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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Piston head structure
    • 活塞头结构
    • US4506593A
    • 1985-03-26
    • US460022
    • 1983-01-21
    • Masahiko SugiyamaKenichi Nishio
    • Masahiko SugiyamaKenichi Nishio
    • F02B3/06F02B23/06F02F3/00F02F7/00F16J1/04
    • F02B23/0696F02F3/0015F02F7/0087F02B2023/0612F02B3/06F05C2201/021F05C2201/0448F05C2203/0843F05C2251/042F05C2253/16Y02T10/125
    • A piston head structure in which a piston head made of a ceramic is firmly secured to the top portion of a metallic piston body through the medium of a metallic ring fitted to the lower part of the piston head. In assembling, the ceramic piston head to which the metallic ring is fitted beforehand is secured to the top portion of the piston body by a shrink fit or, alternatively, the assembly of the ceramic piston head and the metallic ring is inserted to the metallic material of the piston body during casting of the latter, and the cast piston body is then subjected to necessary mechanical processing. In this structure, the separation of the piston head from the piston body is prevented due to the close fit of the ceramic piston head and the metallic ring to the metallic piston body. Such a fit prevents separation even when the piston body is expanded due to the heat generated during operation of the engine. In addition, the ceramic piston head is protected by the metallic ring against any external force which acts to cause a cracking or breakage of the ceramic piston head, during the production of the piston.
    • 一种活塞头结构,其中由陶瓷制成的活塞头通过安装在活塞头的下部的金属环的介质牢固地固定到金属活塞体的顶部。 在组装中,预先安装有金属环的陶瓷活塞头通过收缩配合固定到活塞体的顶部,或者,陶瓷活塞头和金属环的组装被插入金属材料 在铸造活塞体的过程中,然后对铸造活塞体进行必要的机械加工。 在这种结构中,由于陶瓷活塞头和金属环与金属活塞体的紧密配合,可以防止活塞头与活塞体的分离。 这样的配合即使当活塞体由于发动机运转期间产生的热而膨胀时也能防止分离。 此外,在制造活塞期间,陶瓷活塞头被金属环保护,抵抗用于引起陶瓷活塞头的破裂或破裂的任何外力。