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    • 32. 发明申请
    • LATERAL JUNCTION FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR
    • 横向连接场效应晶体管
    • US20110127585A1
    • 2011-06-02
    • US13056071
    • 2010-03-26
    • Kazuhiro FujikawaShin HaradaYasuo Namikawa
    • Kazuhiro FujikawaShin HaradaYasuo Namikawa
    • H01L29/80
    • H01L29/808H01L29/063H01L29/1066H01L29/1608H01L29/66068
    • A lateral junction field-effect transistor capable of preventing the occurrence of leakage current and realizing a sufficient withstand voltage can be provided. In a lateral JFET according to the present invention, a buffer layer is located on a main surface of a SiC substrate and includes a p-type impurity. A channel layer is located on the buffer layer and includes an n-type impurity having a higher concentration than the concentration of the p-type impurity in the buffer layer. A source region and a drain region are of n-type and formed to be spaced from each other in a surface layer of the channel layer, and a p-type gate region is located in the surface layer of the channel layer and between the source region and the drain region. A barrier region is located in an interface region between the channel layer and the buffer layer and in a region located under the gate region and includes a p-type impurity having a higher concentration than the concentration of the p-type impurity in the buffer layer.
    • 可以提供能够防止发生漏电流并实现足够的耐压的横向结型场效应晶体管。 在根据本发明的横向JFET中,缓冲层位于SiC衬底的主表面上并且包括p型杂质。 沟道层位于缓冲层上,并且包括具有比缓冲层中的p型杂质浓度高的浓度的n型杂质。 源极区域和漏极区域是n型并且在沟道层的表面层中形成为彼此间隔开,并且p型栅极区域位于沟道层的表面层和源极 区域和漏极区域。 阻挡区域位于沟道层和缓冲层之间的界面区域中,并位于栅极区域下方的区域中,并且包括具有比缓冲层中的p型杂质浓度高的浓度的p型杂质 。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Method of retaining melt of oxide
    • 保留氧化物熔体的方法
    • US5632811A
    • 1997-05-27
    • US420519
    • 1995-04-12
    • Yasuo NamikawaYasuji YamadaSatoshi KoyamaYuh ShioharaShoji Tanaka
    • Yasuo NamikawaYasuji YamadaSatoshi KoyamaYuh ShioharaShoji Tanaka
    • C30B9/00C30B15/00C30B15/12C30B29/22H01B13/00H01L21/208C30B29/16
    • C30B29/225C30B15/12C30B9/00
    • In order to stably retain an oxide-based melt consisting essentially of yttrium or a lanthanoid element, barium, copper and oxygen at a prescribed temperature with no impurity contamination thereby preparing a large oxide crystal of high quality from the melt, an oxide melt consisting essentially of yttrium or a lanthanoid element, barium, copper and oxygen is stored in a first crucible, which in turn is held in a second crucible. The first crucible is made of a material which is an oxide of at least one element forming the melt having a melting point higher by at least 10.degree. C. than a melt retention temperature and causing no structural phase transition up to a temperature higher by 10.degree. C. than the aforementioned prescribed temperature, with solubility of not more than 5 atomic percent with respect to the melt in a temperature range from the room temperature to a temperature higher by 10.degree. C. than the melt retention temperature. The second crucible is made of a material substantially causing neither melting nor chemical reaction with respect to the oxide-based melt, which can retain the melt more stably than the first material. Even if the melt overflows the first crucible, this overflow is suppressed by the second crucible. It is possible to prepare a crystal of an oxide superconductor such as YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x (0.ltoreq.X.ltoreq.1) by the pulling method from the melt which is stored in the first crucible.
    • 为了稳定地保持基本上由钇或镧系元素,钡,铜和氧组成的氧化物基熔体,在规定的温度下没有杂质污染,从而从熔体制备高质量的大的氧化物晶体,基本上由 的钇或镧系元素,钡,铜和氧储存在第一坩埚中,第一坩埚又保持在第二坩埚中。 第一坩埚由至少一种形成熔体的元素的氧化物的材料制成,其熔点比熔融保持温度高至少10℃,并且不会导致结构相变达到高于10℃的温度 ℃以上的规定温度,相对于熔体,在室温至高于熔融保持温度10℃的温度范围内的溶解度为5原子%以下。 第二坩埚由相对于基于氧化物的熔体基本上不熔化和化学反应的材料制成,其可以比第一材料更稳定地保持熔体。 即使熔体溢出第一坩埚,这种溢流被第二坩埚抑制。 可以通过从存储在第一坩埚中的熔体的拉伸方法制备氧化物超导体的晶体,例如YBa2Cu3O7-x(0≤X1)。