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31. 发明授权

US5305858A Rotary shock absorber having vanes with radial flow clearance 失效
标题翻译：具有径向流动间隙的叶片的旋转减震器
公开(公告)号：US5305858A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US918221
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： Kyosuke Haga , Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Kokubo , Masaharu Ooba , Youzo Yamaguchi , Sadamu Tuge
发明人： Kyosuke Haga , Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Kokubo , Masaharu Ooba , Youzo Yamaguchi , Sadamu Tuge
IPC分类号： F16F9/14 , F16F9/12
CPC分类号： F16F9/145 , B60G2202/135 , B60G2202/42
摘要： A rotary shock absorber suitable for use in a suspension system of a vehicle. The shock absorber is provided with a housing and a rotary shaft supported by the housing for relative rotation thereto. A pressure chamber is formed in the housing and a rotor having a pair of blades is received within the pressure chamber. Further, a pair of partition walls are formed within the pressure chamber to define first and second chambers at both sides of each blade, and the first and second chambers are communicated with each other through throttles. When the rotary shaft is rotated, a high viscous fluid filled within the first and second chambers flows therebetween through the throttles. Due to the flow resistances of the throttles, pressures are generated in the first or second chambers. This pressure generation is used to generate a damping force. The shock absorber is further provided with a mechanism which changes the characteristic of damping force generation depending on the rotational direction of the rotary shaft. In some embodiments, the shock absorber has a stopper function which drastically increases the damping force at the stroke ends.
摘要翻译：适用于车辆悬架系统的旋转减震器。减震器设置有壳体和由壳体支撑的用于相对旋转的旋转轴。压力室形成在壳体中，具有一对叶片的转子被容纳在压力室内。此外，在压力室内形成一对分隔壁，以在每个叶片的两侧限定第一和第二腔室，并且第一和第二腔室通过节流阀相互连通。当旋转轴旋转时，填充在第一和第二腔室内的高粘性流体通过节流阀在其间流动。由于节流阀的流动阻力，在第一或第二腔室中产生压力。该压力产生用于产生阻尼力。减震器还具有根据旋转轴的旋转方向改变阻尼力产生特性的机构。在一些实施例中，减震器具有止动器功能，其大大增加行程末端处的阻尼力。

32. 发明授权

US5007885A Driving torque transmitting device 失效
标题翻译：驱动扭矩传动装置
公开(公告)号：US5007885A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US453190
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Masaji Yamamoto , Shigeo Tanooka , Toshifumi Sakai
发明人： Masaji Yamamoto , Shigeo Tanooka , Toshifumi Sakai
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K17/35 , F16D35/00 , F16H48/26
CPC分类号： F16H48/22 , B60K17/351 , F16D35/005 , F16H48/08 , F16H48/12 , F16H48/19 , F16H48/26 , F16H48/40
摘要： A driving torque transmitting device which has a differential case to which driving torque of an engine is transmitted. Within the differential case, a pair of side gears meshed with pinion gears are disposed around right and left axle shafts so as to be axially slidable thereon. Two annular pistons are disposed between the side gears and end walls of the differential case in contact with the side gears so as to be rotatable with and axially slidable on the differential case to form two annular closed actuating chambers with the end walls of the differential case. Within the closed actuating chambers are disposed two blade plates so as to rotate respectively with the two axle shafts whereby the actuating chambers are divided into two spaces. These two spaces are charged with high-viscosity oil. Due to the relative rotation of the two axle shafts and the differential case, high pressure is generated in the closed actuating chambers to push the pistons toward the side gears so that the side gears are tightly engaged with the pinion gears. Accordingly, the two axle shafts start rotating integrally with the differential case.
摘要翻译：一种驱动扭矩传递装置，其具有发送发动机的驱动转矩的差动箱。在差速器壳体内，一对与小齿轮啮合的侧齿轮设置在左右车轴周围，以便在其上可轴向滑动。两个环形活塞设置在差速器壳体的侧齿轮和端壁之间，与侧齿轮接触，以便在差速器壳体上可旋转并可轴向滑动，以形成两个环形闭合致动室，其中差速器壳体的端壁。在封闭的致动室内设置两个叶片板，以分别与两个车轴一起旋转，由此致动室被分成两个空间。这两个空间充满高粘度油。由于两个车轴和差速器箱的相对旋转，在闭合的致动室中产生高压以将活塞推向侧齿轮，使得侧齿轮与小齿轮紧密接合。因此，两个车轴与差速器壳一起开始旋转。

33. 发明授权

US4599051A Vane type rotary pump 失效
标题翻译：叶片式旋转泵
公开(公告)号：US4599051A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US769968
申请日：1985-08-27
申请人： Akio Numazawa , Keiichi Nakamura , Toshifumi Sakai
发明人： Akio Numazawa , Keiichi Nakamura , Toshifumi Sakai
IPC分类号： B62D5/07 , F04B49/08 , F04B49/10 , F04C2/344 , F04C14/26
CPC分类号： F04C14/26
摘要： A vane type rotary pump comprises a cam ring mounted within a stator housing and having an inner peripheral wall defining four circumferentially equi-spaced semicylindrical inner cam surfaces, a pair of end wall structures fitted to opposite ends of the cam ring to form a pump cavity, a drive shaft rotatably mounted within the stator housing, a rotor contained within the pump cavity and mounted on the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and a plurality of circumferentially equi-spaced vanes slidably fitted in the body of the rotor to cooperate with the inner cam surfaces to form four pairs of suction and delivery chambers. One of the end wall structures is formed with four pairs of circumferentially spaced suction and delivery ports in communication with the respective suction and delivery chambers, and a pair of changeover valves are disposed within a pair of delivery passages in connection to a pair of the diametrically opposed delivery ports to connect the delivery passages to the suction ports associated with the diametrically opposed delivery ports in their activated conditions and to disconnect the delivery passages from the suction ports in their deactivated conditions. The changeover valves are arranged to be simultaneously activated when the rotational speed of the drive shaft exceeds a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：叶片式旋转泵包括安装在定子壳体内并具有限定四个周向等间隔的半圆柱形内凸轮表面的内周壁的凸轮环，一对端壁结构，其安装在凸轮环的相对端部以形成泵腔，可旋转地安装在定子壳体内的驱动轴，包含在泵腔内并安装在驱动轴上以与其一起旋转的转子，以及可滑动地装配在转子主体中的多个周向等间隔的叶片，以与内部凸轮表面形成四对抽吸和输送室。一个端壁结构形成有四对沿周向隔开的抽吸和输送口，与相应的抽吸和输送室连通，并且一对转换阀设置在与一对直径方向连接的一对输送通道内相对的输送端口，用于将输送通道连接到与其直径相对的输送端口相关联的吸入口处于其启动状态，并在其停用条件下将输送通道与吸入口断开。当驱动轴的旋转速度超过预定值时，转换阀被布置成同时被激活。

34. 发明授权

US08922833B2 Method and apparatus for producing a weighted monochrome image 有权
标题翻译：用于产生加权单色图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08922833B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13006318
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Toshifumi Sakai
发明人： Toshifumi Sakai
IPC分类号： H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/40012 , H04N2201/0081 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0087
摘要： A method to configure an apparatus to obtain a color image for printing. The apparatus presents the printing option of converting the color image into a standard monochrome image or a color-highlighted monochrome image. Black colored portions of the original color image are shown to be predominantly darker in the standard monochrome image. Colored portions, of a predetermined color of the original color image, are shown to be predominantly darker in the color-highlighted monochrome image, and black colored portions, of the original color image, are less prominent. The apparatus applies filters to the color image to produce the standard or color-high-lighted monochrome image, and outputs whichever option is selected by the user.
摘要翻译：一种配置设备以获得用于打印的彩色图像的方法。该装置呈现将彩色图像转换为标准单色图像或彩色突出显示的单色图像的打印选项。原始彩色图像的黑色部分显示为在标准单色图像中主要较暗。在彩色突出显示的单色图像中，原色图像的预定颜色的彩色部分显示为主要较暗，原始彩色图像的黑色部分不太突出。该设备对彩色图像应用滤光片以产生标准或彩色高亮度单色图像，并输出用户选择哪个选项。

35. 发明授权

US07677375B2 Drive force transmission device 有权
标题翻译：驱动力传动装置
公开(公告)号：US07677375B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11512214
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Junji Ando , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshifumi Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito , Hajime Fukami , Kazuyuki Nakanishi , Hiroyuki Mori , Hideo Tachikawa
发明人： Junji Ando , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshifumi Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito , Hajime Fukami , Kazuyuki Nakanishi , Hiroyuki Mori , Hideo Tachikawa
IPC分类号： F16D27/115 , F16D13/62 , F16D69/00
CPC分类号： F16D13/64 , F16D13/648 , F16D13/74 , F16D27/004 , F16D27/115 , F16D2027/008 , F16D2065/132 , F16D2069/004 , F16D2200/0008 , F16D2200/0039 , F16D2200/0052 , F16D2300/10
摘要： A drive force transmission device has an outer clutch plate and an inner clutch plate, which are rotatable relative to each other about a common rotational axis. The inner and outer clutch plates become frictionally engaged with each other with lubricant oil provided in between. The outer and inner clutch plates each have a sliding surface. The sliding surfaces face each other. A diamond-like carbon film is formed on the sliding surface of the outer clutch plate. Fine grooves are formed in the sliding surface of the inner clutch plate. The proportion of the sliding area to the sliding surface of the inner clutch plate at the initial stage of use is 55 to 90%.
摘要翻译：驱动力传递装置具有外离合器片和内离合器片，它们能绕相同的旋转轴线相对于彼此旋转。内外离合器片之间设置有润滑油，彼此摩擦接合。外离合板和内离合器板各自具有滑动面。滑动面相互面对。在外离合器板的滑动面上形成类金刚石碳膜。在内离合器板的滑动面上形成微细的槽。在使用初始阶段，内侧离合器片的滑动面的滑动面积的比例为55〜90％。

36. 发明申请

US20080117475A1 Facsimile transmission system, facsimile receiving device, and facsimile receiving method 有权
标题翻译：传真传输系统，传真接收设备和传真接收方式
公开(公告)号：US20080117475A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11906735
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： Takao Ozawa , Kosuke Matsunaga , Teruhito Kojima , Toshifumi Sakai , Katsunori Nagao , Kiyoshi Yoda , Masanobu Nishitani , Eiji Kubota
发明人： Takao Ozawa , Kosuke Matsunaga , Teruhito Kojima , Toshifumi Sakai , Katsunori Nagao , Kiyoshi Yoda , Masanobu Nishitani , Eiji Kubota
IPC分类号： H04N1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00214 , H04N1/00217 , H04N1/33376 , H04N2201/0015 , H04N2201/0068 , H04N2201/33314 , H04N2201/33321
摘要： A facsimile transmission system transmitting an image from a sending device to a receiving device via a network, includes:a status information reply unit which replies to a notification request of status information from the sending device by transmitting the status information representing status of the receiving-device to the sending device via the network,in which the status information reply unit includes:a transmission source classifying portion which determines a class of the sending device by classifying sending devices into a plurality of classes on the basis of a message transmitted by the sending devices via the network upon the notification request, anda selected-status information transmitting portion which transmits the status information to the sending device via the network, the status information being selected according to the class of the sending-side device, which is classified by the transmission source classifying portion among a plurality of status information representing the status of the receiving device.
摘要翻译：一种通过网络将图像从发送装置发送到接收装置的传真传输系统包括：状态信息应答单元，其通过发送表示接收装置的状态的状态信息来回复来自发送装置的状态信息的通知请求，设备经由网络发送到发送设备，其中状态信息应答单元包括：发送源分类部分，其通过基于由发送者发送的消息将发送设备分类为多个类别来确定发送设备的类别根据通知请求通过网络的设备，以及经由网络向发送设备发送状态信息的选择状态信息发送部，根据发送侧设备的类别来选择状态信息，该状态信息被分类为多个状态信息中的发送源分类部代表接收设备的状态。

37. 发明授权

US07270205B2 Vehicle drive device, and front-and-rear wheel-driven vehicle formed of the device 有权
标题翻译：车辆驱动装置，以及由装置形成的前后轮驱动车辆
公开(公告)号：US07270205B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10502641
申请日：2003-05-22
申请人： Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Sakai , Akihiro Ohno , Hiroshi Takuno , Hiroshi Kushino
发明人： Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Sakai , Akihiro Ohno , Hiroshi Takuno , Hiroshi Kushino
IPC分类号： F16H57/04
CPC分类号： B60K6/36 , B60K6/383 , B60K6/44 , B60K6/52 , B60K17/16 , B60K17/20 , B60K17/356 , B60K23/08 , B60L11/14 , B60W10/08 , F16D27/004 , F16D27/10 , F16D47/04 , Y02T10/623 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A vehicle drive device 20 is composed of an electric motor 20a, a differential gear 20d for distributing and transmitting the drive power from the electric motor 20a to right and left drive wheels, and a clutch 20c for making intermittent the coupling capable of transmitting the drive power between the differential gear 20d side and the electric motor 20a side. The clutch 20c is of the type having a self-locking function and is arranged coaxially of the differential gear 20d at one side of the differential gear 20d.
摘要翻译：车辆驱动装置20由电动机20a，用于将电动机20A的驱动力分配并传递到左右驱动轮的差速齿轮20d以及用于间歇地连接的离合器20c 在差动齿轮20d侧和电动机20a侧之间传递驱动力。离合器20c是具有自锁功能的类型，并且在差速齿轮20d的一侧与差速齿轮20d同轴布置。

38. 发明申请

US20050167225A1 Clutch plate, friction clutch, and coupling device 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050167225A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11092683
申请日：2005-03-30
申请人： Toshifumi Sakai , Junji Ando , Akiyoshi Tashiro , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito
发明人： Toshifumi Sakai , Junji Ando , Akiyoshi Tashiro , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito
IPC分类号： F16D13/64 , F16D13/70 , F16D27/115 , F16D69/00
CPC分类号： F16D13/648 , F16D27/004 , F16D27/115 , F16D2027/008 , F16D2069/004 , F16D2250/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10
摘要： A friction clutch has a plurality of iron inner clutch plates and a plurality of iron outer clutch plates. Both the clutch plates have sliding surfaces which are friction-engaged each other. A thin carbon film in a diamond form, which functions as a solid lubricant, is formed on each of the sliding surfaces of the outer clutch plates by a known method such as the Chemical Vapor Deposition method. A known nitride treatment or quenching and tempering treatment is applied to the sliding surfaces of the inner clutch plates. A coupling device has a pilot clutch mechanism with the friction clutch and an electromagnetic actuator. As a result, the friction clutch is resistant to wear and the coupling device is excellent in durability.

39. 发明授权

US06920968B2 Clutch plate, friction clutch, and coupling device 有权
标题翻译：离合器板，摩擦离合器和联轴器
公开(公告)号：US06920968B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10290146
申请日：2002-11-08
申请人： Toshifumi Sakai , Junji Ando , Akiyoshi Tashiro , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito
发明人： Toshifumi Sakai , Junji Ando , Akiyoshi Tashiro , Naoyuki Sakai , Toshiyuki Saito
IPC分类号： F16D13/64 , F16D13/70 , F16D27/115 , F16D69/00
CPC分类号： F16D13/648 , F16D27/004 , F16D27/115 , F16D2027/008 , F16D2069/004 , F16D2250/00 , F16D2300/10
摘要： A friction clutch has a plurality of iron inner clutch plates and a plurality of iron outer clutch plates. Both the clutch plates have sliding surfaces which are friction-engaged each other. A thin carbon film in a diamond form, which functions as a solid lubricant, is formed on each of the sliding surfaces of the outer clutch plates by a known method such as the Chemical Vapor Deposition method. A known nitride treatment or quenching and tempering treatment is applied to the sliding surfaces of the inner clutch plates. A coupling device has a pilot clutch mechanism with the friction clutch and an electromagnetic actuator. As a result, the friction clutch is resistant to wear and the coupling device is excellent in durability.
摘要翻译：摩擦离合器具有多个铁内离合器片和多个铁外离合器片。两个离合器片都具有彼此摩擦接合的滑动表面。通过已知的方法如化学气相沉积方法，在外离合器板的每个滑动表面上形成用作固体润滑剂的金刚石形式的薄碳膜。将已知的氮化物处理或淬火回火处理应用于内部离合器板的滑动表面。联接装置具有带有摩擦离合器和电磁致动器的先导离合器机构。结果，摩擦离合器耐磨损，并且连接装置的耐久性优异。

40. 发明授权

US06864652B2 Drive system for automotive vehicle of front-and-rear wheel drive type 失效
标题翻译：前后轮驱动型车用驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US06864652B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10422697
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： Seitoku Kubo , Tadanobu Kumagai , Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Sakai , Akihiro Ohno
发明人： Seitoku Kubo , Tadanobu Kumagai , Toshifumi Sakai , Naoyuki Sakai , Akihiro Ohno
IPC分类号： B60W20/00 , B60K6/52 , B60K17/04 , B60K17/356 , B60K23/08 , B60K28/16 , B60W10/10 , B60K6/02 , B60K11/14
CPC分类号： B60K6/44 , B60K6/52 , B60K6/547 , B60K17/356 , B60K23/08 , B60K23/0808 , B60K28/16 , B60L2240/486 , B60W2510/1005 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2520/10 , B60W2550/148 , Y02T10/623 , Y02T10/6265 , Y10S903/916 , Y10S903/919 , Y10S903/945
摘要： A drive system for an automotive vehicle of the front-and-rear wheel drive type, comprising a primary drive mechanism for drive of a set of front road wheels and an ancillary drive mechanism for drive of a set of rear roar wheels, wherein the front road wheels are driven by operation of the primary drive mechanism at a two-wheel drive mode and wherein the front and rear road wheels are driven by operation of both the primary and ancillary drive mechanisms at a four-wheel drive mode. In the drive system, a drive power applied to the primary road wheels is restricted to a predetermined value when the vehicle is driven by the primary and ancillary drive mechanisms at the front-and-rear wheel drive mode.
摘要翻译：一种用于前轮和后轮驱动型的机动车辆的驱动系统，包括用于驱动一组前轮的主驱动机构和用于驱动一组后舵轮的辅助驱动机构，其中前以两轮驱动模式操作主驱动机构来驱动车轮，并且其中前轮和后轮由四轮驱动模式下的主辅助驱动机构的操作而驱动。在驱动系统中，当前轮和后轮驱动模式下的主辅助驱动机构驱动车辆时，施加到主车轮的驱动力被限制在预定值。

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