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21. 发明授权

US4171737A Entry control device 失效
标题翻译：进入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4171737A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-23
申请号：US838727
申请日：1977-10-03
申请人： Richard S. McLaughlin
发明人： Richard S. McLaughlin
IPC分类号： G06K13/08 , G07F7/00 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G06K13/0875 , G06K13/08 , G07F7/005
摘要： An entry control device is provided for controlling the entry of a preselected document, such as a coded credit card into a dispensing machine wherein various checking and dispensing functions are performed as a result of the information obtained from the coded card. The control device includes a housing having an entry passage therein for receiving and orienting the preselected document for transport into the dispensing system. A gate is pivotally mounted to the housing for pivotal movement between a closed position for barring entry of the document into the dispensing system and is rotatable to an open position by insertion of the document into the entry passage of the housing. A trigger is pivotally mounted to the housing for movement between first and second positions. The trigger extends into the entry passage and is disposed adjacent the gate. The device further includes a locking lever pivotally mounted to the housing and the trigger for movement between a locked position and an unlocked position corresponding to the trigger first and second positions. Engagement of the document with the trigger rotates the locking lever from the locked position to the unlocked position to cause the trigger to rotate from the first position to the second position, thereby causing rotation of the gate from the closed position to the open position to allow entry of the document into the dispensing system. Disengagement of the document with the trigger causes rotation of the gate from the open position to the closed position.
摘要翻译：提供一种入口控制装置，用于控制诸如编码的信用卡的预选文件的输入到分配机器中，其中作为从编码卡获得的信息的结果执行各种检查和分发功能。控制装置包括壳体，其中具有入口通道，用于接收和定向预选文件以便运输到分配系统中。门被枢转地安装到壳体上，用于在关闭位置之间枢转运动，用于阻止文件进入分配系统，并且通过将文件插入壳体的入口通道中可旋转到打开位置。触发器枢转地安装到壳体以在第一和第二位置之间移动。触发器延伸到入口通道中并且设置在门附近。该装置还包括枢转地安装到壳体的锁定杆和用于在对应于触发器第一和第二位置的锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动的触发器。文档与触发器的接合将锁定杆从锁定位置旋转到解锁位置，以使触发器从第一位置旋转到第二位置，从而使闸门从关闭位置旋转到打开位置，以允许将文件输入到分配系统中。用触发器脱离文件导致闸门从打开位置旋转到关闭位置。

22. 发明授权

US3998307A Parking meter 失效
标题翻译：停车收费表
公开(公告)号：US3998307A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US566769
申请日：1975-04-10
申请人： Felix D. Kolben , Franz Hammer , George Tauber
发明人： Felix D. Kolben , Franz Hammer , George Tauber
IPC分类号： B24B3/34 , G07C1/30 , G07F17/24 , G08B5/00 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： B24B3/34 , G07C1/30
摘要： A parking indicator can be adjusted to assume at least an inoperative position or condition, the presence of which indicates lack of parking permission. Change-over from a condition which does not indicate parking permission, i.e. an operative condition or position, into the inoperative condition and back again, results in the destruction or loss of at least one value symbol. A time indicator is provided in order to indicate the time when parking commences. The time indicator is adjustable only when the parking indicator is in an inoperative condition or while it is being brought into this condition.
摘要翻译：停车指示灯可以调整至少处于不合格的位置或状态，其中存在指示停车许可不足。从不将停车许可（即操作状态或位置）指示到不工作状态并再次返回的条件的切换导致至少一个值符号的破坏或丢失。提供时间指示器以指示停车开始的时间。仅当停车指示灯处于不工作状态或进入该状态时，时间指示器才可调。

23. 发明授权

US3995728A Anti-vandal credit card gate 失效
标题翻译：反破坏信用卡门
公开(公告)号：US3995728A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US657511
申请日：1976-02-12
申请人： Robert A. Kerby
发明人： Robert A. Kerby
IPC分类号： G07F7/00 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/005
摘要： A vandal-resistant gate which is constructed in such a manner that it only opens wide enough to accommodate a credit card but not coins or other foreign objects. In this manner the gate allows the entry of a credit card but resists the insertion of coins or other objects which would immobilize the machine.
摘要翻译：一种防破坏门，其构造方式使得其仅开度足够宽以容纳信用卡，而不是硬币或其他异物。以这种方式，门允许信用卡的进入，但是抵抗将固定机器的硬币或其他物体的插入。

24. 发明授权

US3980167A Entry control device 失效
标题翻译：进入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US3980167A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US537390
申请日：1974-12-30
申请人： Takanori Tamura , Koichi Imoto
发明人： Takanori Tamura , Koichi Imoto
IPC分类号： G07F7/00 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/005
摘要： An entry control device for coded credit cards or the like to be incorporated in a dispensing machine which includes a main body having a card gate gradually narrowed inward to define a passage for passing selected sized cards, a shutter plate pivotally provided behind the passage, a pair of rollers rotatably mounted on corresponding shafts pivotally connected to the main body and adapted to be urged to engage corresponding notches formed in the main body, and a card reader electrically associated with a second shutter plate, by which arrangement, only a proper selected sized card is permitted to enter the internal dispensing mechanism with any odd sized cards or debris advantageously prevented from being forced or jammed into the machine.
摘要翻译：一种用于编码信用卡等的入口控制装置，其包括在分配机器中，该分配机器包括具有向内逐渐变窄的卡门的主体，以限定用于通过选定尺寸的卡的通道，枢转地设置在通道后面的快门板，可旋转地安装在对应的轴上的一对辊，该轴可枢转地连接到主体并适于被推动以接合形成在主体中的相应的凹口;以及读卡器，其与第二挡板电连接，卡被允许进入内部分配机构，其中任何奇怪尺寸的卡片或碎片有利地防止被强制或卡塞在机器中。

25. 发明授权

US3919528A Method and apparatus for operating authorization control systems 失效
标题翻译：操作授权控制系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3919528A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-11
申请号：US49626074
申请日：1974-08-09
申请人： NOTIFIER CO
发明人： COOPER IRVING B , GURRIERI JOSEPH V , LORD MICHAEL J
IPC分类号： G06K7/08 , G07C9/00 , G07F7/10 , G06K19/06 , G07F1/06 , H01F15/02
CPC分类号： G07F7/10 , G06K7/085 , G06Q20/347 , G07C9/00007 , G07F7/1058
摘要： A method and apparatus for serially reading non-ferrous hidden coded indicia on opaque cards has a single row (or staggered row) of sensors. These sensors and related circuitry detect the presence or absence of thin copper discs (bits) arranged in rows and columns and encased within the opaque card material. The rows of coded indicia are movable at right angles to the sensor row(s) thereby allowing the sensors to detect the bit presence in each row and to serially transmit data (corresponding to the bit presence) via a single line transmission technique to a data processing console. The data may take the form of BCD information and a determination is made at the data processing console (or in the reader unit itself) as to the correctness of same for the purposes of access, dispensing or the like. A decoding section, including a multiple correct code matrix and a combination correct digit counter and a total digit counter check either (or both) the card data or push button data for correctness. The method includes steps of CAUSING RELATIVE MOTION BETWEEN A ROW OF SENSORS AND A CARD HAVING HIDDEN CODED INDICIA THEREON IN THE FORM OF NONFERROUS BITS ARRANGED IN A PLURALITY OF ROWS AND ENCASED THEREIN, SERIALLY DETECTING THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF SAID BITS IN SAID ROWS, PRODUCING AN ELECTRICAL OUTPUT HAVING SERIAL DATA THEREIN THAT CORRESPONDS TO SAID PRESENCE (OR ABSENCE) OF SAID BITS IN SAID CARD ROWS, AND DETERMINING THE CORRECTNESS OF SAID CODE REPRESENTED BY SAID ELECTRICAL OUTPUT.
摘要翻译：用于在不透明卡上连续读取有色金属隐藏编码标记的方法和装置具有单行（或交错排）的传感器。这些传感器和相关电路检测是否存在排列成行和列的薄铜片（位），并被封装在不透明的卡片材料内。编码标记行可以与传感器行成直角移动，从而允许传感器检测每行中的位存在并且通过单行传输技术将数据（对应于位存在）串行发送到数据处理控制台。

26. 发明授权

US3897862A Ticket systems 失效
标题翻译：票务系统
公开(公告)号：US3897862A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-05
申请号：US36073973
申请日：1973-05-16
申请人： NAT RES DEV
发明人： JAMES ALEC PATRICK
IPC分类号： G07F7/02 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/02
摘要： A cancelling machine for use as a ticket system employing season tickets is equipped with ticket sensing devices for determining whether an inserted ticket has a preselected configuration and dimensions. If a ticket is acceptable a portion thereof is severed by the machine in payment of fare or the like.
摘要翻译：用作使用季票的票系统的取消机器配备有用于确定插入票券是否具有预选配置和尺寸的票检测装置。如果机票是可以接受的，则其中的一部分由机器切断以支付票价等。

27. 发明授权

US3882982A Method and apparatus for encouraging return of shopping carts 失效
标题翻译：刺激购物车返回的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3882982A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-13
申请号：US80520069
申请日：1969-03-07
申请人： CARA CHARLES
发明人： SMITH ROBERT M
IPC分类号： G07F7/06 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/0636 , G07F7/0627
摘要： A method and apparatus for encouraging return of shopping carts to the store including a detector and dispenser triggered by the return of a shopping cart belonging to the store, the device having a first photocell and light source detector which is sensitive to reflective indicia mounted on shopping carts belonging to the store. The first photocell is coupled to an ejector mechanism which ejects a reward medium, such as a game contest piece, to a pickup station. The piece at the pickup station interrupts the beam of light trained on a second photocell to thereby disable the dispenser until the piece is manually removed from the pickup station. The reflective indicia may be colored and a filter interposed before the second photocell.
摘要翻译：一种用于鼓励购物车返回商店的方法和装置，包括由归属于商店的购物车的返回触发的检测器和分配器，该装置具有对安装在购物上的反射标记敏感的第一光电管和光源检测器购物车属于商店。第一光电管耦合到喷射器机构，其将诸如游戏比赛片段的奖励介质喷射到拾取站。拾取站处的碎片中断在第二光电池上训练的光束，从而禁用分配器，直到从拾取站手动移除该片。反射标记可以被着色，并且滤光器插入第二光电池之前。

28. 发明授权

US3871504A Coin chute with improved calipering and latching mechanism 失效
标题翻译：硬币滑槽具有改进的卡钳和闩锁机构
公开(公告)号：US3871504A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US36658373
申请日：1973-06-04
申请人： ANSAN TOOL & MFG CO
发明人： ANESI MARIO , MACRI SALVATORE , WYNN JOHN P
IPC分类号： G07F1/00 , G07F5/06 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07D5/02 , G07D5/08 , G07F5/06
摘要： The chute comprises a rectangular housing, which has at least one lever pivotally mounted on one side of the housing and movable toward and away from such side. The lever has an abutment which normally engages a coin-apertured slide reciprocably carried by the housing. A pair of elements respectively mounted on the housing and on the lever is arranged to receive therebetween a coin carried by the slide. If the coin has a predetermined denomination corresponding to the initial spacing of the elements, it will move the second element and thus unlatch the abutment and free the slide to move toward full advancement.
摘要翻译：滑槽包括矩形壳体，其具有枢转地安装在壳体的一侧上并可朝向和远离该侧面移动的至少一个杆。杠杆具有通常接合由壳体可往复运送的硬币多孔的滑块的基台。分别安装在壳体和杠杆上的一对元件布置成在其间容纳由滑块承载的硬币。如果硬币具有对应于元件的初始间隔的预定面额，则它将移动第二元件，从而解除基台并释放滑块以朝向全部前进移动。

29. 发明授权

US3795805A Apparatus for testing a credit card 失效
标题翻译：用于测试信用卡的装置
公开(公告)号：US3795805A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-05
申请号：US3795805D
申请日：1973-05-18
申请人： XEROX CORP
发明人： SWANBERG M , WILSON J
IPC分类号： B44F1/12 , G07F7/02 , G07F7/08 , G01N21/30 , G06K9/08 , G07F1/06
CPC分类号： G07F7/086 , G06Q20/3433 , G07F7/02
摘要： Apparatus for testing a credit card having a coating of a substance which when treated sufficiently permanently and irreversably changes from a first state having one characteristic of reflectivity for visible light components incident thereon to a second state having a second characteristic of reflectivity for the light components. Preferably, in the first state the substance is highly light reflective and reflects light of different wavelengths unequally, and in the second state the substance is light transparent. Treating of the substance is accomplished by heating the substance, preferably with a high intensity light beam. Authenticity of the credit card is achieved by first measuring the amplitude of visible light components (colors) reflected by the substance when the substance is treated initially, and by a later spectral reflectance test after additional treating which, by sensing the change in amplitude of a previously highly reflected visible light component, indicates that the substance has changed to the second state in response to the additional treating. The authentification apparatus includes a light source for treating a selected area of the coating and a plurality of photoresponsive elements each responsive to light of a selected wave length and connected in electrical integration networks. The integration networks transforms the amplitude representative signals supplied thereto to time amplitude varying signals which are supplied to flip-flop circuits of a logic circuit which also includes at least one nor gate and a latch circuit. If the credit card is authentic, the amplitudes of the output signals of the integration networks increase and decrease in the proper sequence to control the logic circuit such that it produces an acceptance or ''''authentic'''' signal. The latch circuit holds the ''''authentic'''' signal until circuitry responsive to the ''''authentic'''' signal performs a desired function, after which the credit card is indexed to a new position such that a different selected area of the coating of the credit card is processed to determine its authenticity.
摘要翻译：用于测试具有物质涂层的信用卡的设备，当被充分永久地处理并且不可逆地从具有入射到其中的可见光分量的反射率的一个特性的第一状态改变到具有用于光分量的反射率的第二特性的第二状态时的物质涂层。优选地，在第一状态下，该物质是高度反光的并且不均匀地反射不同波长的光，并且在第二状态下物质是透光的。物质的处理是通过加热物质，优选用高强度光束来实现的。信用卡的真实性是通过首先测量当初始处理该物质时物质反射的可见光成分（颜色）的振幅，以及经额外处理之后的光谱反射率测试，通过感测a的振幅变化先前高度反射的可见光成分表示物质已经响应于另外的处理而变为第二状态。

30. 发明授权

US3766452A Instrumented token 失效
标题翻译：仪器仪表
公开(公告)号：US3766452A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-16
申请号：US3766452D
申请日：1972-07-13
申请人： BURPEE L , BURPEE C , PAYNTER D
发明人： BURPEE L , BURPEE C , PAYNTER D
IPC分类号： G06K19/067 , G07D7/00 , G07F1/06 , G07F7/08 , G08B13/24 , G09F3/00
CPC分类号： G08B13/242 , G06K19/067 , G06K19/0672 , G07D7/00 , G07F1/06 , G07F7/086 , G08B13/2445 , G09F3/00 , Y10S283/901 , Y10S283/904
摘要： Disclosed is an instrumented token or chip representative of value. Concealed within or on the surface of the token is a passive resonant circuit which responds to incident electromagnetic radiation in a preselected frequency to produce and radiate a unique detectable signal indicative of the token''s presence in the incident field.
摘要翻译：公开了代表价值的仪表化令牌或芯片。隐藏在标记内或表面上的是无源谐振电路，其以预选频率响应于入射电磁辐射，以产生和辐射指示令牌在入射场中的存在的唯一可检测信号。

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