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31. 发明申请

US20050124250A1 Multiple layer directionally oriented nonwoven fiber material and methods of manufacturing same 有权
标题翻译：多层定向非织造纤维材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050124250A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10726461
申请日：2003-12-03
申请人： Paul Wilson , Darrell Heine , John Andrews , Louis Hahn , Matti Kiik
发明人： Paul Wilson , Darrell Heine , John Andrews , Louis Hahn , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： B32B5/08 , B32B5/26 , D04H13/00 , D06N5/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H27/02 , E04D1/20 , D04H5/00 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/74 , D04H3/00 , D04H3/05
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B11/10 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2419/06 , D04H1/4374 , D04H3/04 , D06N5/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H27/02 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T442/159 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2762 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/644 , Y10T442/645 , Y10T442/646 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/662 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/664 , Y10T442/665 , Y10T442/666 , Y10T442/667 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/669 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/671
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments of a multi-layer nonwoven fiber material, and related methods of manufacturing the material. In one exemplary embodiment, the fiber material includes a first layer of directionally aligned fibers together with a second layer of randomly dispersed fibers dispersed over the first layer. Consistent with one exemplary method for manufacturing a nonwoven fiber material, the method includes dispersing a first plurality of fibers horizontally in one or more predetermined directions, as well as dispersing a second plurality of fibers horizontally in random directions. In such an embodiment, the second plurality of fibers is dispersed over the first plurality of fibers. Moreover, an exemplary embodiment of a roofing shingle employing a nonwoven fiber material as described herein is as disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了多层非织造纤维材料的实施方案以及制造该材料的相关方法。在一个示例性实施例中，纤维材料包括第一层定向排列的纤维以及分散在第一层上的第二层随机分散的纤维。与用于制造非织造纤维材料的一个示例性方法一致，该方法包括将第一多根纤维水平地分散在一个或多个预定方向上，以及将第二多个纤维沿随机方向水平分散。在这种实施例中，第二多根纤维分散在第一多根纤维上。此外，如本文所述，采用如本文所述的非织造纤维材料的屋顶瓦的示例性实施例如公开的。

32. 发明申请

US20050102947A1 Photovoltaic building materials and related methods of installation 有权
标题翻译：光伏建筑材料及相关安装方法
公开(公告)号：US20050102947A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10991915
申请日：2004-11-18
申请人： John McCaskill , Matti Kiik
发明人： John McCaskill , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04B9/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D13/18 , E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/205 , Y02B10/12
摘要： Disclosed herein are photovoltaic building materials and related methods of manufacturing and installing such materials. In one embodiment, a modular roofing structure comprises a photovoltaic shingle panel having a planar lower surface and an upper surface, and a rigid back member having a length the same as or greater than the length of the shingle panel and attached to the planar lower surface of the shingle panel. The roofing structure also includes at least one electrical contact pad on a lower surface of the back member, and at least one electrical conductor electrically coupled to the shingle panel via the lower surface and passing through the back member and out the lower surface. In such embodiments, the electrical conductor is electrically coupled to the at least one contact pad and extends past a front end of the back member sufficient to electrically contact a contact pad on another back member of a separate modular roofing structure couplable to the first.
摘要翻译：本文公开了光伏建筑材料以及制造和安装这些材料的相关方法。在一个实施例中，模块化屋面结构包括具有平坦的下表面和上表面的光伏瓦片面板，以及具有与壁板的长度相同或更大的长度的刚性后部构件，并且附接到平面下表面的瓦板。屋顶结构还包括在后部构件的下表面上的至少一个电接触垫，以及至少一个电导体，其经由下表面电耦合到瓦板，并通过后部构件并从下表面出来。在这样的实施例中，电导体电耦合到至少一个接触垫并且延伸穿过后部构件的前端，足以电接触可连接到第一个的单独的模块化屋顶结构的另一个后部构件上的接触垫。

33. 发明授权

US08017531B2 Composite material 有权
标题翻译：复合材料
公开(公告)号：US08017531B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US10766652
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： Younger Ahluwalia , Matti Kiik , Thomas D. Karol
发明人： Younger Ahluwalia , Matti Kiik , Thomas D. Karol
IPC分类号： B32B17/04 , B32B15/14 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B32B15/14 , A47C31/001 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2419/00 , D06N3/0056 , D06N7/0094 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2205/023 , D06N2205/08 , D06N2209/065 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/0823 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/1671 , E04B1/78 , E04B2001/7691 , Y02A30/247 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2311 , Y10T442/2525 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/654 , Y10T442/656
摘要： A composite material comprising a substrate having an ionic charge which is coated with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge and a metallic component adhered on one or both sides of the coated substrate. The coating consists essentially of a filler material comprising clay and a binder material. The substrate is preferably fiberglass, the filler material may further comprise at least one additional filler selected from the group consisting of decabromodiphenyloxide, antimony trioxide, fly ash, charged calcium carbonate, mica, glass microspheres and ceramic microspheres and mixtures thereof and the binder material is preferably acrylic latex. The metallic component is preferably aluminum foil. The composite material has heat insulating and fire resistant characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种复合材料，其包含具有离子电荷的基底，其被涂覆有基本上相同的离子电荷的涂层和附着在涂覆的基底的一侧或两侧上的金属成分。该涂层基本上由包含粘土和粘合剂材料的填充材料组成。基材优选为玻璃纤维，填料可进一步包含至少一种选自十溴二苯醚，三氧化锑，飞灰，带电碳酸钙，云母，玻璃微球和陶瓷微球及其混合物的附加填料，粘合剂材料为优选丙烯酸胶乳。金属成分优选为铝箔。复合材料具有绝热耐火特性。

34. 发明申请

US20110189433A1 Roofing Material And Method Of Making The Same 有权
标题翻译：屋顶材料及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20110189433A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12834333
申请日：2010-07-12
申请人： Matti Kiik , Tommy F. Rodrigues , Sudhir B. Railkar , Adem Chich
发明人： Matti Kiik , Tommy F. Rodrigues , Sudhir B. Railkar , Adem Chich
IPC分类号： E04D3/35
CPC分类号： E04D3/35 , E04D1/26 , Y10T428/2438
摘要： A roofing material comprising an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein the upper surface includes reduced-particle size granules and may further include a reduced-thickness face coating. The thickness of the upper surface is related to the particle size of the granules deposed on the face coating. A smaller particle size granule than those used in traditional roofing shingles is utilized in the upper surface which may allow for a reduced-thickness face coating while not sacrificing the retention of the granules on the surface of the roofing material or desired physical characteristics. The face coating may include a reduced amount of filler material, such as mineral fillers, than face coatings of traditional roofing materials.
摘要翻译：一种屋顶材料，其包括上表面和下表面，其中所述上表面包括减小颗粒尺寸的颗粒，并且还可以包括减薄的表面涂层。上表面的厚度与放在面涂层上的颗粒的粒度有关。在上表面中使用比用于传统屋顶瓦的较小颗粒尺寸的颗粒，其可以允许减小厚度的面涂层，而不会牺牲颗粒在屋顶材料的表面上的保留或期望的物理特性。与常规屋顶材料的表面涂层相比，面漆可以包括减少量的填充材料，例如矿物填料。

35. 发明授权

US07833383B2 Method of manufacturing a multiple layer directionally oriented nonwoven fiber material 有权
标题翻译：制造多层定向非织造纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07833383B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11941440
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
发明人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： D21F11/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B11/10 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2419/06 , D04H1/4374 , D04H3/04 , D06N5/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H27/02 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T442/159 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2762 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/644 , Y10T442/645 , Y10T442/646 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/662 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/664 , Y10T442/665 , Y10T442/666 , Y10T442/667 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/669 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/671
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments of a multi-layer nonwoven fiber material, and related methods of manufacturing the material. In one exemplary embodiment, the fiber material includes a first layer of directionally aligned fibers together with a second layer of randomly dispersed fibers dispersed over the first layer. Consistent with one exemplary method for manufacturing a nonwoven fiber material, the method includes dispersing a first plurality of fibers horizontally in one or more predetermined directions, as well as dispersing a second plurality of fibers horizontally in random directions. In such an embodiment, the second plurality of fibers is dispersed over the first plurality of fibers. Moreover, an exemplary embodiment of a roofing shingle employing a nonwoven fiber material as described herein is as disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了多层非织造纤维材料的实施方案以及制造该材料的相关方法。在一个示例性实施例中，纤维材料包括第一层定向排列的纤维以及分散在第一层上的第二层随机分散的纤维。与用于制造非织造纤维材料的一个示例性方法一致，该方法包括将第一多根纤维水平地分散在一个或多个预定方向上，以及将第二多个纤维沿随机方向水平分散。在这种实施例中，第二多根纤维分散在第一多根纤维上。此外，如本文所述，采用如本文所述的非织造纤维材料的屋顶瓦的示例性实施例如公开的。

36. 发明授权

US07309668B2 Multiple layer directionally oriented nonwoven fiber material and methods of manufacturing same 有权
标题翻译：多层定向非织造纤维材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07309668B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US10726461
申请日：2003-12-03
申请人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
发明人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： D04H1/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B11/10 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2419/06 , D04H1/4374 , D04H3/04 , D06N5/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H27/02 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T442/159 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2762 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/644 , Y10T442/645 , Y10T442/646 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/662 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/664 , Y10T442/665 , Y10T442/666 , Y10T442/667 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/669 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/671
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments of a multi-layer nonwoven fiber material, and related methods of manufacturing the material. In one exemplary embodiment, the fiber material includes a first layer of directionally aligned fibers together with a second layer of randomly dispersed fibers dispersed over the first layer. Consistent with one exemplary method for manufacturing a nonwoven fiber material, the method includes dispersing a first plurality of fibers horizontally in one or more predetermined directions, as well as dispersing a second plurality of fibers horizontally in random directions. In such an embodiment, the second plurality of fibers is dispersed over the first plurality of fibers. Moreover, an exemplary embodiment of a roofing shingle employing a nonwoven fiber material as described herein is as disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了多层非织造纤维材料的实施方案以及制造该材料的相关方法。在一个示例性实施例中，纤维材料包括第一层定向排列的纤维以及分散在第一层上的第二层随机分散的纤维。与用于制造非织造纤维材料的一个示例性方法一致，该方法包括将第一多根纤维水平地分散在一个或多个预定方向上，以及将第二多个纤维沿随机方向水平分散。在这种实施例中，第二多根纤维分散在第一多根纤维上。此外，如本文所述，采用如本文所述的非织造纤维材料的屋顶瓦的示例性实施例如公开的。

37. 发明授权

US06936329B2 Fastener-free composite roofing product 有权
标题翻译：无紧固件复合屋面产品
公开(公告)号：US06936329B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10620077
申请日：2003-07-15
申请人： Matti Kiik , Michael Bryson , Micheal Allen McLintock , Kevin L. Beattie
发明人： Matti Kiik , Michael Bryson , Micheal Allen McLintock , Kevin L. Beattie
IPC分类号： A47G27/04 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , D04H1/08 , D06N3/04 , D06N7/00 , D06N7/04 , E04B1/00 , E04D20060101 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/36 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04D12/00 , E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , A47G27/0468 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/06 , C03C17/3405 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/365 , D06N3/042 , D06N5/00 , D06N7/0089 , E04D1/36 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04D12/002 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2074 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/50
摘要： A fastener-free composite roofing product comprising a roofing material and an interply material attached to the roofing material, wherein the interply material includes an adhesive coating on one side. The interply material is attached adjacent to an edge of the roofing material to permit a major portion of the interply material to be folded away from the roofing material for application to a roof. The adhesive is effective to secure the roofing product to the roof without the use of nails or other fasteners. The roofing material may be a roofing shingle or roll roofing, and the interply material is comprised of a water resistant material.
摘要翻译：一种无紧固件的复合屋面产品，其包括屋顶材料和附着到屋顶材料的夹层材料，其中所述夹层材料在一侧包括粘合剂涂层。夹层材料邻近屋顶材料的边缘附接，以允许夹层材料的主要部分从屋顶材料折叠以用于屋顶。粘合剂有效地将屋顶产品固定在屋顶上，而不使用指甲或其他紧固件。屋顶材料可以是屋顶瓦或辊屋顶，并且夹层材料由防水材料构成。

38. 发明授权

US5666776A Laminated roofing shingle 失效
标题翻译：层压屋顶瓦
公开(公告)号：US5666776A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US521235
申请日：1995-08-30
申请人： Casimir Paul Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz , Patrick T. Stapleton
发明人： Casimir Paul Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz , Patrick T. Stapleton
IPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D1/28
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A shingle having a headlap section and a buttlap section with at least one portion of the buttlap section having a relatively uniform color and another portion of the buttlap section having a color gradient or gradation from light to dark. An illusion of depth or thickness is created on the portion of the buttlap section having the color gradient. The buttlap section defines in part the exposed weather surface of the associated shingle. The relatively uniform color portions may be formed on tabs or dragon teeth and the color gradient formed on a backer sheet disposed beneath the tabs. Openings between adjacent tabs expose the color gradient to view. A plurality of horizontal striations may be used to establish the desired color gradient from light to dark. The amount of tone and contrast may be selected to create the desired illusion of depth or thickness. The amount of contrast may be varied depending upon the color selected for each shingle. The number of horizontal striations and their width may also be varied to provide the desired color gradient.
摘要翻译：具有头部部分和对接部分的木瓦，其中所述对接部分的至少一部分具有相对均匀的颜色，并且所述对接部分的另一部分具有从浅到暗的颜色渐变或渐变。在具有颜色渐变的对接部分的部分上产生深度或厚度的错觉。对接部分部分地定义了相关屋顶的暴露的天气表面。相对均匀的颜色部分可以形成在翼片或龙牙上，并且颜色梯度形成在设置在翼片下方的底板上。相邻选项卡之间的开口会显示颜色渐变以查看。可以使用多个水平条纹来建立从浅到暗的期望的颜色梯度。可以选择色调和对比度以产生所需的深度或厚度的错觉。对比度可以根据为每个木瓦选择的颜色而变化。水平条纹的数量及其宽度也可以变化以提供期望的颜色梯度。

39. 外观设计

USD344144S Laminated shingle 失效
公开(公告)号：USD344144S
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US762857
申请日：1991-09-18
申请人： Casimir P. Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz
设计人： Casimir P. Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz

40. 发明授权

US5232530A Method of making a thick shingle 失效
标题翻译：制作厚木瓦的方法
公开(公告)号：US5232530A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US864139
申请日：1992-04-06
申请人： Alfred B. Malmquist , Matti Kiik
发明人： Alfred B. Malmquist , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D5/10
CPC分类号： E04D5/10 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T156/1052
摘要： An approved roofing shingle (10) and a method for its manufacture, are disclosed. The shingle incorporates an upper layer (12) of conventional asphaltic composite roofing material and a lower layer (14) of a polymer foam having a thickness between 1/16 inches and one inch. The foam effectively thickens the shingle to give a layered appearance to a roof using the shingle. The polymer foam can be applied by a free blown or froth process, or preformed and adhered to the composite material sheet by adhesive techniques.
摘要翻译：公开了一种批准的屋顶瓦（10）及其制造方法。瓦片包括常规沥青复合材料屋顶材料的上层（12）和厚度在1/16英寸至1英寸之间的聚合物泡沫的下层（14）。泡沫有效地增厚了木瓦，使用瓦板给屋顶分层外观。聚合物泡沫可以通过自由吹塑或泡沫方法施加，或通过粘合技术预成型并附着到复合材料片上。

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