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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Optical waveguide circuit
    • 光波导电路
    • US06501896B2
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09964684
    • 2001-09-28
    • Kazutaka NaraTakeshi NakajimaKazuhisa Kashihara
    • Kazutaka NaraTakeshi NakajimaKazuhisa Kashihara
    • G02B610
    • G02B6/126G02B6/105G02B6/12023G02B6/1203G02B6/132
    • The present invention relates to an optical waveguide circuit such as an arrayed waveguide grating, etc. A lower cladding is formed on a silicon substrate. A core having the following waveguide construction is formed thereon. That is, an input side slab waveguide is connected to the emission side of a plurality of incidence waveguides, a plurality of arrayed waveguides having different lengths form each other are juxtaposed at and connected to the emission side thereof, an output side slab waveguide is further connected to the emission side thereof, and a plurality of emission waveguides are connected to the emission side thereof, thereby causing the abovementioned waveguide construction. The upper cladding covers up the core. The cladding and core are made of silica-based glass, wherein the value B of birefringence occurring in said optical waveguide portion is |B|≦5.34×10−5, and &agr;s−2.0×10−7≦&agr;g ≦&agr;s+2.0×10−7 is established where it is assumed that the thermal expansion coefficient of the upper cladding is &agr;g, and the thermal expansion coefficient of a silicon substrate is &agr;s.
    • 本发明涉及诸如阵列波导光栅等的光波导电路。在硅衬底上形成下包层。 在其上形成具有以下波导结构的芯。 也就是说,输入侧平板波导连接到多个入射波导的发射侧,彼此不同长度的多个阵列波导并置并连接到发射侧,输出侧平板波导进一步 连接到其发射侧,并且多个发射波导连接到其发射侧,从而引起上述波导结构。 上部包层覆盖核心。 包层和芯由二氧化硅基玻璃制成,其中在所述光波导部分中出现的双折射值B为| B | <= 5.34×10-5,而α≤2.0×10-7 <= alphag <= alphas + 2.0 建立了x10-7,其中假定上包层的热膨胀系数为alphag,硅衬底的热膨胀系数为α。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer
    • 光复用器/解复用器
    • US06418249B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09581523
    • 2000-07-06
    • Shiro NakamuraTakeshi NakajimaKanji Tanaka
    • Shiro NakamuraTakeshi NakajimaKanji Tanaka
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12014
    • An optical multiplexer/demultiplexer including an arrayed waveguide grating having a plurality of waveguides and formed at its both end with an input-side slab waveguide and an output-side slab waveguide. A reference input waveguide and correction input waveguides are provided on the input end face of the input-side slab waveguide and a plurality of output waveguides are connected to the output end face of the output-side slab waveguide. The correction input waveguide has an output end face thereof placed apart by a distance from the input end face of the input-side slab waveguide in the lengthwise direction of the slab waveguide and has an acute angle to a plane perpendicular to the optical axis of this waveguide, thus permitting an optical signal to be input at a position apart from a light-incident position for the reference input waveguide by a distance shorter than a waveguide disposition interval, thereby optimally correcting a deviation of the center wavelength of the optical signal.
    • 一种光复用器/解复用器,包括具有多个波导的阵列波导光栅,并在其两端形成有输入侧平板波导和输出侧平板波导。 参考输入波导和校正输入波导设置在输入侧平板波导的输入端面上,并且多个输出波导连接到输出侧平板波导的输出端面。 校正输入波导的输出端面在平板波导的长度方向上与输入侧平板波导的输入端面隔开一段距离,并且与垂直于该波导的光轴的平面成锐角 波导,从而允许光信号在距参考输入波导的光入射位置远离波导配置间隔的距离处被输入,从而最佳地校正光信号的中心波长的偏差。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Optical wavelength multiplexing and dividing device
    • 光波分复用和分频器
    • US06415072B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09543590
    • 2000-04-05
    • Naoki HashizumeHiroyuki KoshiTakeshi NakajimaKanji Tanaka
    • Naoki HashizumeHiroyuki KoshiTakeshi NakajimaKanji Tanaka
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12016G02B6/30
    • The present invention relates to an optical wavelength multiplexing and dividing device of an array waveguide type diffraction lattice, which is capable of separating and picking up wavelength-multiplexed signals of various wavelengths, which are used in optical transmissions. An input side slab waveguide (3), a plurality of juxtaposed array waveguides (4), an output side slab waveguide (5) and a plurality of optical output waveguides (6) are connected, in order, to the outgoing sides of a plurality of optical input waveguides (2), thereby forming a waveguide pattern. The array waveguides (4) are formed so as to have lengths different from each other to cause the phases of individual lights to be deviated after propagating through the respective array type waveguides (4), wherein different lights as per wavelength are condensed at the incident ends (7) of optical output waveguides 6 by passing through the output side slab waveguides (5) and are outputted through the optical output waveguides (6). The incident ends (7a) of the optical output waveguides (6) are provided at a light condensing predicted position of lights of the respective wavelengths where the lights are predicted to be condensed through the output side slab waveguide (5), and the incident ends (7b) of the optical output waveguides (6) are provided at a light condensing prediction corrected position where the light condensing position is shifted with respect to the light condensing predicted position.
    • 本发明涉及阵列波导型衍射光栅的光波分复用和分割装置,其能够分离和拾取在光传输中使用的各种波长的波分复用信号。 输入侧平板波导(3),多个并列阵列波导(4),输出侧平板波导(5)和多个光输出波导(6)依次连接到多个 的光输入波导(2),从而形成波导图案。 阵列波导(4)形成为具有彼此不同的长度,以使各个光的相位在通过各个阵列型波导(4)传播之后偏离,其中根据波长的不同的光在入射时被会聚 通过输出侧平板波导(5)通过光输出波导6的端部(7),并通过光输出波导(6)输出。 光输出波导(6)的入射端(7a)设置在通过输出侧平板波导(5)预测光被冷凝的各波长的光的聚光预测位置,入射端 光输出波导(6)的光(7b)设置在聚光预测校正位置,其中聚光位置相对于聚光预测位置偏移。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer
    • 光复用器/解复用器
    • US06393170B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09582084
    • 2000-06-22
    • Takeshi NakajimaNaoki HashizumeKanji Tanaka
    • Takeshi NakajimaNaoki HashizumeKanji Tanaka
    • G02B612
    • G02B6/12016
    • An optical multiplexer/demultiplexer 1 having a plurality of first waveguides 3, a first slab waveguide 4, an arrayed waveguide grating 5 having a plurality of waveguides, a second slab waveguide 6 and a plurality of second waveguides 7, the individual waveguides being connected in the above order. The ratio of a distance between the plurality of first waveguides 3 at a connecting portion with the first slab waveguide 4 to a distance between the plurality of second waveguides 7 at a connecting portion with the second slab waveguide 6 differs from a ratio of a focal length of the first slab waveguide 4 to a focal length of the second slab waveguide 6.
    • 具有多个第一波导3,第一平板波导4,具有多个波导的阵列波导光栅5,第二平板波导6和多个第二波导7的光复用器/解复用器1,各个波导连接在 以上订单。 在与第一平板波导4的连接部分处的多个第一波导3之间的距离与在与第二平板波导6的连接部分处的多个第二波导7之间的距离的比率与焦距 的第一平板波导4的第二平板波导6的焦距。