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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Radiolabeled technetium chelates for use in renal function determinations
    • 放射性标记的锝螯合物用于肾功能测定
    • US4980147A
    • 1990-12-25
    • US733481
    • 1985-05-14
    • Alan FritzbergSudhakar KasinaDennis L. Johnson
    • Alan FritzbergSudhakar KasinaDennis L. Johnson
    • A61K51/00A61K51/08C07C233/56C07C237/22C07C309/15C07C311/45C07C323/60C07F13/00C07K5/02
    • C07C233/56A61K51/0478A61K51/08C07F13/005C07K5/0202A61K2123/00Y02P20/55
    • The present invention is directed to novel radiopharmaceutical imaging agents incorporating Tc-99m as a radiolabel. In particular, the novel imaging agents disclosed herein have relatively high renal extraction efficiencies, and hence are useful for conducting renal function imaging procedures. The novel Tc-99m compounds of a present invention have the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein X is S or N; and wherein Y is--H or wherein Y is ##STR2## and where R.sub.1 is --H, --CH.sub.3, or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2 is --H, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H, --CH.sub.2 CONH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CONH.sub.2, --CH.sub.3, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, or --CH.sub.2 OH; and Z is --H, --CO.sub.2 H, --CONH.sub.2, --SO.sub.3 H, --SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2, or --CONHCH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H; and the Tc is Tc-99m; and water-soluble salts thereof. Of the foregoing, the presently preferred Tc-99m compound of the present invention is Tc-99m-mercaptoacetylglycylglycylglycine (Tc-99m-MAGGG). The present invention is also directed to novel chelating agents that may be reacted with Tc-99m to form the foregoing compounds. Such novel chelating agents have the following general formula. ##STR3## where X and Y have the same definitions as above, and wherein Y' is --H.sub.2 when X is N, or wherein Y' is --H, or a suitable protective group such as --COCH.sub.3, --COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --CH.sub.2 NHCOCH.sub.3, --COCF.sub.3, or --COCH.sub.2 OH when X is S. The present invention also provides methods for preparing and using the novel Tc-99m compounds.
    • 本发明涉及包含Tc-99m作为放射性标记的新型放射性药物显像剂。 特别地,本文公开的新型成像剂具有相对高的肾提取效率,因此可用于进行肾功能成像过程。 本发明的新型Tc-99m化合物具有以下通式:其中X为S或N; 并且其中Y是-H或其中Y是< IMAGE>其中R 1是-H,-CH 3或-CH 2 CH 3; R2是-H,-CH2CO2H,-CH2CONH2,-CH2CH2CO2H,-CH2CH2CONH2,-CH3,-CH2CH3,CH2C6H5或-CH2OH; Z是-H,-CO 2 H,-CONH 2,-SO 3 H,-SO 2 NH 2或-CONHCH 2 CO 2 H; Tc为Tc-99m; 及其水溶性盐。 在上述中,本发明优选的Tc-99m化合物是Tc-99m-巯基乙酰基甘氨酰甘氨酰甘氨酸(Tc-99m-MAGGG)。 本发明还涉及可与Tc-99m反应形成前述化合物的新型螯合剂。 这种新型螯合剂具有以下通式。 其中X和Y具有与上述相同的定义,并且其中当X是N时Y'是-H2,或其中Y'是-H,或合适的保护基如-COCH 3,-COC 6 H 5,-CH 2 NHCOCH 3, -COCF 3或-COCH 2 OH。本发明还提供了制备和使用新型Tc-99m化合物的方法。