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31. 发明授权

US08157444B2 Bag with improved features 有权
标题翻译：具有改进功能的包
公开(公告)号：US08157444B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12304851
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Shaun T. Broering , Karin L. Toerner , Charles B. Snoreck , Nancy M. Mack-Robles , Matthew W. Waldron , Robert W. Fraser
发明人： Shaun T. Broering , Karin L. Toerner , Charles B. Snoreck , Nancy M. Mack-Robles , Matthew W. Waldron , Robert W. Fraser
IPC分类号： B65D33/28 , B65D33/00 , B65D25/14
CPC分类号： B65F1/0006
摘要： The bag for receiving refuse may include a bag body, the bag body including an inside surface, an outside surface, and a rim defining a mouth. The bag may also include a first strip of material disposed on the inside surface of the bag body proximate the rim. The strip may include an inside surface, an outside surface that faces the inside surface of the body, a top edge, and a bottom edge. The bag may also include a front wall, a back wall, and a hem, the hem including a drawstring. The strip may include a printed design. The design could be letters, numbers, pictures, writing, or any other design. When the bag is inserted into a trash receptacle such that the rim of the bag is folded over the rim of the receptacle, the printed design is visible from outside the receptacle.
摘要翻译：用于接收垃圾的袋可以包括袋体，袋体包括内表面，外表面和限定嘴的边缘。袋子还可以包括设置在靠近边缘的袋体的内表面上的第一条材料条。带材可以包括内表面，面向主体内表面的外表面，上边缘和底边。该袋还可以包括前壁，后壁和下摆，下摆包括束带。该条带可以包括印刷设计。设计可以是字母，数字，图片，书写或任何其他设计。当将袋子插入垃圾容器中使得袋子的边缘折叠在容器的边缘上时，印刷设计从容器外部可见。

32. 发明申请

US20120063706A1 Multi-Layered Bags With Discrete Non-Continuous Lamination 有权
标题翻译：具有离散非连续层压的多层袋
公开(公告)号：US20120063706A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13299512
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Robert W. Fraser , Michael G. Borchardt , Jack A. MacPherson , Robert T. Dorsey , Scott Binger , Shaun T. Broering
发明人： Robert W. Fraser , Michael G. Borchardt , Jack A. MacPherson , Robert T. Dorsey , Scott Binger , Shaun T. Broering
IPC分类号： B65D30/08 , B31B1/26 , B31B1/62 , B31B39/00
CPC分类号： B65D31/04 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/743 , B29C66/028 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/232 , B29C66/234 , B29C66/3452 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/431 , B29C66/436 , B29C66/438 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/81433 , B29C66/81435 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/8511 , B29L2031/7129 , B30B11/18 , B31B70/008 , B31B2155/00 , B31B2155/0014 , B31B2160/10 , B31B2170/20 , B31F1/07 , B31F2201/0733 , B31F2201/0735 , B31F2201/0738 , B31F2201/0743 , B31F2201/0748 , B31F2201/0764 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/045 , B32B7/12 , B32B7/14 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B37/0076 , B32B38/06 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2398/20 , B32B2439/06 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/24041 , Y10T428/2405 , Y10T428/24562 , B29K2009/06 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/0616 , B29K2023/0625 , B29K2023/0633 , B29K2023/065 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2075/00
摘要： Multi-layer bags may be formed to include first and second sidewalls joined along a first side edge, an opposite second side edge, and a closed bottom edge. The first and second layers may be non-continuously laminated together in discrete sections to include bonded regions in which the layers are bonded and unbonded regions in which the layers are not bonded. Such a bag may be described as a “bag-in-a-bag” type configuration in which the inner bag is non-continuously bonded to the outer bag. The inventors have surprisingly found that such configurations of non-continuous bonding provides increased and unexpected strength properties to the multi-layer films and bags.
摘要翻译：多层袋可以形成为包括沿着第一侧边缘，相对的第二侧边缘和封闭的底部边缘连接的第一和第二侧壁。第一层和第二层可以在离散区段中不连续地层叠在一起，以包括其中层的结合区域和未结合层的未结合区域。这种袋子可以被描述为其中内袋不连续地结合到外袋的“袋式袋”型构造。本发明人惊奇地发现，非连续结合的这种构造为多层薄膜和袋提供了增加和意想不到的强度特性。

33. 发明申请

US20090175564A1 BAG WITH IMPROVED FEATURES 有权
标题翻译：袋具有改进的特点
公开(公告)号：US20090175564A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12304866
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Shaun T. Broering , Karin L. Toerner , Robert W. Fraser , Charles B. Snoreck
发明人： Shaun T. Broering , Karin L. Toerner , Robert W. Fraser , Charles B. Snoreck
IPC分类号： B65D33/28 , B65D33/00 , B65D33/16
CPC分类号： B65F1/0006
摘要： The bag for receiving refuse may include a bag body, the bag body including an inside surface, an outside surface, and a rim defining a mouth. The bag may also include a first strip of material disposed on the inside surface of the bag body proximate the rim. The strip may include an inside surface, an outside surface that faces the inside surface of the body, a top edge, and a bottom edge. The bag may also include a front wall, a back wall, and a hem, the hem including a drawstring. The strip may include a printed design. The design could be letters, numbers, pictures, writing, or any other design. When the bag is inserted into a trash receptacle such that the rim of the bag is folded over the rim of the receptacle, the printed design is visible from outside the receptacle.
摘要翻译：用于接收垃圾的袋可以包括袋体，袋体包括内表面，外表面和限定嘴的边缘。袋子还可以包括设置在靠近边缘的袋体的内表面上的第一条材料条。带材可以包括内表面，面向主体内表面的外表面，上边缘和底边。该袋还可以包括前壁，后壁和下摆，下摆包括束带。该条带可以包括印刷设计。设计可以是字母，数字，图片，书写或任何其他设计。当将袋子插入垃圾容器中使得袋子的边缘折叠在容器的边缘上时，印刷设计从容器外部可见。

34. 发明申请

US20080137995A1 Flexible bag having a drawtape closure 有权
标题翻译：柔性袋具有抽屉盖
公开(公告)号：US20080137995A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11637580
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Robert W. Fraser , Charles B. Snoreck
发明人： Robert W. Fraser , Charles B. Snoreck
IPC分类号： B65D33/28
CPC分类号： B65D33/28 , B65F1/0006
摘要： A flexible bag comprises flexible sheet material assembled to form a semi-enclosed container having an opening. The bag has a drawtape closure for sealing the opening. The sheet material of the drawtape closure exhibits elastic-like behavior along at least one axis. The sheet material of the drawtape closure comprises a first region and a second region. The first region and said second region are comprised of the same material composition and each has an untensioned projected pathlength. The first region undergoes a substantially molecular-level deformation and the second region initially undergoes a substantially geometric deformation when the sheet material is subjected to an applied elongation in a direction substantially parallel to an axis in response to an externally-applied force upon the sheet material of the drawtape closure.
摘要翻译：柔性袋包括组装成形成具有开口的半封闭容器的柔性片材。该袋具有用于密封开口的抽屉盖。拉伸盖的片材沿着至少一个轴线呈现弹性状态。拉伸盖的片材包括第一区域和第二区域。第一区域和第二区域由相同的材料组成构成，并且每个都具有未张紧的投影路径长度。第一区域经历基本上分子水平的变形，并且当片材材料响应于对片材的外部施加的力而在基本上平行于轴线的方向上施加延伸时，第一区域经历基本上几何变形的抽屉盖。

35. 发明授权

US06565794B1 Bag having improved tie features 有权
标题翻译：包具有改进的领带特征
公开(公告)号：US06565794B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09557063
申请日：2000-04-21
申请人： Robert W. Fraser
发明人： Robert W. Fraser
IPC分类号： B29C4904
CPC分类号： B65D33/1608
摘要： A tie bag having improved tie features is provided by increasing the thickness of the tie features as compared to the bag thickness.
摘要翻译：与袋厚度相比，通过增加连接部件的厚度来提供具有改进的连接部件的扎带。

36. 发明授权

US06561696B1 Draw tape bag and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：卷带和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06561696B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US08834225
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： John E. Rusnak , Robert W. Fraser , Jack F. Melvan
发明人： John E. Rusnak , Robert W. Fraser , Jack F. Melvan
IPC分类号： B65D3328
CPC分类号： B65D33/28
摘要： A plastic draw tape bag includes a non-destructive hem seal which runs along the width of the bag to secure the draw tape. The seal is created by bonding two layers of film by using an adhesive, a hot seal, or a coextruded film. When stressed by adequate forces, the seal will partially open without tearing the film. However, it will open only to the extent that the load exceeds the seal strength. Once the film absorbs the load and the stress is relieved, the seal will stop opening and the remaining portion of the seal will remain intact. Thus, the stress concentration is dissipated without tearing the film at or near the seal. As a result, the bag will fail only when the forces on the bag exceed the load bearing limit of the film.
摘要翻译：塑料拉带袋包括沿着袋的宽度延伸以固定拉带的无损折边密封件。通过使用粘合剂，热密封或共挤出膜粘合两层膜来产生密封。当受到足够的力量的压力时，密封将部分打开而不撕裂胶片。但是，只有在负载超过密封强度的情况下才会打开。一旦薄膜吸收负载并释放应力，密封件将停止打开，并且密封件的剩余部分将保持不变。因此，应力集中不会在密封处或附近撕裂薄膜而消散。因此，只有当袋上的力超过胶片的承载极限时，包才会失效。

37. 发明授权

US5868804A Artificial firelog with natural wood sound 失效
标题翻译：人造火焰与天然木材声音
公开(公告)号：US5868804A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US18398
申请日：1998-02-04
申请人： John W. Williams , Timothy L. LaRocque , Robert W. Fraser , Robert T. Dorsey
发明人： John W. Williams , Timothy L. LaRocque , Robert W. Fraser , Robert T. Dorsey
IPC分类号： C10L5/02 , C10L5/40 , C10L9/10 , C10L5/36
CPC分类号： C10L5/02 , C10L5/40 , C10L9/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The artificial firelogs of this invention provide a natural visual and audible sensation so that the artificial firelogs have both a soothing flickering flame and a crackling or popping sound normally observed only with natural wood logs. The crackling additive can be mustard seeds, sesame seeds and synthetic hollow spheres.
摘要翻译：本发明的人造火焰提供了自然的视觉和听觉感觉，使得人造火焰具有舒缓的闪烁火焰和通常仅用天然木材原木观察到的嘎嘎声或爆裂声。捣碎添加剂可以是芥末种子，芝麻和合成空心球。

38. 发明授权

US5006380A Draw tape bag with multilayer draw tape 失效
标题翻译：绘制带多层拉幅胶带
公开(公告)号：US5006380A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US395139
申请日：1989-08-16
申请人： Robert W. Fraser
发明人： Robert W. Fraser
IPC分类号： B32B27/32 , B65D33/28
CPC分类号： B65D33/28 , B32B27/32 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/24025
摘要： A draw tape bag comprising: (a) two panels formed from a thermoplastic material, the sides of said panels being joined on three sides and open on the fourth side to form a top in said bag; (b) a hem portion of each panel being folded over adjacent said top to form a tubular hem; (c) draw tapes in each tubular hem secured at said sides of said panels, said draw tapes being characterized as a multilayer structure having at least two layers wherein one layer is sealable to a panel and is characterized as having sealability to the thermal plastic panels greater than at least one of other layers of the draw tape and also characterized as having strength less than said other layer of the draw tape; (d) a seal between each hem portion and the adjacent panel across the width of said bag below said draw tape; and (e) an opening in said hem portion for accessing said draw tape.
摘要翻译：一种拉带袋，包括：（a）由热塑性材料形成的两个面板，所述面板的侧面在三个侧面上接合并在第四面上打开以在所述袋子中形成顶部; （b）每个面板的边缘部分相邻于所述顶部折叠以形成管状下摆; （c）在固定在所述面板的所述侧面处的每个管状卷边中拉带，所述拉带的特征在于具有至少两层的多层结构，其中一层可与面板密封，并且其特征在于具有与热塑性板的密封性大于抽出带的其它层中的至少一个，并且还表征为具有小于拉带的所述另一层的强度; （d）穿过所述牵引带下方的所述袋的宽度的每个折边部分和相邻面板之间的密封; 和（e）所述折边部分中用于进入所述拉带的开口。

39. 发明授权

US11890228B1 Vibration induced membrane rupture 有权
公开(公告)号：US11890228B1
公开(公告)日：2024-02-06
申请号：US18355857
申请日：2023-07-20
申请人： Robert W. Fraser, III
发明人： Robert W. Fraser, III
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61F9/013
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61F9/013
摘要： Methods and systems for vibration induced membrane rupture include an epiretinal membrane (ERM) treatment method that includes providing a vibrational device that includes an interface configured for engaging a closed eyelid of an eye of a patient, where the eye of the patient includes an ERM disposed on an epiretinal surface of a retina of the eye. The interface of the vibrational device engages with the closed eyelid and an instance of vibrational force is applied, via the vibrational device while the interface is engaged with the closed eyelid, to the eyelid, where the vibrational force is capable of propagating through the closed eyelid to the retina of the eye. Further, the instance of vibrational force is applied at predetermined frequency (s) and predetermined intensity(s) for predetermined period(s) of time.

40. 发明授权

US09315319B2 Continuous process for trash bag with inner bag 有权
标题翻译：内袋垃圾袋连续处理
公开(公告)号：US09315319B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13479691
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Jason R. Maxwell , Robert W. Fraser , Michael G. Borchardt , Jack A. MacPherson , Robert T. Dorsey , Scott Binger , Shaun T. Broering
发明人： Jason R. Maxwell , Robert W. Fraser , Michael G. Borchardt , Jack A. MacPherson , Robert T. Dorsey , Scott Binger , Shaun T. Broering
IPC分类号： B65F1/00
CPC分类号： B65F1/002 , B31B70/645 , B31B70/649 , B31B2155/00 , B31B2155/0014 , B31B2155/002 , B31B2160/10 , B31B2170/204 , B65F1/0006
摘要： Trash bags may be formed to include first and second sidewalls joined along a first side edge, an opposite second side edge, and a closed bottom edge to form an outer bag. A second inner bag may be inserted within the first bag to form a “bag-in-a-bag” type configuration in which the inner bag is bonded to the outer bag along side seals by a continuous process. The bags may also be bonded together along the hem and the draw tape. When the side seals of the inner bag and the outer bag are sealed together by a continuous rather than a reciprocating process, the inventors have surprisingly found that such seals require carefully controlled process conditions to prevent inadequate seals.
摘要翻译：垃圾袋可以形成为包括沿着第一侧边缘，相对的第二侧边缘和闭合的底部边缘连接以形成外袋的第一和第二侧壁。第二内袋可以插入第一袋中以形成“袋式袋”型构造，其中内袋通过连续方法沿着侧密封件结合到外袋。袋子也可以沿着边缘和拉带粘合在一起。当内袋和外袋的侧密封通过连续而不是往复的方法密封在一起时，发明人惊奇地发现，这种密封件需要仔细控制的工艺条件以防止不充分的密封。

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