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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming transistors
    • 形成晶体管的方法
    • US06335254B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09635279
    • 2000-08-09
    • Jigish D. Trivedi
    • Jigish D. Trivedi
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66545H01L21/28247H01L29/4941
    • In accordance with an aspect of the invention, a transistor is formed having a transistor gate, a gate dielectric layer and source/drain regions. The transistor gate includes at least two conductive layers of different conductive materials. One of the two conductive layers is more proximate the gate dielectric layer than the other of the two conductive layers. A source/drain reoxidation is conducted prior to forming the other conductive layer. In another aspect of the invention, a transistor has a transistor gate, a gate dielectric layer and source/drain regions. The transistor gate includes a tungsten layer. A source/drain reoxidation is conducted prior to forming the tungsten layer of the gate. In yet another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor processing method forms a transistor gate having insulative sidewall spacers thereover. After forming the insulative sidewall spacers, an outer conductive tungsten layer of the transistor gate is formed.
    • 根据本发明的一个方面,形成具有晶体管栅极,栅极电介质层和源极/漏极区域的晶体管。 晶体管栅极包括至少两个不同导电材料的导电层。 两个导电层之一比栅电介质层更靠近两个导电层中的另一个。 源/漏再氧化在形成另一导电层之前进行。 在本发明的另一方面,晶体管具有晶体管栅极,栅极电介质层和源极/漏极区域。 晶体管栅极包括钨层。 在形成栅极的钨层之前进行源极/漏极再氧化。 在本发明的另一方面,半导体处理方法形成了具有绝缘侧壁间隔物的晶体管栅极。 在形成绝缘侧壁间隔物之后,形成晶体管栅极的外部导电钨层。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Recessed access device for a memory
    • 嵌入式存储设备
    • US08319280B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US13231554
    • 2011-09-13
    • Kurt D. BeigelJigish D. TrivediKevin G. Duesman
    • Kurt D. BeigelJigish D. TrivediKevin G. Duesman
    • H01L29/66
    • H01L29/66621H01L27/10876
    • Semiconductor memory devices having recessed access devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of forming the recessed access device includes forming a device recess in a substrate material that extends to a first depth in the substrate that includes a gate oxide layer in the recess. The device recess may be extended to a second depth that is greater that the first depth to form an extended portion of the device recess. A field oxide layer may be provided within an interior of the device recess that extends inwardly into the interior of the device recess and into the substrate. Active regions may be formed in the substrate that abut the field oxide layer, and a gate material may be deposited into the device recess.
    • 公开了具有凹陷接入装置的半导体存储器件。 在一些实施例中,形成凹陷进入装置的方法包括在衬底材料中形成器件凹部,该衬底材料延伸到衬底中的第一深度,该第一深度包括凹陷中的栅极氧化物层。 装置凹部可以延伸到大于第一深度的第二深度,以形成装置凹部的延伸部分。 场氧化物层可以设置在器件凹部的内部,其内部延伸到器件凹部的内部并进入衬底。 活性区域可以形成在衬底中,其邻接场氧化物层,并且栅极材料可以沉积到器件凹部中。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a dual damascene interconnect by selective metal deposition
    • 通过选择性金属沉积形成双镶嵌互连的方法
    • US06893957B2
    • 2005-05-17
    • US10038305
    • 2002-01-02
    • Jigish D. TrivediMike P. Violette
    • Jigish D. TrivediMike P. Violette
    • H01L21/285H01L21/44H01L21/4763H01L21/768H01L23/48
    • H01L21/76877H01L21/28562H01L21/76879
    • A dual damascene process is disclosed, in which a contact via and trench pattern is etched into insulating layer(s). The via is first partially filled by selective metal (e.g., tungsten) deposition, thereby forming a partial plug that raises the floor and reduces the effective aspect ratio of the trench and via structure. The remaining portion of the contact via is then filled with a more conductive material (e.g., aluminum). This deposition also at least partially fills the overlying trench to form metal runners. In the illustrated embodiment, hot aluminum deposition fills the portion of the contact via left unoccupied by the selective deposition and overfills into the trench. A further, cold aluminum deposition then follows, topping off the trench prior to planarization. The dual damascene structure thus exhibits a raised floor relative to conventional dual damascene metallization, while still retaining the conduction benefits of aluminum through a significant portion of the contact and the metal runner formed in the trench.
    • 公开了一种双镶嵌工艺,其中接触通孔和沟槽图案被蚀刻到绝缘层中。 首先通过选择性金属(例如钨)沉积来部分地填充通孔,从而形成部分插头,其使地板上升并降低沟槽和通孔结构的有效纵横比。 接触通孔的剩余部分然后用更导电的材料(例如铝)填充。 该沉积还至少部分地填充上覆的沟槽以形成金属流道。 在所示实施例中,热铝沉积通过左侧未被占用的选择性沉积填充接触部分,并且过度填充到沟槽中。 然后再进行冷铝沉积,然后在平坦化之前将沟槽顶起来。 因此,双镶嵌结构相对于传统的双镶嵌金属化显示出高的地板,同时仍然保持铝通过形成在沟槽中的大部分接触和金属流道的传导优点。