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21. 发明授权

US5539277A Fluorescent lamp having high resistance conductive coating adjacent the electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有与电极相邻的高电阻导电涂层的荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US5539277A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US326137
申请日：1994-10-19
申请人： Jon B. Jansma
发明人： Jon B. Jansma
IPC分类号： H01J9/20 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/72
CPC分类号： H01J61/35 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/72
摘要： A fluorescent lamp includes a non-conductive metal oxide layer which cooperates with an overlying starting aid conductive layer to increase the latter's electrical resistance adjacent the lamp electrodes in order to suppress the occurrence of appearance defects associated with mercury condensation. A method of making the lamp includes forming the non-conductive layer along end portions of an inner wall of the lamp glass tube adjacent the electrodes.
摘要翻译：荧光灯包括与覆盖起始辅助导电层配合的不导电金属氧化物层，以增加邻近灯电极的电阻，以便抑制与汞冷凝相关的外观缺陷的发生。一种制造该灯的方法包括沿着邻近电极的灯玻璃管的内壁的端部形成非导电层。

22. 发明授权

US5498924A Fluorescent lamp capable of operating on multiple ballast system 失效
标题翻译：能够在多个镇流器系统上工作的荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US5498924A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US486742
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Donald P. Northrop
发明人： Donald P. Northrop
IPC分类号： H01J61/32 , H01J61/44 , H01J61/72 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/72 , H01J61/32 , H01J61/44
摘要： A fluorescent lamp that has a T10 outer diameter which is capable of operating on ballasts of both the T8 and T12 types. In addition to the T10 diameter, the lamp has at least one groove in its wall to reduce the envelope cross-section, a fill gas of neon and argon, preferably 25% neon and 75% argon and a controlled amount of mercury.
摘要翻译：一种具有T10外径的荧光灯，能够对T8和T12两种类型的镇流器进行操作。除了T10直径之外，该灯在其壁上具有至少一个凹槽以减小包络线横截面，氖气和氩气的填充气体，优选为25％氖气和75％氩气以及受控量的汞。

23. 发明授权

US5374871A Annular dosing capsule for electric discharge lamp and method of dosing the lamp using the capsule 失效
标题翻译：用于放电灯的环形剂量胶囊和使用该胶囊对灯投光的方法
公开(公告)号：US5374871A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US917563
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： Wayne D. Johnson
发明人： Wayne D. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/72
CPC分类号： H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/72
摘要： An electric arc discharge lamp includes an elongated hollow tubular transparent envelope having a pair of opposite ends, a pair of electrode mounts respectively disposed in the ends of the tubular envelope, and a dosing capsule defining a hermetically sealed annular cavity containing a predetermined quantity of a dosing liquid therein. The dosing capsule has an inner edge defining an opening through the capsule for receiving a portion of one the electrode mounts therethrough such that the capsule is supported by the one electrode mount with the sealed annular cavity substantially surrounding the one electrode mount. The electrode mount includes a glass stem having inner and outer axially-displaced opposite ends, a pair of lead-in conductors extending through the glass stem and from the opposite ends of the glass stem, and an electrode supported between a pair of inner ends of the lead-in conductors adjacent to and spaced from the inner end of the glass stem. The capsule is supported about the glass stem of the electrode mount spaced from the inner and outer opposite ends thereof. The capsule is rupturable by directing heat energy through the envelope and into contact with a portion of the capsule so as to raise the temperature and cause a rupture of the capsule portion, resulting in release of the dosing liquid from the annular cavity of the capsule into the lamp envelope.
摘要翻译：电弧放电灯包括具有一对相对端的细长中空管状透明外壳，分别设置在管状外壳的端部中的一对电极安装件和限定密封的环形空腔的定量胶囊，所述密封环形空腔包含预定量的给药液体。给药胶囊具有限定通过胶囊的开口的内边缘，用于接收一个电极安装件的一部分穿过其中，使得胶囊由一个电极安装件支撑，密封的环形空腔基本上围绕一个电极安装座。电极安装件包括玻璃杆，其具有内部和外部轴向移位的相对端，一对穿过玻璃杆并从玻璃杆的相对端延伸的引入导体，以及支撑在一对内端之间的电极导线导体与玻璃干柱的内端相邻并间隔开。胶囊围绕电极安装座的玻璃杆支撑，与其内部和外部相对的两端分开。通过将热能引导通过外壳并与胶囊的一部分接触以使胶囊是可破裂的，以便升高温度并引起胶囊部分的破裂，导致计量液体从胶囊的环形空腔释放到灯罩。

24. 发明授权

US5051648A Flat type low pressure gas discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：平板式低压气体放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5051648A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US494537
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： Katsuhide Misono , Hisashi Honda
发明人： Katsuhide Misono , Hisashi Honda
IPC分类号： H01J61/16 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/72
CPC分类号： H01J61/24 , H01J61/30
摘要： The discharge space of a flat type fluorescent lamp in which a pair of electrodes are oppositely positioned for producing discharge therebetween establishes a predetermined elongated width W along the pair of electrodes and a prescribed height H in a direction perpendicular to the discharge direction. A fill including argon is sealed in the discharge space at a target pressure F (torr) which satisfies the following relationship when an aspect ratio F defined by the ratio of the predetermined elongated width W to the prescribed height H is equal to or greater than four and is equal to or less than eight: 10.ltoreq.P.ltoreq.-5/2 (F-4)+40; and the following relationship when the aspect ratio F is equal to or greater than eight and is equal to or less than eighteen: 10.ltoreq.P.ltoreq.30.
摘要翻译：其中一对电极相对放置以产生放电的扁平型荧光灯的放电空间沿着一对电极形成预定的细长宽度W，并且在垂直于放电方向的方向上形成规定的高度H. 当由预定细长宽度W与规定高度H的比例定义的纵横比F等于或大于4时，包含氩的填充物以目标压力F（托）密封在满足以下关系的目标压力F（托）并且等于或小于8：10 P = 5/2（F-4）+ 40; 以及当纵横比F等于或大于8并且等于或小于18：10时，以下关系：= 30。

25. 发明授权

US4994715A Plasma pinch system and method of using same 失效
标题翻译：等离子体夹紧系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US4994715A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US223025
申请日：1988-07-21
申请人： John F. Asmus , Ralph H. Lovberg , Keith Boyer
发明人： John F. Asmus , Ralph H. Lovberg , Keith Boyer
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , H01J61/72 , H05H1/04 , H05H1/52
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G03F7/70016 , H01J61/72 , H05H1/04 , H05H1/52
摘要： A plasma pinch system includes a fluid-jet pinch device for establishing a plasma source composed of a tenuous vapor preconditioning cloud surrounding a central narrow flowing fine stream of fluid under pressure. A discharge device is connected electrically to the fluid-jet pinch device for supplying an electrical flow through a portion of the fluid stream for establishing an incoherent light emitting plasma therealong. A method of using the plasma pinch system for manufacturing semiconductors, includes exposing a semiconductor wafer to the incoherent light emitted by the plasma for either annealing or etching purposes.
摘要翻译：等离子体夹管系统包括用于建立等离子体源的流体喷射挤压装置，该等离子体源由围绕中心狭窄流动的流动细流压力下的微细蒸气预处理云构成。放电装置电连接到流体喷射夹送装置，用于提供流过流体流的一部分的电流，用于在其周围建立不相干的发光等离子体。使用等离子体夹持系统制造半导体的方法包括将半导体晶片暴露于由等离子体发射的非相干光，用于退火或蚀刻目的。

26. 发明授权

US4879493A Low-pressure discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：低压放电灯
公开(公告)号：US4879493A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US126789
申请日：1987-11-30
申请人： Hiromistu Mastuno , Seiichi Murayama , Tetsuo Ono , Yoshio Watanabe
发明人： Hiromistu Mastuno , Seiichi Murayama , Tetsuo Ono , Yoshio Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01J61/067 , H01J61/16 , H01J61/72 , H01J61/76
CPC分类号： H01J61/72
摘要： Disclosed is a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel defining an airtight space therein, at least one pair of electrodes disposed in the discharge vessel, and discharge gases enclosed in the discharge vessel, one of the electrodes which acts as an anode being located in a zone of negative glow.
摘要翻译：公开了一种低压放电灯，包括在其中限定气密空间的放电室，设置在放电容器中的至少一对电极，以及包围在放电容器中的放电气体，位于阳极中的一个电极在一个负面发光的区域。

27. 发明授权

US4751435A Dual cathode beam mode fluorescent lamp with capacitive ballast 失效
标题翻译：双阴极射灯模式荧光灯带电容镇流器
公开(公告)号：US4751435A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US681012
申请日：1984-12-13
申请人： William J. Roche , Joseph M. Proud , A. Bowman Budinger
发明人： William J. Roche , Joseph M. Proud , A. Bowman Budinger
IPC分类号： H01J63/06 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/72 , H05B41/14
CPC分类号： H01J61/72 , H01J61/56
摘要： An improvement in dual beam mode fluorescent lamps in which a capacitive ballast is provided integral with the lamp structure in the form of a cylindrical laminate of metal and insulator coaxial to the lamp's major axis.
摘要翻译：双光束模式荧光灯的改进，其中电容镇流器与灯结构一体形成为与灯的长轴同轴的金属和绝缘体的圆柱形层压体的形式。

28. 发明授权

US4700101A Elongated tubular lamp construction 失效
标题翻译：细长管状灯管结构
公开(公告)号：US4700101A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US699008
申请日：1985-02-07
申请人： Sidney Ellner , Christian Sauska
发明人： Sidney Ellner , Christian Sauska
IPC分类号： H01J5/46 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/36 , H01J61/72 , G01N21/51
CPC分类号： H01J61/72 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/36
摘要： A tubular gaseous discharge lamp such as an ultraviolet or fluorescent lamp is provided which includes a hollow cylinder which is connected to a pair of end caps on each of which there is mounted an electrode. The first electrode is connected to an insulated or Teflon coated wire which is disposed along the outside surface of the cylinder and passes through the end cap which supports the second electrode. The second electrode is connected to a second insulated or Teflon coated wire which projects from the second end cap. The wires facilitate connection of the ultraviolet lamp to a source of electrical power which is located at one end of the lamp.In an alternative embodiment of the invention two or more ultraviolet lamps are inserted into a hollow quartz tube, thereby providing an ultraviolet light source of extended length, or two or more fluorescent lamps may be used in single end application.
摘要翻译：提供了诸如紫外线或荧光灯的管状气体放电灯，其包括中空圆柱体，该中空圆柱体连接到其中安装有电极的一对端盖。第一电极连接到绝缘或特氟隆涂层的电线，该电线沿着汽缸的外表面设置并且通过支撑第二电极的端盖。第二电极连接到从第二端盖突出的第二绝缘或特氟隆涂覆的线。导线有助于将紫外灯连接到位于灯的一端的电源。在本发明的替代实施例中，将两个或更多个紫外线灯插入中空石英管中，从而提供延长长度的紫外光源，或者可以在单端应用中使用两个或更多个荧光灯。

29. 发明授权

US4644224A Compact fluorescent lamp having bulb base 失效
标题翻译：具有灯泡底座的紧凑型荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US4644224A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US792985
申请日：1985-10-30
申请人： Shigeaki Saita , Hiroshi Takada , Seiichi Tairaku
发明人： Shigeaki Saita , Hiroshi Takada , Seiichi Tairaku
IPC分类号： H01J9/24 , H01J9/32 , H01J61/72 , H01J61/34
CPC分类号： H01J9/326 , H01J61/72 , H01J9/247 , Y02B20/19
摘要： A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp according to the invention is comprised of a large-stem composed of a flare part and a pinch part to which two pairs of lead wires are pinch-sealed, filament coils mounted between ends of the pairs of lead wires, respectively, two inner tubes each of which is pinch-sealed to the pinch part of the flare-stem with one end opened and the other end enclosing each of the filament coils and is bent in a predetermined shape, and a glass lamp envelope having an end portion sealed to the flare part for forming an air-tight space while enclosing the inner tubes.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的低压汞蒸气放电灯由一个由喇叭部分和一个夹紧部分构成的大茎组成，两个引线被夹紧，两对导线被夹紧，灯丝线圈安装在两对导线的两端之间分别具有两个内管，每个内管被夹紧密封到喇叭形杆的夹紧部分，一端打开，另一端围绕每个灯丝线圈并弯曲成预定形状，玻璃灯壳具有密封到火炬部分的端部，用于在封闭内管的同时形成气密空间。

30. 发明授权

US4636685A Magnetic arc spreading fluorescent lamp with protective envelope 失效
标题翻译：磁电弧扩散荧光灯带保护膜
公开(公告)号：US4636685A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US537588
申请日：1983-09-30
申请人： S. Merrill Skeist , Leo Gross
发明人： S. Merrill Skeist , Leo Gross
IPC分类号： H01J61/34 , H01J61/72 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01J61/34 , H01J61/72
摘要： An arc discharge device such as a fluorescent lamp comprising a lamp envelope having an inner phosphor coating. An arc spreading assembly is disposed in or in close proximity to the lamp envelope. The lamp envelope is of an oval or elliptical cross-section and the major axis is a multiple of the minor axis of the lamp's cross-sectional shape. The lamp envelope is strengthened mechanically and protected against atmospheric pressure by being enclosed in an evacuated outer cylindrical protective envelope.
摘要翻译：一种电弧放电装置，例如荧光灯，其包括具有内部荧光体涂层的灯壳。电弧扩散组件设置在灯外壳中或紧邻灯罩。灯壳是椭圆形或椭圆形的横截面，长轴是灯的横截面形状的短轴的倍数。灯壳通过被封闭在抽空的外圆柱形保护外壳中而机械加强并防止大气压力。

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