveguide, wherein the plurality of nano-structures are movable from a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position, the free ends of the plurality of nano-structures are substantially spaced from each other and in the second position, the free ends of a plurality of the nano-structures are substantially in contact with each other.
摘要翻译：用于进行表面增强拉曼光谱的装置包括光波导，多个柔性纳米结构，其中所述多个纳米结构具有位于由通过光波导传播的光产生的消逝场内的各自自由端，其中，多个纳米结构可以从第一位置和第二位置移动，其中在第一位置，多个纳米结构的自由端基本上彼此间隔开，并且在第二位置，多个纳米结构的自由端的纳米结构基本上彼此接触。

32. 发明申请

US20120120390A1 BEAM DIRECTION SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：光束方向传感器
公开(公告)号：US20120120390A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13260064
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： David A. Fattal , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Joanna Duligall , Radu Ionicioiu
发明人： David A. Fattal , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Joanna Duligall , Radu Ionicioiu
IPC分类号： G01C1/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/26 , G01S3/784
摘要： A direction sensor (200) includes sensor cells (215) that respectively correspond to different directions. Each of the sensor cells (215) includes a light sensor (130, 140) and a grating (120) that couples incident light into the light sensor (130, 140) when the incident light has a specific wavelength and is incident on the grating (120) along the direction corresponding to the sensor cell (215).
摘要翻译：方向传感器（200）包括分别对应于不同方向的传感器单元（215）。每个传感器单元（215）包括当入射光具有特定波长并且入射在光栅上时将入射光耦合到光传感器（130,140）中的光传感器（130,140）和光栅（120）（120）沿着对应于传感器单元（215）的方向。

33. 发明申请

US20120105177A1 RESONATOR SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TUNING RESONATOR SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：用于调谐谐振器系统的谐振器系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120105177A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US12915598
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Moray McLaren , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Marco Fiorentino , Nathan Lorenzo Binkert , Norman Paul Jouppi , Alan Lynn Davis
发明人： Moray McLaren , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Marco Fiorentino , Nathan Lorenzo Binkert , Norman Paul Jouppi , Alan Lynn Davis
IPC分类号： H04B3/04 , H01P7/00
CPC分类号： H01P7/088 , G02F1/0147 , G02F2203/15 , H01P1/2084
摘要： Tunable resonator systems and methods for tuning resonator systems are disclosed. In one aspect, a resonator system includes an array of resonators disposed adjacent to a waveguide, at least one temperature sensor located adjacent to the array of resonators, and a resonator control electronically connected to the at least one temperature sensor. Each resonator has a resonance frequency in a resonator frequency comb and channels with frequencies in a channel frequency comb are transmitted in the waveguide. Resonance frequencies in the resonator frequency comb are to be adjusted in response to ambient temperature changes detected by the at least one temperature sensors to align the resonance frequency comb with the channel frequency comb.
摘要翻译：公开了可调谐谐振器系统和用于调谐谐振器系统的方法。在一个方面，谐振器系统包括邻近波导设置的谐振器阵列，与谐振器阵列相邻的至少一个温度传感器，以及电连接到至少一个温度传感器的谐振器控制器。每个谐振器在谐振器频率梳中具有谐振频率，并且在波导中传输具有信道频率梳中的频率的信道。要响应于由至少一个温度传感器检测到的环境温度变化来调节谐振器频率梳中的谐振频率，以使谐振频率梳与通道频率梳对齐。

34. 发明申请

US20120091552A1 OPTICAL DEVICES BASED ON NON-PERIODIC SUB-WAVELENGTH GRATINGS 有权
标题翻译：基于非周期子波长光栅的光学器件
公开(公告)号：US20120091552A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13259886
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Jingjing Li , Nate Quitoriano , David A. Fattal , Raymond G. Beausoleil
发明人： Jingjing Li , Nate Quitoriano , David A. Fattal , Raymond G. Beausoleil
IPC分类号： G02B27/44 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： G02B27/4216 , G02B5/1809 , G02B5/1861 , G02B5/1895 , G02B15/14 , G02B25/001 , G02B27/4272 , H01L27/1462 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14629
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to optical devices comprising planar lenses. In one aspect, an optical device includes two or more planar lenses (208,209), and one or more dielectric layers (210-212). Each planar lens includes a non-periodic, sub-wavelength grating layer (1110), and each dielectric layer is disposed adjacent to at least one planar lens to form a solid structure. The two or more planar lenses are substantially parallel and arranged to have a common optical axis (214) so that light transmitted through the optical device substantially parallel to the optical axis is refracted by the two or more planar lenses.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施例涉及包括平面透镜的光学装置。在一个方面，光学装置包括两个或更多个平面透镜（208,209）和一个或多个介电层（210-212）。每个平面透镜包括非周期性亚波长光栅层（1110），并且每个介电层设置成与至少一个平面透镜相邻以形成固体结构。两个或更多个平面透镜基本上平行并且被布置成具有共同的光轴（214），使得通过光学装置传播的光基本上平行于光轴被两个或更多个平面透镜折射。

35. 发明授权

US08081129B1 Memristive antenna 有权
标题翻译：忆阻天线
公开(公告)号：US08081129B1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12415715
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： Charles M. Santori , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil
发明人： Charles M. Santori , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2225
摘要： An energy responsive device. The device includes a memristor and at least one antenna. The memristor is coupled to the at least one antenna.
摘要翻译：能量响应装置。该装置包括忆阻器和至少一个天线。忆阻器耦合到至少一个天线。

36. 发明申请

US20110274438A1 OPTICAL ENGINE FOR POINT-TO-POINT COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于点对点通信的光学发动机
公开(公告)号：US20110274438A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13143902
申请日：2009-01-09
申请人： Marco Fiorentino , Qianfan Xu , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Sagi Varghese Mathai
发明人： Marco Fiorentino , Qianfan Xu , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Sagi Varghese Mathai
IPC分类号： H04B10/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/43 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4249
摘要： An optical engine (11) for providing a point-to-point optical communications link between devices. The optical engine (11) includes a light source (24) optically coupled to a modulation chip (6) and configured to generate an optical beam. The optical engine further comprises a modulator (21) carried on the modulation chip and configured to modulate the optical beam. The optical engine further includes a waveguide (30), formed in a plane parallel to the plane of the substrate, and configured to guide the modulated optical beam from the modulator to at least one of a plurality of out-of-plane couplers (40) grouped in a defined region (48) of the modulation chip. The out-of-plane coupler can couple the modulated optical beam to an optical device.
摘要翻译：一种用于在设备之间提供点对点光通信链路的光学引擎（11）。光学引擎（11）包括光耦合到调制芯片（6）并被配置为产生光束的光源（24）。光引擎还包括承载在调制芯片上并被配置为调制光束的调制器（21）。光学引擎还包括波导（30），其形成在平行于衬底的平面的平面中，并且被配置为将调制光束从调制器引导到多个平面外耦合器（40）中的至少一个）分组在调制芯片的限定区域（48）中。平面外耦合器可以将调制的光束耦合到光学装置。

37. 发明授权

US07849121B2 Optical-based, self-authenticating quantum random number generators 有权
标题翻译：基于光的，自认证的量子随机数发生器
公开(公告)号：US07849121B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11546158
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Charles Santori
发明人： Marco Fiorentino , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Charles Santori
IPC分类号： G06F7/58
CPC分类号： G06F7/588 , B82Y10/00 , G06N99/002 , H04L9/0662 , H04L9/0858 , H04L9/32
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to methods and systems for generating random numbers. In one embodiment, a quantum random number generator comprises: a state generator configured to generate a quantum system in a coherent state; a polarization states analyzer configured to project the quantum system onto one of four different polarization states, and detect each of the four different polarization states; a raw bit generator configured to convert the quantum system into a single photon and detect the single photon in either a first polarization state that corresponds to a first binary number or a second polarization state that corresponds to a second binary number; and a system control configured to receive signals from the polarization states analyzer and the raw bit generator, the signals corresponding to the polarization states, and output a random number based on the first and second polarization states of the single photon.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施例涉及用于产生随机数的方法和系统。在一个实施例中，量子随机数发生器包括：状态发生器，被配置为产生处于相干状态的量子系统; 偏振状态分析器被配置为将量子系统投影到四种不同偏振状态中的一种，并且检测四种不同偏振状态中的每一种; 原始比特发生器被配置为将量子系统转换成单个光子并且以对应于对应于第二二进制数的第一二进制数或第二偏振态的第一偏振状态检测单个光子; 以及系统控制，被配置为从所述偏振状态分析器和所述原始比特发生器接收信号，所述信号对应于所述偏振状态，并且基于所述单个光子的所述第一和第二偏振态输出随机数。

38. 发明申请

US20090103095A1 Sensor using plasmon resonance 有权
标题翻译：传感器使用等离子体共振
公开(公告)号：US20090103095A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11975538
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Wei Wu , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Wei Wu , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01J3/46
CPC分类号： G01N21/251 , B82Y20/00 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/513 , G01N2021/258 , G02B5/008 , G02B5/201
摘要： A sensing system can include one or more particles having one or more plasmon resonances. The particles can be positioned adjacent to the active region of a sensor to enhance the sensitivity of the sensor to electromagnetic radiation having frequencies corresponding to the plasmon resonances. An array of sensors such as used for color imaging can employ different types of particles adjacent to different sensors, so that different sensors sense different colors. During fabrication of such sensors, the particles can be applied mechanically or using a process such as inkjet printing.
摘要翻译：感测系统可以包括具有一个或多个等离子体共振的一个或多个颗粒。颗粒可以邻近传感器的有源区域定位，以增强传感器对具有对应于等离子体共振的频率的电磁辐射的灵敏度。诸如用于彩色成像的传感器阵列可以使用与不同传感器相邻的不同类型的颗粒，使得不同的传感器感测不同的颜色。在制造这种传感器期间，颗粒可以机械地应用或者使用诸如喷墨印刷的工艺。

39. 发明申请

US20090028492A1 OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE RING RESONATOR WITH AN INTRACAVITY ACTIVE ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：具有静态活动元件的光波导环谐振器
公开(公告)号：US20090028492A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11829048
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Wei Wu , Shih-Yuan Wang , Michael Renne Ty Tan , David A. Fattal , Charles M. Santori , Raymond G. Beausoleil
发明人： Wei Wu , Shih-Yuan Wang , Michael Renne Ty Tan , David A. Fattal , Charles M. Santori , Raymond G. Beausoleil
IPC分类号： G02B6/125 , G02B6/36 , H01S3/083
CPC分类号： G02B6/125 , G02B2006/12104 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/1071
摘要： An optical resonator, a photonic system and a method of optical resonance employ optical waveguide segments connected together with total internal reflection (TIR) mirrors to form a closed loop. The optical resonator includes the optical waveguide segments, an intracavity active element coupled to a designated one of the optical waveguide segments, the TIR mirrors and a photo-tunneling input/output (I/O) port. The photo-tunneling I/O port includes one of the TIR mirrors. The method includes propagating and reflecting the optical signal, or a portion thereof, in the optical resonator, transmitting a portion of the optical signal through the I/O port, and influencing the optical signal. The photonic system includes the optical resonator with optical gain and a source of an optical signal.
摘要翻译：光学谐振器，光子系统和光学谐振的方法采用与全内反射（TIR）反射镜连接在一起以形成闭环的光波导段。光谐振器包括光波导段，耦合到指定的一个光波导段的腔内有源元件，TIR镜和光隧道输入/输出（I / O）端口。光隧道I / O端口包括一个TIR镜。该方法包括在光谐振器中传播和反射光信号或其一部分，通过I / O端口传输光信号的一部分，并影响光信号。光子系统包括具有光学增益的光学谐振器和光学信号的源。

40. 发明申请

US20090027658A1 Free space WDM signal detector 有权
标题翻译：自由空间WDM信号检测器
公开(公告)号：US20090027658A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11881557
申请日：2007-07-27
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Wei Wu , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Wei Wu , David A. Fattal , Marco Fiorentino
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： A system can include a transmitter that produces an optical signal having a plurality of carrier frequencies and a receiver separated from the transmitter by free space through which the optical signal propagates. The receiver includes an array of detectors of multiple types, with the types being capable of detecting light respectively having the carrier frequencies. A location of an incident area where the optical signal is incident on the detector array generally depends on a misalignment of the receiver relative to the transmitter, but the detectors in the detector array are arranged so that at least one detector of each of the types detects light from the optical signal regardless of where the incident area is on the detector array.
摘要翻译：系统可以包括产生具有多个载波频率的光信号的发射机，以及通过光信号传播的自由空间与发射机分离的接收机。该接收机包括多种类型的检测器阵列，其类型能够检测分别具有载波频率的光。光信号入射在检测器阵列上的入射区域的位置通常取决于接收器相对于发射器的未对准，但检测器阵列中的检测器被布置成使得每种类型的至少一个检测器检测来自光信号的光，而不管入射面积在检测器阵列上的哪里。

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