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    • 38. 发明授权
    • Sensor for detecting a physical property between two movable bodies having high tribological strain
    • 用于检测具有高摩擦学应变的两个移动体之间的物理性质的传感器
    • US07152484B2
    • 2006-12-26
    • US10415894
    • 2002-09-06
    • Klaus MeyerJulius NemzovUlrich Mueller
    • Klaus MeyerJulius NemzovUlrich Mueller
    • G01B11/14G01N11/00
    • G01L5/0085F16C17/24F16C19/52G01L5/0014
    • A sensor element (5) detects a physical measurement variable such as a pressure, a temperature, a capacitance, or a gap width between two bodies (10, 20) that move in relation to each other during operation and experience high tribological stress. In certain areas between the surfaces of the bodies (10, 20) that move in relation to each other, in a surface region of at least one of the bodies (10), a sensitive layer (13, 30), in particular a sensor segment (13), is provided, which is separated from the body (10) by an insulation layer (12). The insulation layer (12) has at least two component layers (31, 32), wherein a first component layer (31) is a layer (31) with at least a low electrical conductivity in comparison to the sensitive layer (13) and wherein a second component layer (32) is a layer with a higher tribological stress capacity in comparison to the first component layer (31) with the comparatively low electrical conductivity and/or the insulation layer (12) is a layer that is at least essentially comprised of carbon, or contains carbon, oxygen, and silicon. The sensor element (5) proposed is primarily suited for detecting measurement variables in the contact region between lubricated components under high tribological stress.
    • 传感器元件(5)检测在操作期间相对于彼此移动的两个物体(10,20)之间的物理测量变量,例如压力,温度,电容或间隙宽度,并且经历高的摩擦学应力。 在相对于彼此移动的主体(10,20)的表面之间的某些区域中,在至少一个主体(10)的表面区域中具有敏感层(13,30),特别是传感器 (13),其通过绝缘层(12)与主体(10)分离。 绝缘层(12)具有至少两个组分层(31,32),其中第一组分层(31)是与敏感层(13)相比具有至少低导电性的层(31),并且其中 与第一组分层(31)相比,第二组分层(32)是具有较高摩擦学应力的层,具有相对低的导电性和/或绝缘层(12)是至少基本上包含的层 的碳,或含有碳,氧和硅。 提出的传感器元件(5)主要适用于在高摩擦学应力下检测润滑部件之间的接触区域中的测量变量。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Method of monitoring change dispenser operation
    • 监控更换分配器操作的方法
    • US5222583A
    • 1993-06-29
    • US750567
    • 1991-08-26
    • Tjark BergmannThorsten WohlersKlaus Meyer
    • Tjark BergmannThorsten WohlersKlaus Meyer
    • G07F5/24G07F7/04G07F9/08G07F17/32
    • G07F17/32G07F5/24G07F7/04G07F9/08
    • The invention relates to a method of cashing up and collecting money from coin-operated machines and an arrangement of coin-operated machines for carrying out the method. The coin-operated machines which are in association with a money changing machine to form a group. A counter is provided which registers the amounts of money arising, such as the value of coins inserted into gambling machines. Excess coins arising in the machines during play are first fed, unsorted, to the money changing machine, and when its set filling level is reached, are fed to a coin strongbox. It is possible to sort out and feed at least one preferred type of coin, such as a high value coin or a low value coin, to the money changing machine and to feed remaining excess coins unsorted to a coin strongbox. The value of coins being transferred by the coin sorting device is continuously added and stored separately from the coins to be paid out and to be fed into a coin strongbox of the change dispenser. The amount of the banknotes fed into the change dispenser and accumulated in the banknote collecting container is also being added and stored. The data with respect to the stored banknotes and coins are transferred by a radio equipment from the change dispenser to a control device, so that the value of the collections can be monitored, and so that the coin-operated machines can be cashed up as necessary.
    • 本发明涉及一种投币式投币机的投币收款方法以及用于实施该方法的投币式运算机的装置。 与货币换算机相关联的投币式机器组成一组。 提供了一个记录所产生的金额的计数器,例如插入赌博机的硬币的价值。 游戏中在机器中产生的过多的硬币首先被送入换货机,未分配到货币兑换机,并且当达到设定的填充水平时,被送入硬币箱。 可以将至少一种优选类型的硬币(例如高价值硬币或低价值硬币)进行分类并将其馈送到换钱机,并且将未分类的剩余多余硬币供给到硬币盒。 通过硬币分拣装置传送的硬币的价值被连续地添加并存储在与要付出的硬币分开并被馈送到更换分配器的硬币盒中。 进给更换分配器并累积在纸币收集容器中的纸币的数量也被添加和存储。 关于存储的纸币和硬币的数据通过无线电设备从更改分配器传送到控制装置,从而可以监视收集的价值,并且使得投币式机器可以根据需要兑现 。