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31. 发明授权

US07490058B2 Automated dynamic negotiation of electronic service contracts 失效
公开(公告)号：US07490058B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US09821445
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： Asit Dan , Daniel Manuel Dias , Nagui Halim , Linh Hue Lam , Martin William Sachs
发明人： Asit Dan , Daniel Manuel Dias , Nagui Halim , Linh Hue Lam , Martin William Sachs
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q50/188
摘要： A method for automating contract negotiation between a plurality of parties over a communications network. The parties communicate and agree upon a negotiation protocol before commencing the negotiation in a meta contract that is formed to govern or control the negotiation process. The automatic negotiation may include at least one sub negotiation. Machine-executable rules are specified to enable an automatic negotiation to take place between servers over a communications network. A successful negotiation may result in the formation of an electronic commerce contract. Each party may maintain the contract state of the overall negotiation, which may take place among two or more parties, wherein at least one party may be represented by a broker. Thus, complex negotiations may be handled automatically by the inventive method. The negotiation may be conducted semi-automatically to allow for human intervention in the negotiation process.

32. 发明授权

US07475085B2 Method and apparatus for privacy preserving data mining by restricting attribute choice 有权
标题翻译：通过限制属性选择来保护数据挖掘隐私的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07475085B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11397297
申请日：2006-04-04
申请人： Charu C. Aggarwal , Nagui Halim
发明人： Charu C. Aggarwal , Nagui Halim
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30539 , G06F21/6254 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： Improved techniques for privacy preserving data mining of multidimensional data records are disclosed. For example, a technique for generating at least one output data set from at least one input data set for use in association with a data mining process comprises the following steps/operations. At least one relevant attribute of the at least one input data set is selected through determination of at least one relevance coefficient. The at least one output data set is generated from the at least one input data set, wherein the at least one output data set comprises the at least one relevant attribute of the at least one input data set, as determined by use of the at least one relevance coefficient.
摘要翻译：公开了用于多维数据记录的隐私保护数据挖掘的改进技术。例如，用于从至少一个输入数据集生成至少一个输出数据集用于与数据挖掘过程相关联使用的技术包括以下步骤/操作。通过确定至少一个相关性系数来选择至少一个输入数据集的至少一个相关属性。所述至少一个输出数据集是从所述至少一个输入数据集生成的，其中所述至少一个输出数据组包括所述至少一个输入数据集的至少一个相关属性，如通过至少一个一个相关系数。

33. 发明申请

US20080065578A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SAFE ONTOLOGY REASONING 有权
标题翻译：方法和装置安全的本体论理由
公开(公告)号：US20080065578A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11931601
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Achille Fokoue-Nkoutche , Genady Grabarnik , Nagui Halim , Aaron Kershenbaum , Edith Schonberg , Larisa Shwartz , Kavitha Srinivas
发明人： Achille Fokoue-Nkoutche , Genady Grabarnik , Nagui Halim , Aaron Kershenbaum , Edith Schonberg , Larisa Shwartz , Kavitha Srinivas
IPC分类号： G06N5/02
CPC分类号： G06N5/04
摘要： The present invention is a method and apparatus for safe ontology reasoning. In one embodiment, a method for building safe sub-ontology that includes one or more elements of a given ontology includes designating at least one the elements as a sensitive element, where a sensitive element is an element not to be revealed. The method then designates a safe sub-ontology such that the safe sub-ontology does not include any elements that, alone or in combination, allow inference of a sensitive element, in accordance with one or more given inference rules. In another embodiment, a method for building a potential sub-ontology includes designating at least one of the elements as a sensitive element and including a maximal number of the elements in the potential sub-ontology, wherein the maximal number includes the greatest number of elements that can be revealed, cumulatively, without allowing inference of a sensitive element, in accordance with one or more given inference rules.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种安全本体推理的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，一种用于构建包括给定本体的一个或多个元素的安全子本体的方法包括将至少一个元素指定为敏感元件，其中敏感元件是不被揭示的元件。该方法然后指定安全子本体，使得安全子本体不包括根据一个或多个给定推理规则单独或组合地允许敏感元素的推断的任何元素。在另一实施例中，构建潜在子本体的方法包括将至少一个元素指定为敏感元件并且包括潜在子本体中的元素的最大数量，其中最大数量包括最大数量的元素可以根据一个或多个给定的推论规则累积地揭示，而不允许推断敏感元件。

34. 发明申请

US20070233711A1 Method and apparatus for privacy preserving data mining by restricting attribute choice 有权
标题翻译：通过限制属性选择来保护数据挖掘隐私的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070233711A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11397297
申请日：2006-04-04
申请人： Charu Aggarwal , Nagui Halim
发明人： Charu Aggarwal , Nagui Halim
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30539 , G06F21/6254 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： Improved techniques for privacy preserving data mining of multidimensional data records are disclosed. For example, a technique for generating at least one output data set from at least one input data set for use in association with a data mining process comprises the following steps/operations. At least one relevant attribute of the at least one input data set is selected through determination of at least one relevance coefficient. The at least one output data set is generated from the at least one input data set, wherein the at least one output data set comprises the at least one relevant attribute of the at least one input data set, as determined by use of the at least one relevance coefficient.
摘要翻译：公开了用于多维数据记录的隐私保护数据挖掘的改进技术。例如，用于从至少一个输入数据集生成至少一个输出数据集用于与数据挖掘过程相关联使用的技术包括以下步骤/操作。通过确定至少一个相关性系数来选择至少一个输入数据集的至少一个相关属性。所述至少一个输出数据集是从所述至少一个输入数据集生成的，其中所述至少一个输出数据组包括所述至少一个输入数据集的至少一个相关属性，如通过至少一个一个相关系数。

35. 发明授权

US06701363B1 Method, computer program product, and system for deriving web transaction performance metrics 有权
标题翻译：方法，计算机程序产品和用于导出Web事务性能指标的系统
公开(公告)号：US06701363B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09516172
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： Willy W. Chiu , Nagui Halim , Joseph L. Hellerstein , LeRoy Albert Krueger, Jr. , W. Nathaniel Mills, III , Mark S. Squillante
发明人： Willy W. Chiu , Nagui Halim , Joseph L. Hellerstein , LeRoy Albert Krueger, Jr. , W. Nathaniel Mills, III , Mark S. Squillante
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： H04L41/5009 , H04L41/22 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/067 , H04L63/0428 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/34 , H04L69/329
摘要： The present invention comprises a method of relating characteristics gleaned by monitoring application transaction flows (and the decomposition thereof) to produce performance metrics useful to characterize the efficiency and performance of web transactions used in a web-based application. These metrics can assist application designers and developers in reorganizing their application content, programs, and transports to provide improved service to their consumer. Events are generated and composed into predefined activities on a web transaction basis. The performance metric is then derived that entails a relationship between at least two different activities that gives insight into the performance characteristics of the web transaction. By using the derived performance metrics, designers and developers of web pages can judge the effects of changes to their application relative to efficiency and performance. Different applications can also be compared and contrasted using these metrics. Furthermore, these metrics may serve as inputs to planning models used to project capacity, throughput, response time, and availability of the application.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种通过监视应用事务流（及其分解）来收集特征的方法，以产生用于表征在基于Web的应用中使用的网络交易的效率和性能的性能度量。这些指标可以帮助应用程序设计人员和开发人员重组其应用程序内容，程序和传输，以便为其消费者提供改进的服务。生成事件，并将其组织成基于Web事务的预定义活动。然后导出性能度量，其包含至少两个不同活动之间的关系，这些活动可以深入了解Web事务的性能特征。通过使用派生的性能指标，网页的设计人员和开发人员可以相对于效率和性能来判断其应用程序的更改的影响。也可以使用这些度量来比较和对比不同的应用程序。此外，这些指标可以作为用于计划应用程序的容量，吞吐量，响应时间和可用性的规划模型的输入。

36. 发明授权

US08561199B2 Method and system for secure lightweight stream processing 有权
标题翻译：用于安全轻量级流处理的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08561199B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US11622203
申请日：2007-01-11
申请人： Kay Schwendimann Anderson , Joseph Phillip Bigus , Eric Bouillet , Parijat Dube , Mark David Feblowitz , David Alson George , Nagui Halim
发明人： Kay Schwendimann Anderson , Joseph Phillip Bigus , Eric Bouillet , Parijat Dube , Mark David Feblowitz , David Alson George , Nagui Halim
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/50
摘要： A system and method for processing an information unit/packet (IU) in a stream processing system includes decomposing an IU into sub-information units persisted other than in the IU. An index or reference is generated in the IU for retrieving the persisted sub-information units during processing.
摘要翻译：用于在流处理系统中处理信息单元/分组（IU）的系统和方法包括将IU分解成除了IU之外的持续存储的子信息单元。在IU中生成索引或引用，用于在处理期间检索持久化的子信息单元。

37. 发明授权

US08307372B2 Method for declarative semantic expression of user intent to enable goal-driven information processing 失效
标题翻译：声明式语义表达用户意图的方法，以实现目标驱动的信息处理
公开(公告)号：US08307372B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US11695279
申请日：2007-04-02
申请人： Mark D. Feblowitz , Nagui Halim , Zhen Liu , Anand Ranganathan , Anton V. Riabov
发明人： Mark D. Feblowitz , Nagui Halim , Zhen Liu , Anand Ranganathan , Anton V. Riabov
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F17/33
CPC分类号： G06F8/10
摘要： A method for constructing a processing request so that an information processing application satisfying the processing request can be assembled, includes: inputting a processing request, wherein the processing request includes a goal that is represented by a graph pattern that semantically describes a desired processing outcome; and assembling a processing graph that includes at least one component that satisfies the desired processing outcome, wherein the processing graph is assembled by associating the graph pattern that semantically describes the desired processing outcome with a graph pattern that semantically describes an applicability condition of the at least one component or a graph pattern that semantically describes an inclusion effect of the at least one component.
摘要翻译：一种用于构建处理请求以使得能够组合满足处理请求的信息处理应用程序的方法包括：输入处理请求，其中处理请求包括由语义上描述期望的处理结果的图形模式表示的目标; 以及组合包括满足期望的处理结果的至少一个组件的处理图，其中通过将语义上描述所需处理结果的图形模式与语义上描述至少一个适用性条件的图形模式相关联来组合处理图语义上描述至少一个组件的包含效应的一个组件或图形模式。

38. 发明授权

US07792951B2 Apparatus and methods for classification of web sites 有权
标题翻译：网站分类的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07792951B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US10315705
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Nagui Halim , Zhen Liu , Mark Steven Squillante , Honghui Xia , Shun-Zheng Yu , Li Zhang
发明人： Nagui Halim , Zhen Liu , Mark Steven Squillante , Honghui Xia , Shun-Zheng Yu , Li Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F17/3071
摘要： Apparatus and methods for classifying web sites are provided. With the apparatus and methods, traffic data is obtained for a plurality of web sites. This patterns, or templates, for each web site are generated based on this traffic data and the patterns are clustered into classes of web sites using a clustering algorithm. The clusters, or classes, are then profiled to generate a template for each class. The template for each class is generated by first shifting the patterns for each web site that is part of the class to compensate for effects like time zone differences, if any, and then identifying a pattern that is most similar to all of the patterns in the class. Once the template for each class is generated, this template is then used with traffic data from a new web site to classify the new web site into one of the existing classes. In other words, when traffic data for a new web site is received, a pattern for the traffic data of the new web site is generated and compared to the templates for the various classes. If a matching class template is identified, the new web site is classified into the corresponding class. If the pattern for the new web site does not match any of the existing templates, a new template and class may be generated based on the pattern for the new web site.
摘要翻译：提供了分类网站的装置和方法。利用该装置和方法，获得多个网站的交通数据。基于该流量数据生成每个网站的这种模式或模板，并且使用聚类算法将模式聚类成网站类。然后，对集群或类进行概要分析以为每个类生成一个模板。每个类的模板是通过首先移动作为类的一部分的每个网站的模式来生成的，以补偿诸如时区差异的效果（如果有的话），然后识别最相似于所有模式中的模式类。一旦生成了每个类的模板，该模板随后与来自新网站的流量数据一起使用，将新网站分类到现有的一个类中。换句话说，当接收到新的网站的交通数据时，生成用于新网站的交通数据的模式，并与各种类别的模板进行比较。如果识别出匹配的类模板，则将新的网站分类到相应的类中。如果新网站的模式与任何现有模板不匹配，则可能会根据新网站的模式生成新的模板和类。

39. 发明申请

US20090271874A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SECURE LIGHTWEIGHT STREAM PROCESSING 有权
标题翻译：用于安全照明流程处理的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090271874A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US11622203
申请日：2007-01-11
申请人： Kay Schwendimann Anderson , Joseph Phillip Bigus , Eric Bouillet , Parijat Dube , Mark David Feblowitz , David Alson George , Nagui Halim
发明人： Kay Schwendimann Anderson , Joseph Phillip Bigus , Eric Bouillet , Parijat Dube , Mark David Feblowitz , David Alson George , Nagui Halim
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/50
摘要： A system and method for processing an information unit/packet (IU) in a stream processing system includes decomposing an IU into sub-information units persisted other than in the IU. An index or reference is generated in the IU for retrieving the persisted sub-information units during processing.
摘要翻译：用于在流处理系统中处理信息单元/分组（IU）的系统和方法包括将IU分解成除了IU之外的持续存储的子信息单元。在IU中生成索引或引用，用于在处理期间检索持久化的子信息单元。

40. 发明申请

US20090238178A1 METHOD, SYSTEM, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR IMPLEMENTING STREAM PROCESSING USING A RECONFIGURABLE OPTICAL SWITCH 有权
标题翻译：使用可重新配置的光学开关实现流程处理的方法，系统和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20090238178A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12052814
申请日：2008-03-21
申请人： James R. Giles , Nagui Halim , Kirsten W. Hildrum , Daniel M. Kuchta , Yoonho Park , Deepak Rajan , Laurent Schares , Eugen Schenfeld , Phillippe L. Selo , Marc Taubenblatt , Rohit Wagle , Joel L. Wolf , Xiaolan J. Zhang
发明人： James R. Giles , Nagui Halim , Kirsten W. Hildrum , Daniel M. Kuchta , Yoonho Park , Deepak Rajan , Laurent Schares , Eugen Schenfeld , Phillippe L. Selo , Marc Taubenblatt , Rohit Wagle , Joel L. Wolf , Xiaolan J. Zhang
IPC分类号： H04L12/50
CPC分类号： H04L41/0816 , H04L67/125
摘要： A method, system, and computer program product for implementing stream processing are provided. The system includes an application framework and applications containing dataflow graphs managed by the application framework running on a first network. The system also includes at least one circuit switch in the first network having a configuration that is controlled by the application framework, a plurality of processing nodes interconnected by the first network over one of wireline and wireless links, and a second network for providing at least one of control and additional data transfer over the first network. The application framework reconfigures circuit switches in response to monitoring aspects of the applications and the first network
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于实现流处理的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。该系统包括一个应用程序框架和包含由在第一个网络上运行的应用程序框架管理的数据流图的应用程序。该系统还包括第一网络中的至少一个电路交换机，其具有由应用框架控制的配置，由有线和无线链路之一由第一网络互连的多个处理节点以及用于至少提供至少通过第一个网络进行控制和附加数据传输之一。响应于应用和第一网络的监控方面，应用框架重新配置电路交换机

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