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31. 发明授权

US07064504B2 Control apparatus for brushless DC motor 有权
标题翻译：无刷直流电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07064504B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10846932
申请日：2004-05-17
申请人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi , Masato Miyauchi
发明人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi , Masato Miyauchi
IPC分类号： H02P21/12 , H02P21/13 , H02P21/00
CPC分类号： B60L15/025 , B60L11/14 , H02P6/18 , H02P21/18 , H02P2207/05 , Y02T10/643 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A control apparatus for a brushless DC motor that rotatably drives the brushless DC motor including a rotor having a permanent magnet, and a stator having stator windings of a plurality of phases that generate a rotating magnetic field for rotating the rotor, by a current passage switching device constituted by a plurality of switching elements and performing successive commutation of current to the stator windings. The control apparatus includes: an angular error calculation device for calculating a sine value and a cosine value of an angular difference between an estimated rotation angle with respect to the rotation angle of the rotor and an actual rotation angle, based on a line voltage that is a difference between phase voltages of the plurality of phases on an input side of the stator winding and phase currents of the plurality of phases; and an observer for calculating the rotation angle of the rotor based on the sine value and the cosine value of the angular difference.
摘要翻译：一种用于无刷直流电动机的控制装置，其可旋转地驱动包括具有永磁体的转子的无刷直流电动机和定子，其具有通过电流通路切换产生旋转磁场的多相的定子绕组器件由多个开关元件构成并且对定子绕组执行电流的连续换向。控制装置包括：角度误差计算装置，用于基于线电压计算相对于转子的旋转角度的估计旋转角度与实际旋转角度之间的角度差的正弦值和余弦值定子绕组的输入侧的多相的相电压和多相的相电流之间的差; 以及用于基于正弦值和角度差的余弦值来计算转子的旋转角度的观察器。

32. 发明授权

US06919372B1 Sustained release pharmaceutical compositions 失效
标题翻译：持续释放药物组合物
公开(公告)号：US06919372B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US09582404
申请日：1998-12-25
申请人： Noboru Yamashita , Akira Takagi , Masataka Katsuma , Katsumi Saito , Yuuki Takaishi , Tatsuo Yasuda , Yutaka Takahashi , Mitsuo Mitomi , Michio Hara
发明人： Noboru Yamashita , Akira Takagi , Masataka Katsuma , Katsumi Saito , Yuuki Takaishi , Tatsuo Yasuda , Yutaka Takahashi , Mitsuo Mitomi , Michio Hara
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K9/06 , A61K31/557 , A61K31/5575 , A61K31/5585 , A61K47/10 , A61K47/12 , A61K47/14 , A61K47/18 , A61K47/20 , A61K47/36 , A61K47/42 , A61K47/44 , A01N43/08 , A61K31/34
CPC分类号： A61K9/0024 , A61K9/0019 , A61K9/06 , A61K31/557 , A61K31/5575 , A61K31/5585 , A61K47/10 , A61K47/12 , A61K47/14 , A61K47/186 , A61K47/20 , A61K47/36 , A61K47/42 , A61K47/44
摘要： The present invention relates to sustained-release pharmaceutical compositions for ionic pharmaceutically active substances containing ionic compounds having opposite charges to those of ionic prostanoic acid derivatives and increasing hydrophobicity of the active substances. More specifically, the invention relates to sustained-release pharmaceutical compositions comprising the ionic prostanoic acid derivatives and the ionic compounds having opposite charges to those of the prostanoic acid derivatives and increasing hydrophobicity of these derivatives that contain hydrophobic groups in the molecule thereof.The pharmaceutical composition of the invention can exhibit excellent sustained release effect of the ionic prostanoic acid derivatives, irrespective of water solubility possessed by the ionic prostanoic acid derivatives.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含离子化合物的离子药物活性物质的缓释药物组合物，其具有与离子前列腺酸衍生物相反的电荷并增加活性物质的疏水性。更具体地，本发明涉及包含离子前列腺酸衍生物和具有与前列腺酸衍生物相反电荷的离子化合物的缓释药物组合物，并且在其分子中含有疏水基团的这些衍生物的疏水性增加。本发明的药物组合物可以表现出优异的离子前列腺酸衍生物的缓释作用，而与离子前列腺酸衍生物具有的水溶性无关。

33. 发明申请

US20050084271A1 Image forming apparatus, process cartridge, and toner 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置，处理盒和调色剂
公开(公告)号：US20050084271A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10921923
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Toshio Koike , Ken Amemiya , Naohiro Kumagai , Masato Yanagida , Masanori Kawasumi , Takeshi Uchitani , Yutaka Takahashi , Yuji Arai , Takaaki Tawada , Masami Tomita , Takeshi Tabuchi , Eisaku Murakami , Takeshi Shintani , Takuji Yoneda
发明人： Toshio Koike , Ken Amemiya , Naohiro Kumagai , Masato Yanagida , Masanori Kawasumi , Takeshi Uchitani , Yutaka Takahashi , Yuji Arai , Takaaki Tawada , Masami Tomita , Takeshi Tabuchi , Eisaku Murakami , Takeshi Shintani , Takuji Yoneda
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G5/00 , G03G5/147 , G03G9/087 , G03G15/00 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G15/5033 , G03G21/0011 , G03G21/0094 , G03G2221/0089 , G03G2221/1606
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a charging unit that charges the image carrier, a latent image forming unit that forms a latent image on the image carrier, a developing unit that develops the latent image to form a toner image, a transferring unit that transfers the toner image to a recording medium, a cleaning unit that cleans toner remaining on the image carrier, a lubricant applying unit that applies a solid lubricant to a surface of the image carrier, and a detecting unit that detects whether the image carrier is brand new. The toner has an average roundness of 0.94 or more. The lubricant applying unit is operated when the detecting unit detects that the image carrier is brand new.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括图像载体，对图像载体进行充电的充电单元，在图像载体上形成潜像的潜像形成单元，使潜像显影以形成调色剂图像的显影单元，转印单元该调色剂图像将调色剂图像转印到记录介质上，清洁单元，其清洁残留在图像载体上的调色剂;润滑剂施加单元，其向所述图像载体的表面施加固体润滑剂;检测单元，其检测所述图像载体是否为全新的。调色剂的平均圆度为0.94以上。当检测单元检测到图像载体是全新的时，润滑剂施加单元被操作。

34. 发明申请

US20050030595A1 Image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20050030595A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10650754
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Yasushi Koichi , Mitsuo Aoki , Bing Shu , Koji Suzuki , Shigeru Watanabe , Tadashi Kasai , Yutaka Takahashi
发明人： Yasushi Koichi , Mitsuo Aoki , Bing Shu , Koji Suzuki , Shigeru Watanabe , Tadashi Kasai , Yutaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G15/16 , H04N1/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/1675 , G03G2215/1614
摘要： In an image forming apparatus configured to electrostatically transfer a toner image formed on an image carrier to a recording medium with image transferring means of the present invention, pressure is applied between the image carrier and the image transferring means. Toner is provided with relatively high hardness in accordance with the pressure beforehand. Image transfer is effected by reducing a potential difference between the image carrier and the recording medium while maintaining an electric field around the toner the same.
摘要翻译：在通过本发明的图像转印装置将图像载体上形成的调色剂图像静电转印到记录介质上的图像形成装置中，在图像载体和图像转印装置之间施加压力。调色剂根据压力预先提供相对高的硬度。通过在保持调色剂周围的电场相同的同时减小图像载体和记录介质之间的电位差来实现图像转印。

35. 发明申请

US20050025535A1 Image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置及图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20050025535A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10879320
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Yasushi Koichi , Mitsuo Aoki , Bing Shu , Setsuo Soga , Koji Suzuki , Yutaka Takahashi , Tadashi Kasai
发明人： Yasushi Koichi , Mitsuo Aoki , Bing Shu , Setsuo Soga , Koji Suzuki , Yutaka Takahashi , Tadashi Kasai
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/167
摘要： In an image forming apparatus, a toner image is formed on a photosensitive element and a transfer roller, which carries a transfer medium, is pressed against a photosensitive element at a pressure of from 20.4 N/cm2 to 200 N/cm2.
摘要翻译：在图像形成装置中，在感光元件上形成调色剂图像，并且承载转印介质的转印辊以20.4N / cm 2至200N / cm 2的压力压在感光元件上， 2>。

36. 发明授权

US06812659B2 Apparatus for controlling brushless motor 失效
公开(公告)号：US06812659B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10616973
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： H02P506
CPC分类号： H02P6/16 , H02P21/22
摘要： An angle detector 25 detects a rotor angle &thgr; of a DC brushless motor 1 using a current value Iu_s detected by a U-phase current sensor 23 and a current value Iw_s detected by a W-phase current sensor 24 when high-frequency voltages vu, vv, vw for detecting a rotor angle are applied by a high-frequency adding unit 21. The high-frequency adding unit 21 determines the high-frequency voltages vu, vv, vw so that the direction of rotation of the motor 1 and the direction of a revolving magnetic field generated by the high-frequency voltages vu, vv, vw will be opposite to each other. A three-phase/dq converter 26 converts the current values Iw_s, Iu_s into a detected d-axis current Id_s and a detected q-axis current Iq_s using the rotor angle &thgr; detected by the angle detector 25.

37. 发明授权

US06707265B2 Rotor angle detecting apparatus for DC brushless motors 失效
标题翻译：直流无刷电机转子角检测装置
公开(公告)号：US06707265B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10075245
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Imai , Yutaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： H02P608
CPC分类号： H02P6/185 , G01D5/2006
摘要： A rotor angle detecting apparatus for a DC brushless motor is capable of detecting the angle of the rotor of the DC brushless motor with accuracy without the need for a position detecting sensor. A motor controller has a high-frequency voltage imposer, an angle detector, a U-phase current sensor, and a W-phase current sensor for detecting the rotor angle of the DC brushless motor. The angle detector detects the rotor angle &thgr; using a current value IU_s detected by the U-phase current sensor, a current value IW_s detected by the W-phase current sensor, and high-frequency components depending on high-frequency voltages vu, vv, vw, when the high-frequency voltages vu, vv, vw are imposed on command values VU_c, VV_c, VW_c for three-phase voltages by the high-frequency voltage imposer.
摘要翻译：用于DC无刷电动机的转子角度检测装置能够精确地检测直流无刷电动机的转子的角度，而不需要位置检测传感器。电动机控制器具有用于检测直流无刷电动机的转子角度的高频电压施放器，角度检测器，U相电流传感器和W相电流传感器。角度检测器使用由U相电流传感器检测的电流值IU_s，由W相电流传感器检测的电流值IW_s和根据高频电压vu，vv的高频分量检测转子角度θ， vw，当高频电压vu，vv，vw被高频电压施加器施加在三相电压的指令值VU_c，VV_c，VW_c上时。

38. 发明授权

US06618211B2 Lens barrel free from influence of magnetic flux leakage 有权
标题翻译：镜筒无磁漏的影响
公开(公告)号：US06618211B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10107230
申请日：2002-03-25
申请人： Naoto Yumiki , Takayuki Hayashi , Yutaka Takahashi
发明人： Naoto Yumiki , Takayuki Hayashi , Yutaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： G02B1514
CPC分类号： G02B7/102
摘要： A lens barrel according to the present invention includes a first lens group; a second lens group; a third lens group; a first actuator for driving the first lens group; a second actuator for driving the second lens group; and third and fourth actuators for driving the third lens group. At least one of the first through fourth actuators is provided at a position such that magnetic flux leakage from at least one of the first through fourth actuators is canceled.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的镜筒包括第一透镜组; 第二透镜组; 第三透镜组; 用于驱动第一透镜组的第一致动器; 用于驱动第二透镜组的第二致动器; 以及用于驱动第三透镜组的第三和第四致动器。第一到第四致动器中的至少一个致动器设置在使得从第一至第四致动器中的至少一个致动器的磁通泄漏被消除的位置。

39. 发明授权

US06365261B1 Magnetic recording medium 有权
标题翻译：磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US06365261B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09562543
申请日：2000-05-02
申请人： Shigeharu Watase , Yutaka Takahashi
发明人： Shigeharu Watase , Yutaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： B32B310
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B32B27/34 , G11B5/7305 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： A conventional film-type magnetic recording medium having a overall thickness of 7 &mgr;m or less has unsatisfactory stiffness, and when surface undulations are suppressed and the thickness of the substrate is reduced, clogging at the rotary head is frequently observed. The invention solves this problem by a tape-type magnetic recording medium which comprises a nonmagnetic substrate and at least a magnetic layer thereon and has the overall thickness of 7 &mgr;m or less, wherein the width of the tape is 6.5 mm or more and the difference in the centerplane average roughness (SRa) of said magnetic layer is in the range defined below: 3 nm≦SRa (Cutoff: 800 &mgr;m)−SRa (Cutoff: 80 &mgr;m)≦15 nm Especially, the nonmagnetic substrate is an aromatic polyamide.
摘要翻译：总厚度为7μm以下的常规膜型磁记录介质的刚度不足，当表面起伏被抑制并且基板的厚度减小时，经常观察到旋转头处的堵塞。本发明通过一种带式磁记录介质解决了这个问题，该介质包括一个非磁性基片和至少一个磁性层，总厚度为7μm或更小，其中带的宽度为6.5mm或更大，所述磁性层的中心面平均粗糙度（SRa）在下述范围内：特别地，非磁性基材为芳香族聚酰胺。

40. 发明授权

US5535789A Lead wire forming apparatus capable of preventing the peeling of the solder from the lead wire 失效
标题翻译：能够防止焊料从引线剥离的引线形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5535789A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US300522
申请日：1994-09-02
申请人： Yutaka Takahashi , Junichi Uehara , Hidemi Matsukuma
发明人： Yutaka Takahashi , Junichi Uehara , Hidemi Matsukuma
IPC分类号： B21D37/08 , H01L23/50 , H05K13/00 , H05K13/04 , B21F1/00
CPC分类号： H05K13/0092
摘要： First and second dies are movably opposed to each other. The second die is for pinching a package and a lead wire of the package in cooperation with the first die with a portion of the lead wire that protrudes from the first and the second dies. A slidable base is slidably supported on a die surface of the first die and has an inclined surface. A base pushing rod is movable in a direction which is substantially perpendicular to a base surface of the slidable base. The base pushing rod has an inclined rod surface which is opposed to the inclined surface. A spring urges the slidable base to make the inclined base surface be brought into contact with the inclined rod surface. The base pushing rod moves the slidable base towards the package together with one end portion of the lead wire that is supported on the slidable base when the protruded portion of the lead wire is pushed by the wire pushing member. The slidable base may have a cam follower internal surface which defines a cam hole. In this case, a cam roller is inserted in the cam hole. The slidable base may be moved by the cam roller.
摘要翻译：第一和第二模具可移动地彼此相对。第二模具用于与第一模具配合地夹紧包装的包装和引线，引线的一部分从第一和第二模具突出。可滑动的基座可滑动地支撑在第一模具的模具表面上并且具有倾斜表面。基座推杆可在基本上垂直于可滑动底座的基面的方向上移动。基座推杆具有与倾斜表面相对的倾斜杆表面。弹簧促使可滑动的基座使倾斜的基面与倾斜的杆表面接触。当引线的突出部分被线推动构件推动时，基座推杆将可滑动底座与引导线的支撑在可滑动基座上的一个端部一起移动到封装件。可滑动的底座可以具有凸轮从动件内表面，其限定凸轮孔。在这种情况下，凸轮辊插入到凸轮孔中。可滑动的底座可以由凸轮辊移动。

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