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    • 35. 发明授权
    • Adaptive receiver for CDMA base stations
    • 适用于CDMA基站的接收机
    • US06324160B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09159341
    • 1998-09-23
    • Utz MartinThomas Frey
    • Utz MartinThomas Frey
    • H04B7216
    • H04B1/7115H04B1/709H04B7/0854
    • An adaptive receiver for base stations of CDMA mobile wireless systems corresponding to the IS-95 Standard. The receiver is designed as an incoherent rake receiver and includes an antenna array. The receiver is capable of analyzing a plurality of components of the same signal transmitted by a mobile station arriving at the antenna array via different propagation paths and from different directions with a time offset. To form virtual antenna directivity patterns for individual rake processing paths, which are adjusted to the directions of incidence of the signal paths to be analyzed, direction signature vectors are calculated and made available to the processing paths together with a signal propagation time that is required for synchronizing the signal components. The direction signature vectors are calculated iteratively from the antenna correlation matrices formed recursively for all possible signal delay times from pulse responses of the antenna arrays. The signal components associated with the processing paths are selected according to the average path powers determined for the individual signal delay times, and the path powers are also calculated from the antenna correlation matrices.
    • 适用于与IS-95标准对应的CDMA移动无线系统基站的自适应接收机。 接收机被设计为不相干的Rake接收机并且包括天线阵列。 接收机能够分析通过不同的传播路径和具有时间偏移的不同方向到达天线阵列的移动台发射的相同信号的多个分量。 为了形成针对要分析的信号路径的入射方向被调整到的各个耙式处理路径的虚拟天线方向性图案,计算方向特征向量并使其对于处理路径以及对于 同步信号分量。 从对于天线阵列的脉冲响应的所有可能的信号延迟时间递归地形成的天线相关矩阵,迭代地计算方向特征矢量。 根据针对各个信号延迟时间确定的平均路径功率选择与处理路径相关联的信号分量,并且还根据天线相关矩阵来计算路径功率。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Stable ceramic consisting of aluminum oxide
    • 由氧化铝组成的稳定陶瓷
    • US5030602A
    • 1991-07-09
    • US381716
    • 1989-02-27
    • Thomas FreyKarl-Hermann FrieseHeinz Geier
    • Thomas FreyKarl-Hermann FrieseHeinz Geier
    • C04B35/10C04B35/111
    • C04B35/111
    • A ceramic consisting substantially of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 as ceramic support, ceramic cover layer and/or ceramic supporting structure for heating conductors is described, which is electrochemically stable, which, in other words, does not decompose on application of a heating voltage, even in long-term operation at temperatures above 600.degree.. Such a ceramic exhibits a very small alkali metal content, of less than 0.2% by weight Na.sub.2 O and K.sub.2 O respectively. Particularly favorable processing, in particular pressing properties are exhibited by such a ceramic if it has 2.5 to 10% by weight of barium silicate or strontium silicate fluxes, the proportions of Na.sub.2 O, K.sub.2 O, CaO and MgO together make up less than 1% by weight, and the BaO or SrO:SiO.sub.2 molar ratio is between 2:1 and 1:12.5. Such a ceramic with a BaO:SiO.sub.2 ratio of 2.6:1 parts by weight is electrochemically stable up to approximately 1400.degree. C., and at 1300.degree. C. still exhibits a bending strength of approximately 300 N/mm.sup.2.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE87 / 00285 Sec。 371日期1989年2月27日 102(e)日期1989年2月27日PCT Filed 1987年6月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 01610 日期:1988年3月10日。描述了一种基本上由作为陶瓷载体的Al 2 O 3组成的陶瓷,描述了用于加热导体的陶瓷覆盖层和/或陶瓷支撑结构,其是电化学稳定的,换句话说,其不应用于 加热电压,即使在高于600度的温度下长期运行。 这种陶瓷表现出非常小的碱金属含量,分别小于0.2重量%的Na 2 O和K 2 O 3。 如果具有2.5至10重量%的硅酸钡或硅酸锶焊剂,则通过这种陶瓷表现出特别有利的加工,特别是压制性能,Na 2 O,K 2 O,CaO和MgO的比例一起构成小于1重量% ,BaO或SrO:SiO2的摩尔比为2:1〜1:12.5。 这种BaO:SiO 2比例为2.6:1重量份的陶瓷的电化学稳定性高达约1400℃,在1300℃下仍具有约300N / mm2的弯曲强度。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLED EXCHANGE OF ENERGY BETWEEN AN ELECTRICAL POWER NETWORK AND A LOAD
    • 电力网络和负载之间控制能量交换的装置和方法
    • US20130015809A1
    • 2013-01-17
    • US13637473
    • 2011-02-22
    • Thomas FreyMarkus A. Stulle
    • Thomas FreyMarkus A. Stulle
    • H02J7/00
    • B60L11/1824B60L2270/34Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7072Y02T90/12Y02T90/121Y02T90/14
    • A device for controlling the exchange of energy between an electrical power network and a load includes a stationary charging station for establishing an energy connection between the electrical power network and a supply point. The charging station has an LS controller for sending and receiving control signals via a signal transmission path, and includes a SIM station installed on the load side having a SIM controller. The SIM controller sends a SIM identifier of the SIM station to the LS controller via a signal transmission path at time intervals, wherein the LS controller adds an amount of energy exchanged between the electrical power network and the load to an energy amount counter associated with the SIM identifier. The amount of energy exchanged between the electrical power network and the load via the energy connection in a time interval is below a specified measurement resolution of the energy amount counter.
    • 用于控制电力网络和负载之间的能量交换的装置包括固定充电站,用于在电力网络和供电点之间建立能量连接。 充电站具有用于经由信号传输路径发送和接收控制信号的LS控制器,并且包括安装在具有SIM控制器的负载侧的SIM站。 SIM控制器以时间间隔经由信号传输路径将SIM站的SIM标识符发送到LS控制器,其中LS控制器将在电力网络和负载之间交换的能量的量添加到与该电力网络相关联的能量计数器 SIM卡标识符 电力网络和负载之间通过能量连接在一段时间间隔内交换的能量的量低于能量计数器的指定测量分辨率。