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    • 31. 发明申请
    • MACHINING APPARATUS
    • 加工设备
    • US20070248430A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11736934
    • 2007-04-18
    • Tomohiko KAWAIKenzo EBIHARATakayuki ODA
    • Tomohiko KAWAIKenzo EBIHARATakayuki ODA
    • B23D1/00
    • G02B6/0065G02B6/0036Y10S82/904Y10T409/500164Y10T409/506232Y10T409/506396
    • A machining apparatus capable of irregularly forming a plurality of dimples on a surface of a workpiece in a short period of time. The machining apparatus includes a tool for machining a plurality of dimples on a surface of a workpiece, each dimple having a depth in a first direction; a drive unit for displacing the tool relative to the workpiece in the first direction and a second direction generally perpendicular to the first direction; a controller for controlling the drive unit so as to displace the tool relative to the workpiece in the first direction such that the tool cuts into or leaves the workpiece, while the tool is being moved relative to the workpiece in the second direction, wherein a trigger of the displacement of the tool in the first direction is timing calculated by using a second waveform, the second waveform being determined by comparing the magnitude of a first waveform with a predetermined threshold, at least one of frequency and amplitude of the first waveform being irregular.
    • 一种能够在短时间内在工件表面上不规则地形成多个凹坑的加工装置。 加工装置包括用于在工件的表面上加工多个凹坑的工具,每个凹部具有在第一方向上的深度; 驱动单元,用于使所述工具相对于所述工件在所述第一方向上移位,第二方向大致垂直于所述第一方向; 控制器,用于控制驱动单元,以便在第一方向上相对于工件移动工具,使得当工具在第二方向上相对于工件移动时,刀具切入或离开工件,其中触发器 通过使用第二波形来计算工具在第一方向上的位移,通过将第一波形的大小与预定阈值进行比较来确定第二波形,第一波形的频率和幅度中的至少一个是不规则的 。
    • 33. 发明申请
    • Fluid bearing
    • 流体轴承
    • US20070047854A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11507479
    • 2006-08-22
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaHiroshi Minami
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaHiroshi Minami
    • F16C32/06
    • F16C29/025F16C32/0696
    • A fluid bearing that dampens without requiring a special braking device, and further, without affecting the fluid bearing surfaces. A slide member that is guided by a guide member so as to move linearly is supported by fluid bearing surfaces. The guide member protrudes from the bottom of an opening provided in the bottom of the slide member and its side wall surfaces function as braking surfaces that press against the braking surfaces of the slide member. When fluid of an adequate pressure is supplied to the fluid bearing surfaces, the slide member deforms, a gap appears between the braking surfaces, and further, the slide member, which is supported by the fluid bearing surfaces, enters a state of non-contact with the guide member and the movement of the slide member is damped, thus making it possible to obtain a fluid bearing that can dampen movement without requiring a special braking device, and further, without scratching the bearing surfaces.
    • 流体轴承,其在不需要特殊的制动装置的情况下进行减震,而且不影响流体轴承表面。 由引导构件引导以直线移动的滑动构件由流体支承表面支撑。 引导构件从设置在滑动构件的底部的开口的底部突出,并且其侧壁表面用作压靠滑动构件的制动表面的制动表面。 当流体轴承表面供应适当压力的流体时,滑动件变形,在制动表面之间出现间隙,此外,由流体轴承表面支撑的滑动件进入非接触状态 导向构件和滑动构件的运动被阻尼,从而使得可以获得能够抑制运动的流体轴承,而不需要特殊的制动装置,而且不会刮伤支承面。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • Waterproof/dustproof structure
    • 防水/防尘结构
    • US20060226609A1
    • 2006-10-12
    • US11385862
    • 2006-03-22
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaHiroshi Minami
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaHiroshi Minami
    • F16J15/40
    • B23Q11/0858
    • A simple, inexpensive waterproof/dustproof structure for a movable mechanism such as a machine tool apparatus or the like, providing a liquid reservoir formed between the inner wall of a stationary member and the outer wall of a movable member at a portion equivalent to the entrance of a gap between the stationary member and the movable member. The leading edge of the movable member moves through a liquid LQ that fills the liquid reservoir. The liquid LQ seals off the interior of the apparatus from the exterior to prevent the entry of mist, dust and other foreign matter. The gap may be made comparatively broad without affecting the ability to prevent the entry of foreign matter. The direction of movement of the movable member may be longitudinal, lateral, reciprocal, rotary, or a combination thereof, depending on the type of movable mechanism to which the waterproof/dustproof structure is applied. The liquid LQ may be a working fluid used by a hydraulic bearing or a machining fluid used by a machine tool.
    • 一种用于诸如机床设备等的可移动机构的简单且廉价的防水/防尘结构,在静止构件的内壁和可移动构件的外壁之间形成有液体储存器 固定构件和可动构件之间的间隙。 可移动部件的前缘移动通过填充液体储存器的液体LQ。 液体LQ将设备的内部从外部密封,以防止雾,灰尘和其他异物进入。 这种差距可能相对较宽,而不影响防止异物进入的能力。 根据施加防水/防尘结构的可动机构的类型,可动构件的移动方向可以是纵向,横向,往复,旋转或其组合。 液体LQ可以是由机床使用的液压轴承或机械流体使用的工作流体。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Linear driving device
    • 线性驱动装置
    • US06765318B2
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10098462
    • 2002-03-18
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko KawaiKenzo Ebihara
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko KawaiKenzo Ebihara
    • H02K4100
    • H02K33/00
    • A linear driving device of compact size capable of fundamentally canceling a reactive force produced in acceleration and deceleration of a slider within the linear driving device. A slider and a stator constitute a linear motor. The stator is supported to move linearly on the base by an air bearing and the slider is supported to move linearly on the stator. When the slider is driven by the stator to move in one axial direction, a reactive force is exerted on the stator in an opposite axial direction to move the stator in the opposite direction, so that substantially no force is transmitted from the stator to the base. A ratio of weights of the stator and the slider is lopsided so that motion strokes of these members are different. Since the reactive force produced in acceleration and deceleration is canceled within the linear driving device and is not transmitted to the base, any undesirable effect is caused outside of the linear driving device. This device can be applied to a machining tool or a measuring device to realize a high-speed and high-precision machining or measurement.
    • 一种紧凑尺寸的线性驱动装置,其能够基本上抵消在线性驱动装置内的滑块的加速和减速中产生的反作用力。 滑块和定子构成线性马达。 定子被支撑以在空气轴承上在基座上线性移动,并且滑块被支撑以在定子上线性移动。 当滑块由定子驱动以在一个轴向上移动时,反作用力在相反的轴向方向上施加在定子上,以使定子沿相反方向移动,使得基本上没有力从定子传递到基座 。 定子和滑块的重量比不对准,使得这些构件的运动行程不同。 由于加速和减速时产生的反作用力在线性驱动装置内被消除,并且不传递到基座,所以在线性驱动装置之外引起不期望的效果。 该装置可应用于加工工具或测量装置,实现高速,高精度的加工或测量。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic bearing motor
    • 气动轴承电机
    • US06344703B1
    • 2002-02-05
    • US09327471
    • 1999-06-08
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko Kawai
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko Kawai
    • H02K516
    • H02K7/088Y10S310/06
    • A pneumatic bearing motor with a pneumatic bearing capable of being downsized without lowering the mechanical rigidity thereof. A stator of the pneumatic bearing motor comprises a slot-less stator core and winding which is formed by winding a wire on the stator core into a toroidal shape in a maimer of regular winding. Since the stator does not have projections as exist in conventional stators, it is not necessary to form counterbores in a housing and make wall thickness of the housing large for bearing stress concentration caused by the counterbores. Thus, it is possible to reduce the wall thickness of the housing of the motor and downsize the motor.
    • 具有能够在不降低其机械刚性的情况下小型化的气动轴承的气动轴承电动机。 气动轴承马达的定子包括无槽的定子铁心和绕组,其通过将定子铁心上的线圈缠绕成规则绕组的线圈形成环形形状。 由于定子不具有常规定子中存在的突起,因此不需要在壳体中形成沉孔,并且使得壳体的壁厚对于由沉降物引起的承受应力集中而言较大。 因此,可以减小电动机的壳体的壁厚并且减小电动机的尺寸。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Stator structure of motor
    • 电机定子结构
    • US06285107B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09564684
    • 2000-05-04
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko Kawai
    • Kiyoshi SawadaTomohiko Kawai
    • H02K112
    • H02K3/46H02K11/01H02K11/40H02K2211/03
    • A stator structure for a motor of high precision by suppressing influence of electromagnetic noise between windings and a distribution pattern layer in a printed board. A shield is provided between the windings and the distribution pattern layer of the printed board to shield the electromagnetic noise and suppress the influence of the electromagnetic noise to thereby enable precise control of the motor. A multilayered printed board is arranged on an axial end face of the stator core and the windings are formed around the stator core and the multilayered printed board to enfold them toroidally in a regular winding manner. The multilayered printed board comprises a distribution pattern layer for connection with the windings and a shield layer for shielding electromagnetism between the distribution pattern layer and the windings.
    • 通过抑制印刷电路板中的绕组与分布图案层之间的电磁噪声的影响,可以实现高精度的电动机的定子结构。 在绕组与印刷电路板的分布图案层之间设置有屏蔽层,以屏蔽电磁噪声,并抑制电磁噪声的影响,从而能够精确地控制电动机。 多层印刷电路板布置在定子铁心的轴向端面上,绕组绕定子铁心和多层印刷电路板形成,以常规缠绕方式环绕它们。 多层印刷电路板包括用于与绕组连接的分布图案层和用于屏蔽分布图案层和绕组之间的电磁的屏蔽层。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Spindle device with rotor jetting driving fluid
    • 带转子喷射驱动液的主轴装置
    • US08038385B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US12334792
    • 2008-12-15
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaTakeshi Ooki
    • Tomohiko KawaiKenzo EbiharaTakeshi Ooki
    • F01D1/18
    • B23Q5/06B23Q1/38B23Q1/70F16C32/0659F16C35/10F16C2322/39
    • A spindle device driven by driving fluid, having accurate rotation and superior quietness. The device includes a stator having at least one inlet for introducing the driving fluid, a rotor having at least one flange arranged outside of the stator and provided with nozzles for jetting the driving fluid, and a static-pressure fluid bearing for rotatably supporting the rotor with respect to the stator. The stator has a first inner path for conducting the driving fluid introduced from the inlet to the rotor and the rotor has a second inner path communicating with the first inner path of the stator for conducting the driving fluid to the nozzles. The driving fluid introduced from the inlet of the stator is jetted from the nozzles of the rotor through the first and second inner paths to rotate the rotor.
    • 通过驱动流体驱动的主轴装置,具有精确的旋转和优异的安静性。 该装置包括具有用于引入驱动流体的至少一个入口的定子,具有布置在定子外部的至少一个凸缘并且设置有用于喷射驱动流体的喷嘴的转子和用于可旋转地支撑转子的静压流体轴承 相对于定子。 定子具有用于传导从入口引导到转子的驱动流体的第一内部路径,并且转子具有与定子的第一内部路径连通的第二内部路径,用于将驱动流体传导到喷嘴。 从定子的入口引入的驱动流体通过第一和第二内部路径从转子的喷嘴喷射以使转子旋转。