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31. 发明授权

US5469871A Cigarette and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：香烟及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5469871A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US89502
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Vernon B. Barnes , Donald R. Wilkinson , Lloyd H. Hancock , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio , Werner Hinz
发明人： Vernon B. Barnes , Donald R. Wilkinson , Lloyd H. Hancock , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio , Werner Hinz
IPC分类号： A24B15/00 , A24C5/00 , A24C5/47 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24C5/471
摘要： Cigarettes and methods of making them, in which an insulated fuel element is combined with a substrate assembly comprising a substrate within a tube, combining a roll of tobacco with a plug of tobacco paper, combining the fuel element/substrate assembly with the tobacco/tobacco paper assembly, and combining the resulting combination with a filter element to produce filter cigarettes. Methods of constructing the various and preferred subassemblies are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：香烟及其制造方法，其中绝缘燃料元件与包括管内的基底的基底组件结合，将一卷烟草与烟草纸塞，将燃料元件/基底组件与烟草/烟草组合纸组件，并将所得到的组合与过滤元件组合以产生过滤嘴香烟。还公开了构造各种和优选的子组件的方法。

32. 发明授权

US5126379A Esters containing bonded fluorocarbon and oxypropylenealkylether groups, emulsions containing these esters and their use for the preparation of cellular plastics by polyisocyanate polyaddition 失效
标题翻译：含有粘结氟代和含氧丙烯基聚醚的酯，含有这些酯的乳液及其用于通过聚异氰酸酯聚合制备细胞纤维素的用途
公开(公告)号：US5126379A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US629296
申请日：1990-12-18
申请人： Otto Volkert , Werner Hinz
发明人： Otto Volkert , Werner Hinz
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , C07C69/63 , C07C69/635 , C07C69/65 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/78 , C07C271/14 , C07C271/24 , C07C271/28 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/332 , C08G65/333 , C08G65/337 , C08J9/00 , C08K5/10
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C07C271/14 , C07C69/63 , C07C69/65 , C08G65/332 , C08G65/33348 , C08G65/337 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2471/00
摘要： Novel esters containing bonded fluorocarbon and oxypropylenealkylether groups and of the formula ##STR1## where Rf is straight-chain or branched, partially fluorinated or perfluorinated alkyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, partially fluorinated or perfluorinated cycloalkyl of 4 to 8 carbon atoms,perfluorophenyl orperfluoroalkylphenyl where the perfluoroalkyl radical is of 1 to 6 carbon atoms,R is straight-chain or branched alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms andn is an integer from 2 to 70,blowing agent-containing emulsions which have a long shelf life and contain at least one partially fluorinated or perfluorinated (cyclo)aliphatic hydrocarbon of 3 to 8 carbon atoms and/or sulfur hexafluoride, at least one unmodified or modified organic polyisocyanate or a relatively high molecular weight reactive hydrogen compound and at least one of the abovementioned carboxylic or carbamic esters, and the use of these emulsions for the preparation of cellular plastics by the polyisocyanate polyaddition method.
摘要翻译：含有键合碳氟化合物和氧丙烯烷基醚基团的新型酯，其结构式为“IMAGE”或“IMAGE”，其中Rf为2至10个碳原子的直链或支链，部分氟化或全氟化的烷基，4至8个碳的部分氟化或全氟化环烷基原子，全氟苯基或全氟烷基苯基，其中全氟烷基为1至6个碳原子，R为1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，n为2-70的整数，含发泡剂的乳液具有长含有至少一种3-8个碳原子和/或六氟化硫的至少一种部分氟化或全氟化（环）脂族烃，至少一种未改性或改性的有机多异氰酸酯或相对高分子量的反应性氢化合物和至少一种上述羧酸或氨基甲酸酯，以及这些乳液用于通过多异氰酸酯多嵌段制备细胞塑料的用途 dition方法。

33. 发明授权

US5031643A Pneumatic conveyor for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry and their components 失效
标题翻译：烟草加工业棒状物料气动输送机及其部件
公开(公告)号：US5031643A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US568253
申请日：1990-08-15
申请人： Werner Hinz , Lothar Krause
发明人： Werner Hinz , Lothar Krause
IPC分类号： A24C5/35 , A24C5/32 , A24C5/52
CPC分类号： A24C5/327
摘要： A rotary drum which serves to transport rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry or sheet-like components of such articles has a peripheral surface which is formed with rows of axially parallel suction ports connectable to a suction generating device to attract the articles or their components to the peripheral surface of the drum. If the lengthh of rod-shaped articles is changed, or if the width of web- or strip-shaped components of articles is changed, the effective length of the rows of suction ports is changed accordingly to avoid unnecessary flow of air into non-overlapped suction ports. The effective length of the rows of suction ports is varied in response to turning of apertured tubes which are inwardly adjacent the rows of suction ports and can be jointly turned to connect the suction generating device with a first group of ports in the respective row in first angular positions of the pipes and to connect the suction generating device with second groups of suction ports in second angular positions of the pipes.
摘要翻译：用于输送烟草加工业的棒状制品的旋转滚筒或这种制品的片状部件具有圆周表面，该圆周表面形成有可与抽吸产生装置连接的一排轴向平行的吸入口，以吸引物品或它们组件到滚筒的外围表面。如果杆状物品的长度发生变化，或者如果制品的条状或条状部件的宽度发生变化，则吸入口排的有效长度相应地变化，以避免不必要的空气流入非重叠吸入口。吸入口排的有效长度响应于向内相邻于吸入口排的有孔管的转动而变化，并且可以共同转动以将吸入生成装置与第一组中的第一组端口连接并且将抽吸发生装置与管道的第二角度位置中的第二组抽吸端口连接。

34. 发明授权

US4841993A Method of and machine for making filter cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：制造过滤嘴香烟的方法和机器
公开(公告)号：US4841993A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US159122
申请日：1988-02-23
申请人： Werner Hinz , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio
发明人： Werner Hinz , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio
IPC分类号： A24C5/47
CPC分类号： A24C5/471
摘要： A mass-producing filter tipping machine wherein two coaxial plain cigarettes of unit length are simultaneously severed to yield pairs of coaxial plain cigarettes of unit length which are moved apart to provide spaces for filter mouthpieces of double unit length. The filter mouthpieces are connected with the respective pairs of cigarettes of unit length by adhesive-coated uniting bands, and the resulting filter cigarettes of double unit length are subdivided into pairs of filter cigarettes of unit length. These filter cigarettes are converted into a single row wherein the filter mouthpieces of all filter cigarettes face in the same direction.
摘要翻译：一个大批量生产的过滤嘴打码机，其中同时切断了两个单位长度的同轴平卷烟，以产生单位长度的同轴平行香烟对，它们分开移动以提供双单位长度的过滤嘴的空间。过滤嘴用粘合剂涂布的连接带与各对单体长度的香烟连接，并将所得的双单元长度的过滤嘴香烟细分为成对的单位长度的过滤嘴香烟。这些过滤嘴香烟被转换为单列，其中所有过滤嘴香烟的过滤嘴都朝向相同的方向。

35. 发明授权

US4825882A Apparatus for rolling uniting bands around groups of rod-shaped articles 失效
标题翻译：用于在杆状物品组周围滚动联合带的装置
公开(公告)号：US4825882A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US144562
申请日：1988-01-15
申请人： Werner Hinz
发明人： Werner Hinz
IPC分类号： A24C5/47 , A24C5/52
CPC分类号： A24C5/471
摘要： Apparatus for convoluting adhesive-coated uniting bands around groups of coaxial plain cigarettes and filter rod sections in a filter tipping machine has a drum-shaped conveyor whose peripheral surface has equidistant axially parallel flutes for discrete groups and suction ports to attract uniting bands behind the groups as well as to attract the groups to the respective flutes during certain parts of each revolution of the conveyor. Successive groups are caused to roll about their own axes to thereby convert the adjacent uniting bands into tubes during travel through an arcuate gap which is defined by the peripheral surface of the conveyor and the adjacent concave surface of a stationary rolling member. In order to prevent abrupt setting of successive groups into rotary motion about their axes, the apparatus employs a rotor with radially extending projections which are adjacent the inlet of the gap and are caused to orbit at a speed less than the peripheral speed of the conveyor so that each group is set in rotary motion about its axis in two stages, first at a lower speed by a projection and thereupon at a higher speed by the concave surface. This reduces the likelihood of defacing and/or otherwise affecting the desirable characteristics of the groups of rod-shaped articles and of the uniting bands.
摘要翻译：用于在过滤嘴打包机中绕组的同轴平卷烟和过滤杆部分卷绕粘合剂涂覆的结合带的装置具有鼓形输送机，其圆周表面具有等距离的轴向平行凹槽，用于离散的组和抽吸端口以吸引组之后的组合带以及在输送机的每个转动的某些部分期间将组吸引到相应的槽纹。导致相继的组在其自身的轴上滚动，从而在行进期间将相邻的组合带转换成由传送器的周边表面和固定的滚动构件的相邻的凹形表面限定的弓形间隙。为了防止连续组件围绕其轴线突然设置成旋转运动，该装置采用具有径向延伸的突起的转子，该凸轮与间隙的入口相邻，并以小于输送机圆周速度的速度进行轨道运动每个组以其两个阶段围绕其轴线旋转运动，首先以较低的速度通过突出部分并且随后由凹面更高的速度。这减少了玷污和/或以其他方式影响棒状制品和组合带的组的理想特性的可能性。

36. 发明授权

US3948084A Apparatus for testing cigarettes or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于测试香烟等的装置
公开(公告)号：US3948084A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US467276
申请日：1974-05-06
申请人： Bob Heitmann , Werner Hinz
发明人： Bob Heitmann , Werner Hinz
IPC分类号： B65B19/28 , A24C5/34 , G01N15/08 , G01M3/04
CPC分类号： A24C5/3418
摘要： A testing apparatus for cigarettes or the like has a rotary drum having axially parallel flutes for cigarettes, at least one ring-shaped carrier which is adjacent to one end and is driven at the speed of the drum about an axis which makes a small acute angle with the axis of the drum so that successive increments of the carrier approach the respective end of the drum during travel toward a testing station and move away from the drum during travel beyond the testing station. The carrier supports engaging elements in the form of pins or elastic sleeves which engage the adjacent ends of cigarettes during travel past the testing station. The pins can penetrate into relatively soft fillers of cigarettes and thereby cause a transducer to produce signals which are used for segregation of the respective cigarettes. The sleeves can engage the ends of wrappers of cigarettes during travel past the testing station to admit into the fillers a pressurized testing fluid or to draw a testing fluid through the fillers. The pressure of testing fluid is monitored by a transducer which produces signals for ejection of cigarettes having leaky wrappers because the pressure of fluid which passes through such defective wrappers deviates from a predetermined range of pressures which are indicative of satisfactory wrappers.
摘要翻译：用于香烟等的测试装置具有旋转滚筒，该旋转滚筒具有用于香烟的轴向平行凹槽，至少一个环形载体，其与一端相邻并且以滚筒的速度绕轴线驱动，该轴线形成小的锐角与滚筒的轴线一致，使得在行进到测试站期间，载体的连续增量接近滚筒的相应端部，并且在超出测试台的行驶期间远离滚筒移动。承载件支撑以销或弹性套筒形式的接合元件，其在穿过测试台的过程中与香烟的相邻端部接合。销可以穿透相对软的香烟填充物，从而使得换能器产生用于各个香烟分离的信号。在穿过测试站的过程中，袖子可以与香烟包装的端部相接合，以将填充剂加入到加压测试流体中，或者通过填料抽出测试流体。测试流体的压力由换能器监测，该换能器产生用于喷射具有泄漏包装纸的香烟的信号，因为通过这种有缺陷的包装纸的流体的压力偏离指示令人满意的包装纸的预定压力范围。

37. 发明申请

US20060223973A1 Method of forming a polyethercarbonate polyol 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成聚醚碳酸酯多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060223973A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11092098
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Werner Hinz , Edward Dexheimer , John Broge , Raymond Neff , Theodore Smiecinski
发明人： Werner Hinz , Edward Dexheimer , John Broge , Raymond Neff , Theodore Smiecinski
IPC分类号： C08G64/00
CPC分类号： C08G64/34 , C08G64/183
摘要： A polyethercarbonate polyol includes polyethercarbonate segments, polycarbonate segments, and polyether segments. A method of forming the polyethercarbonate polyol provides a catalyst, including a multimetal cyanide compound, and reacts an H-functional initiator, an alkylene oxide, and carbon dioxide in the presence of the multimetal cyanide compound to form the polyethercarbonate polyol. Amounts of each segment in the polyethercarbonate polyol are selectively controlled.
摘要翻译：聚醚碳酸酯多元醇包括聚醚碳酸酯部分，聚碳酸酯部分和聚醚部分。形成聚醚碳酸酯多元醇的方法提供了一种包括多金属氰化物化合物的催化剂，并在多金属氰化物化合物存在下使H官能引发剂，烯化氧和二氧化碳反应形成聚醚碳酸酯多元醇。选择性地控制聚醚碳酸酯多元醇中各段的量。

38. 发明授权

US06921737B1 Method of synthesizing a double metal cyanide catalyst 失效
标题翻译：合成双金属氰化物催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06921737B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10853814
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Edward M. Dexheimer , Jacob Wildeson , Werner Hinz
发明人： Edward M. Dexheimer , Jacob Wildeson , Werner Hinz
IPC分类号： B01J27/26 , B01J35/02 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/34 , C08G64/34 , C08G65/26
CPC分类号： C08G65/2663 , B01J27/26 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/009 , B01J37/343
摘要： An improved method for synthesizing a double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst combines and sonicates aqueous and non-aqueous solutions of a first metal salt, such as Zn(OAc)2, of a second metal salt, such as CoCl2, and of an alkali metal cyanide, such as NaCN, to synthesize the DMC catalyst, Zn3[Co(CN)6]2. An improved method of producing a polyether polyol uses the DMC catalyst to produce the polyol.
摘要翻译：合成双金属氰化物（DMC）催化剂的改进方法将第二金属盐的第一金属盐（例如Zn（OAc）2 N）的水溶液和非水溶液合并并超声处理，作为CoCl 2 N，以及碱金属氰化物如NaCN，合成DMC催化剂，Zn 3 [Co（CN）6 N' 2 。制备聚醚多元醇的改进方法使用DMC催化剂制备多元醇。

39. 发明授权

US06713599B1 Formation of polymer polyols with a narrow polydispersity using double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts 失效
标题翻译：使用双金属氰化物（DMC）催化剂形成具有窄多分散性的聚合物多元醇
公开(公告)号：US06713599B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10403197
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Werner Hinz , Jacob Wildeson , Edward Michael Dexheimer , Raymond Neff
发明人： Werner Hinz , Jacob Wildeson , Edward Michael Dexheimer , Raymond Neff
IPC分类号： C08G6510
CPC分类号： C08G18/4866 , C08G64/183 , C08G65/2663 , C08G65/2696
摘要： A method of forming a polyol includes the steps of reacting an initiator with an alkylene oxide, and optionally carbon dioxide, in the presence of a double metal cyanide catalyst and a sterically hindered chain transfer agent capable of protonating the growing polyol polymer. The presence of the chain transfer agent reduces the polydispersity of the resultant polyol.
摘要翻译：形成多元醇的方法包括在双金属氰化物催化剂和能够使生长的多元醇聚合物质子化的空间位阻链转移剂的存在下使引发剂与烯化氧和任选的二氧化碳反应的步骤。链转移剂的存在降低所得多元醇的多分散性。

40. 发明授权

US06410801B1 Continuous process for the production of polyether polyols 失效
标题翻译：连续生产聚醚多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US06410801B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09442882
申请日：1999-11-18
申请人： Werner Hinz , Edward Michael Dexheimer
发明人： Werner Hinz , Edward Michael Dexheimer
IPC分类号： C07C4320
CPC分类号： C08G59/3209 , B01J19/242 , B01J19/243 , B01J2219/0002 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00094 , C08G65/2696
摘要： A continuous alkoxylation process for the production of polyether polyols is disclosed. The process comprises the use of a plurality of reaction modules each having an outer tube and an inner tube with annular chamber between them. A spiral reaction tube is spaced from the inner tube and winds around the inner tube within the annular chamber. The spiral reaction tube includes an inlet and an outlet, each of which extend through said outer tube. A heat exchange medium flows through the annular chamber and controls the reaction temperature in the spiral reaction tube. The process comprises continuously forming an initial reaction mixture of at least one alkylene oxide and an initiator having at least one reactive hydrogen which is reactive to the alkylene oxide. Continuously flowing the initial reaction mixture through a first spiral reaction tube having an internal diameter and a spiral diameter that promote a pseudo-turbulent flow of the initial reaction mixture through the first spiral reaction tube to form a reaction product. Then flowing the reaction product into a second spiral reaction tube and adding a catalyst and an alkylene oxide to the reaction product, the second spiral reaction tube having an internal diameter and a spiral diameter that promote a pseudo-turbulent flow of the reaction product, the catalyst and the alkylene oxide in the second spiral reaction tube.
摘要翻译：公开了用于生产聚醚多元醇的连续烷氧基化方法。该方法包括使用多个反应模块，每个反应模块具有外管和在它们之间具有环形室的内管。螺旋反应管与内管间隔开并围绕环形室内的内管缠绕。螺旋反应管包括入口和出口，每个入口和出口延伸穿过所述外管。热交换介质流过环形室，并控制螺旋反应管中的反应温度。该方法包括连续地形成至少一种环氧烷和具有至少一个与环氧烷反应的反应性氢的引发剂的初始反应混合物。将初始反应混合物连续流过具有内径和螺旋直径的第一螺旋反应管，该第一螺旋反应管促使初始反应混合物通过第一螺旋反应管的假湍流，形成反应产物。然后将反应产物流入第二螺旋反应管并向反应产物中加入催化剂和烯化氧，第二螺旋反应管具有促进反应产物的假湍流的内径和螺旋直径，催化剂和第二螺旋反应管中的环氧烷。

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