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31. 发明授权

US6061162A Multi-beam exposure unit 有权
标题翻译：多光束曝光单元
公开(公告)号：US6061162A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US389371
申请日：1999-09-03
申请人： Takashi Shiraishi , Masao Yamaguchi , Yasuyuki Fukutome
发明人： Takashi Shiraishi , Masao Yamaguchi , Yasuyuki Fukutome
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , B41J2/47 , G02B7/00 , G02B26/10 , G02B26/12 , G02B27/14 , H04N1/50 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B27/1013 , B41J2/473 , G02B26/123 , G02B27/143 , G02B27/144 , G02B27/145 , H04N1/506
摘要： This invention has as its object to provide an image forming apparatus which can provide a color image free from any color misregistration with low cost, and a light scanning unit suitable for the apparatus. The apparatus includes a finite lens and a cylinder lens for giving predetermined characteristics to light beams emitted by a plurality of light sources, a laser synthesis mirror unit for synthesizing laser beams passing through the lenses, a deflection unit for deflecting the synthesized light beams, first and second image-forming lenses for adjusting the aberration characteristics, at the imaging position, of the deflected light beam, one or three mirrors for outputting the light beam passing through the image forming lenses at predetermined positions, and can provide a color image free from any color misregistration.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种图像形成装置，其能够以低成本提供没有任何颜色对准的彩色图像，以及适用于该装置的光扫描单元。该装置包括：用于对由多个光源发射的光束赋予预定特性的有限透镜和柱面透镜;用于合成通过透镜的激光束的激光合成反射镜单元，用于使合成光束偏转的偏转单元以及用于调整偏转光束的成像位置处的像差特性的第二成像透镜，用于将通过成像透镜的光束输出到预定位置的一个或三个反射镜，并且可以提供没有任何颜色错配。

32. 发明授权

US5792021A Axle torque estimating system for a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission system, and axle torque controlling system 失效
标题翻译：具有自动变速器系统和车轴转矩控制系统的车辆的车轴扭矩估计系统
公开(公告)号：US5792021A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US661558
申请日：1996-06-11
申请人： Toshimichi Minowa , Hiroshi Kimura , Junich Ishii , Takashi Shiraishi , Naoyuki Ozaki
发明人： Toshimichi Minowa , Hiroshi Kimura , Junich Ishii , Takashi Shiraishi , Naoyuki Ozaki
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W30/18 , F16H59/08 , F16H59/14 , F16H59/16 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/38 , F16H59/46 , F16H59/48 , F16H59/68 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08 , B60K41/02
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/11 , B60W10/115 , B60W30/1819 , B60W30/19 , F16H61/0437 , F16H61/061 , F16H63/502 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2510/0652 , B60W2510/0661 , B60W2510/0695 , B60W2510/1005 , B60W2510/102 , B60W2510/1025 , B60W2510/1045 , B60W2510/105 , B60W2520/10 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2710/0605 , B60W2710/0622 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2710/105 , F16H2059/082 , F16H2059/147 , F16H2059/148 , F16H2059/363 , F16H2059/366 , F16H2059/385 , F16H2059/405 , F16H2059/425 , F16H2059/467 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2061/0015 , F16H2061/0087 , F16H2061/0096 , F16H59/14 , F16H59/141 , F16H59/16 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/48 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/0021 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/6745 , Y10T477/675 , Y10T477/677 , Y10T477/679 , Y10T477/692 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/69383 , Y10T477/6939 , Y10T477/69395 , Y10T477/693958
摘要： A controller (100 in FIG. 1) for relieving a gear shift shock in a vehicle, comprising an input torque calculation portion (131) which calculates the input torque (T.sub.t) of the stepped automatic transmission mechanism of the vehicle from engine r.p.m. (N.sub.e) and turbine r.p.m. (N.sub.e), a shift start recognition portion (134) which recognizes the real mechanical shift start timing of the stepped automatic transmission mechanism in accordance with the change of the input torque (T.sub.t), a line-pressure correction magnitude calculation portion (142) which calculates a line-pressure correction magnitude (.DELTA.PL) during the gear shift operation of the stepped automatic transmission mechanism when the shift start has been recognized, a standard line pressure calculation portion (143) which calculates a standard line pressure (PL), and a command line pressure calculation portion (144) which adds the line-pressure correction magnitude (.DELTA.PL) to the standard line pressure (PL) and which delivers the resulting sum to a valve (52) for controlling the oil pressure of the hydraulic circuit of the stepped automatic transmission mechanism.
摘要翻译：一种用于减轻车辆中的变速冲击的控制器（图1中的100），包括：输入扭矩计算部（131），其从发动机转速计算车辆的阶梯式自动变速机构的输入转矩（Tt）。（Ne）和涡轮机r.p.m。（Ne），根据输入转矩（Tt）的变化识别阶梯式自动变速机构的实际机械变速开始定时的换档开始识别部（134），行压修正量计算部（142）其中，当已经识别到换档开始时，计算在阶梯式自动变速机构的变速操作期间的行压校正量（DELTA PL），计算标准管路压力（PL）的标准管路压力计算部（143）以及命令行压力计算部分（144），其将管线压力校正量（DELTA PL）与标准管路压力（PL）相加，并且将所得到的总和传递到用于控制液压油压的阀（52）有级自动变速机构的回路。

33. 发明授权

US5496227A Torque control method and apparatus for internal combustion engine and motor vehicles employing the same 失效
标题翻译：内燃机和使用该内燃机的汽车的扭矩控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5496227A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US319719
申请日：1994-10-07
申请人： Toshimichi Minowa , Yoshishige Ohyama , Hiroshi Kimura , Naoyuki Ozaki , Takashi Shiraishi , Junichi Ishii , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hiroatsu Tokuda
发明人： Toshimichi Minowa , Yoshishige Ohyama , Hiroshi Kimura , Naoyuki Ozaki , Takashi Shiraishi , Junichi Ishii , Masahiko Ibamoto , Hiroatsu Tokuda
IPC分类号： B60K26/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F02D41/10 , F16H59/18 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/14 , F16H63/40 , B60K41/10 , B60K41/28
CPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/11 , B60W30/1819 , B60W30/1882 , B60W2510/0628 , B60W2520/10 , B60W2710/105 , F16H2061/0012 , F16H2061/0015 , F16H61/0213 , F16H61/14 , Y10T477/635 , Y10T477/679
摘要： Torque control method and apparatus for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle. A value of a desired drive shaft torque for the motor vehicle is determined on the basis of at least an accelerator pedal stroke for thereby controlling a drive shaft torque of the motor vehicle so as to assume the desired drive shaft torque value by controlling a gear ratio of a transmission gear coupling an output shaft of the engine to at least a drive shaft of the motor vehicle on the basis of the value of the desired drive shaft torque as determined. A gear ratio of the transmission gear and a flow rate of intake air fed to the engine are determined through different procedures in dependence on whether or not a torque transfer mechanism coupling the output shaft of the engine to an input shaft of the transmission gear is in a lock-up state in which the output shaft and the input shaft are coupled directly without slip. The drive shaft torque of the motor vehicle is so controlled that it assumes the desired drive shaft torque by controlling the transmission gear and engine intake air flow rate such that the determined gear ratio and the determined intake air flow rate can be realized.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的内燃机的转矩控制方法和装置。基于至少加速器踏板行程来确定机动车辆的期望的驱动轴扭矩的值，从而通过控制机动车辆的传动比来控制机动车辆的驱动轴扭矩以便呈现期望的驱动轴扭矩值基于所确定的期望的驱动轴扭矩的值将发动机的输出轴联接到所述机动车辆的至少一个驱动轴的变速齿轮。传动齿轮的传动比和供给发动机的进气的流量根据是否将发动机的输出轴与传动齿轮的输入轴联接的转矩传递机构是否处于输出轴和输入轴直接连接而不滑动的锁定状态。通过控制传动齿轮和发动机进气流量使得能够实现所确定的传动比和确定的进气流量，从而控制机动车辆的驱动轴扭矩，使其变为期望的驱动轴转矩。

34. 发明授权

US5386286A Image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5386286A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US124193
申请日：1993-09-21
申请人： Satoshi Kinouchi , Takashi Shiraishi , Koichi Hiruta , Kazuhisa Kimura
发明人： Satoshi Kinouchi , Takashi Shiraishi , Koichi Hiruta , Kazuhisa Kimura
IPC分类号： G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/0105 , G03G15/0136 , G03G15/0194 , G03G2215/0119 , G03G2215/0193
摘要： A color copying machine includes a plurality of image forming sections having rotatable photoconductive drums, respectively. One of the drums, which is used for forming images in black, is rotated by a first drum drive motor, and the other drums are rotated by a second drum drive motor. A plurality of transfer devices are arranged to oppose the image carriers, respectively. A paper sheet is sequentially moved to positions opposing the drums and clamped between the drums and transfer rollers so as to transfer images on the drum to the paper sheet. When a image formation is performed by using the image forming section for black, the first drive motor is operated and the second motor is stopped. The transfer rollers opposing the drums for other than black are moved to positions wherein these transfer rollers are away from the corresponding drums.
摘要翻译：彩色复印机包括分别具有可旋转的感光鼓的多个图像形成部。用于形成黑色图像的鼓中的一个由第一鼓驱动马达旋转，另一个鼓由第二鼓驱动马达旋转。多个传送装置分别布置成与图像载体相对。将纸张依次移动到与鼓相对的位置并夹在滚筒和转印辊之间，以将图像转印到滚筒上的纸张上。当通过使用黑色的图像形成部分执行图像形成时，第一驱动马达被操作并且第二马达停止。与黑色以外的鼓相对的转印辊被移动到这些转印辊远离相应的鼓的位置。

35. 发明授权

US5064260A Optical scanning unit operating under changing temperature and moisture conditions 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描单元在变化温度和湿度条件下运行
公开(公告)号：US5064260A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US570847
申请日：1990-08-22
申请人： Takashi Shiraishi
发明人： Takashi Shiraishi
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , B41J2/47 , G02B5/09 , G02B26/12 , H04N1/113
CPC分类号： H04N1/1135 , B41J2/471 , G02B5/09
摘要： In an optical unit incorporated in a laser beam printer, a light beam generated by a laser diode is converted by a group of conversion lenses into a light beam having a predetermined-size cross section. The light beam is directed toward a photosensitive body by a scanner unit, so as to scan the photosensitive body. A group of focusing lenses allow the rotating angle of the mirrors of the scanner unit to correspond to a desirable point on the surface of the photosensitive body. In other words, the rotating angle is made to correspond to the distance between the optical axis center determined with respect to a main scanning direction and a point to which the light beam is irradiated for scanning. The conversion lenses include at least one aspheric glass lens, and at least two plastic lenses which are formed of the same material. The focusing lenses include at least one plastic lens which is formed of the same material as the plastic lenses included in the converting lenses. With respect to these lenses, optical corrections are made to eliminate adverse effects which may be caused by temperature and/or moisture-dependent focal length variation and by temperature- and/or moisture-dependent deformation of the plastic lenses.

36. 发明授权

US4734715A Variable light beam scanning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变光束扫描装置
公开(公告)号：US4734715A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US863172
申请日：1986-05-14
申请人： Takashi Shiraishi
发明人： Takashi Shiraishi
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , G03G15/04 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/053 , H04N1/113 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/387 , H04N1/40 , G01D9/42
CPC分类号： H04N1/4005 , G06K15/1228 , H04N1/0402 , H04N1/053 , H04N1/40037 , H04N1/1135 , H04N1/12 , H04N2201/0471 , H04N2201/04755
摘要： A light beam scanning apparatus in which light beams are modulated by image information signals and the modulated light beams are directed onto a photosensitive body consists of a light source which produces light beams, a first scanning unit which causes the light beams produced by the light source to scan in a first direction with respect to a photosensitive body, a second scanning unit which causes the light beams produced by the light source to scan in a second direction that is normal to the first direction, an image formation means by which an image constituted by continuous or discontinuous dots is formed on the photosensitive body following scanning in the first and second directions and a speed control means which controls the speed of light beam scanning brought about by the first scanning unit in a manner such that the density of dots successively formed in the second direction is made variable.
摘要翻译：一种光束扫描装置，其中光束被图像信息信号调制，并且调制的光束被引导到由产生光束的光源组成的感光体上，第一扫描单元使得由光源产生的光束相对于感光体沿第一方向扫描第二扫描单元，其使由光源产生的光束沿与第一方向垂直的第二方向扫描;图像形成装置，其构成图像在第一和第二方向扫描之后，在感光体上形成连续或不连续的点，以及速度控制装置，其控制由第一扫描单元引起的光束扫描的速度，使得连续形成的点的密度在第二个方向是可变的。

37. 发明授权

US4687328A Bore measuring system 失效
标题翻译：孔测量系统
公开(公告)号：US4687328A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US582845
申请日：1984-02-23
申请人： Takashi Shiraishi , Shiro Kitamura
发明人： Takashi Shiraishi , Shiro Kitamura
IPC分类号： G01B11/08 , G01B11/12 , G01B11/02
CPC分类号： G01B11/12
摘要： A bore measuring system to optically measure the diameter of hole on thin boards, such as printed circuit boards. The bore measuring system of the invention is so contrived as to irradiate a hole to be measured, to project the light through the hole onto the receiving surface of the image sensor and to indicate the diameter of the hole by converting the output from the image sensor, corresponding to the size of the image, into a numerical figure. Unlike the conventional methods, measurement is possible simply by irradiating the hole to be measured without inserting any pin or measuring rod of a hole gauge into the hole, and without projecting the image to be measured onto a screen. Accordingly, the operation is quite simple and the measuring time can be shortened, yet measuring errors can be avoided. Moreover, the automatic display of hole diameter in a numerical value eliminates the reading errors which often occur with conventional methods.
摘要翻译：孔径测量系统，用于光学测量诸如印刷电路板的薄板上的孔的直径。本发明的钻孔测量系统被设计成照射要测量的孔，以将光通过孔突出到图像传感器的接收表面上，并通过转换来自图像传感器的输出来指示孔的直径，对应于图像的大小，成为数字图。与常规方法不同，可以简单地通过在孔中照射要测量的孔而不将孔规的任何销或测量棒插入孔中，并且不将待测量的图像投影到屏幕上。因此，操作非常简单，并且可以缩短测量时间，但是可以避免测量误差。此外，以数值自动显示孔径消除了常规方法常常发生的读取误差。

38. 发明授权

US09562541B2 Scroll structure of centrifugal compressor 有权
标题翻译：离心压缩机的涡旋结构
公开(公告)号：US09562541B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US13981042
申请日：2012-01-27
申请人： Kenichiro Iwakiri , Isao Tomita , Takashi Shiraishi
发明人： Kenichiro Iwakiri , Isao Tomita , Takashi Shiraishi
IPC分类号： F04D29/42 , F04D29/44 , F04D29/66
CPC分类号： F04D29/44 , F04D29/4206 , F04D29/441 , F04D29/667 , F05D2250/52
摘要： An axial cross-sectional shape of a scroll flow path 13 is a roughly circular shape, a diffuser outlet connected to the roughly circular shape is shifted to a position which is closer to a circle center than to a position of a tangent line to the circular shape and which does not reach the circle center, the circular shape is formed from a scroll chamber 30 which juts out in the axial direction relative to the position of the diffuser outlet 11a and a shift chamber 32 that forms a remainder of the roughly circular shape in a direction opposite to the scroll chamber 30, and the shift chamber 32 is at least formed on the scroll flow path 13 of a winding end portion 19 in a circumferential direction of a spiral.
摘要翻译：涡旋流路13的轴向截面形状为大致圆形，与大致圆形形状连接的扩散器出口偏移到比圆心更接近圆心的位置，而与圆形切线相对的位置形状并且不到达圆心，圆形形状由相对于扩散器出口11a的位置沿轴向突出的涡旋室30和形成大致圆形形状的剩余部分的换档室32形成在与涡旋室30相反的方向上，变速室32至少形成在螺旋的圆周方向上的卷绕端部19的涡旋流路13上。

39. 发明授权

US09003791B2 Housing structure of exhaust gas turbocharger 有权
标题翻译：排气涡轮增压器的外壳结构
公开(公告)号：US09003791B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13642947
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： Seiichi Ibaraki , Takashi Shiraishi , Hiroshi Suzuki
发明人： Seiichi Ibaraki , Takashi Shiraishi , Hiroshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： F02B33/44 , F02D23/00 , F02M25/06 , F02M25/07 , F01D1/12 , F01D5/04 , F01D25/24 , F01M13/02 , F04D29/42 , F04D29/68 , F02C3/34
CPC分类号： F01D25/24 , F01M13/021 , F01M2013/027 , F02C3/34 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/09 , F02M26/19 , F04D27/0238 , F04D29/4213 , F04D29/681 , F04D29/685 , F05D2220/40 , F05D2260/96 , F05D2270/082 , F05D2270/101 , Y02T10/121 , Y10S415/914
摘要： A casing treatment 4 including a recirculation passage 41 and a mixing piping 6 are provided. The recirculation passage 41 has a first recirculation opening 42 and a second recirculation opening 43 that are in communication with each other, the first recirculation opening 42 being formed inside a compressor housing 11 of an exhaust gas turbocharger and opening to an air passage 15 upstream of a compressor impeller 3, the second recirculation opening 43 being formed at the outer circumferential section of the compressor impeller 3. The mixing pipe 6 opens to the recirculation passage 41 and has a return opening 14 for introducing EGR gas and blow-by gas to the recirculation passage 41.
摘要翻译：提供包括再循环通道41和混合管道6的套管处理4。再循环通道41具有彼此连通的第一再循环开口42和第二再循环开口43，第一再循环开口42形成在排气涡轮增压器的压缩机壳体11的内部，并且通向空气通道15的上游压缩机叶轮3，第二再循环开口43形成在压缩机叶轮3的外周部分。混合管6通向再循环通道41，并具有用于将EGR气体和窜气引入到回流通道再循环通道41。

40. 发明授权

US08882362B2 Methods for optical device including transparent member areas between core and connector insertion hole 有权
标题翻译：光学装置的方法，包括在芯和连接器插入孔之间的透明构件区域
公开(公告)号：US08882362B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US14184028
申请日：2014-02-19
申请人： Takashi Shiraishi
发明人： Takashi Shiraishi
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/38 , G02B6/32
CPC分类号： G02B6/3861 , G02B6/325 , G02B6/3885 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T156/1052
摘要： An optical device includes a connector configured to provide a hole, an optical waveguide provided with a core and a clad equipped on an outer periphery of the core and configured to have a refractive index smaller than a refractive index of the core, a first transparent member configured to make contact with a core end face of the optical waveguide, and a second transparent member configured to make contact with a hole bottom of the optical waveguide insertion hole, wherein a contact area of the second transparent member and the hole bottom of the optical waveguide insertion hole is larger than a contact area of the core and the first transparent member.
摘要翻译：一种光学装置，包括：构造成提供孔的连接器，设置有芯的光波导和设置在所述芯的外周上并且被配置为具有小于所述芯的折射率的折射率的折射率的第一透明构件被配置为与所述光波导的芯端面接触;以及第二透明构件，其被配置为与所述光波导插入孔的孔底接触，其中所述第二透明构件与所述光学波导孔的孔底的接触面积波导插入孔大于芯体和第一透明部件的接触面积。

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