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21. 发明授权

US4293430A Sulfurized metallic dithiophosphates and their use as additives for lubricating oils 失效
标题翻译：硫化金属二硫代磷酸盐及其作为润滑油的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4293430A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US126161
申请日：1980-02-29
申请人： Georges Rivier
发明人： Georges Rivier
IPC分类号： C10M159/12 , C07F9/02 , C07F9/165 , C07F15/00 , C10M137/10 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N10/16 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/22 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/48 , C10M1/38 , C10M3/32 , C10M3/42
CPC分类号： C07F9/02 , C07F9/1651 , C10M137/10 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103
摘要： Metallic dithiophosphates obtained by the sulfurization of a composition containing:(A) from about 100 to 20 percent by weight of a metallic dithiophosphate of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an alkenyl or unsaturated cycloaliphatic radical, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are alkyl radicals, m is equal to the valence of the metal M, and M represents a metal of Groups IIB, IIIB, IVB, or VIII of the Periodic System of the Elements, preferably zinc;(B) from about zero to 80 percent of an R.sub.4 -COOR.sub.5 alkyl ester in which R.sub.4 is an alkenyl radical and R.sub.5 an alkyl radical, by means of 0.5 to 10 percent by weight of sulfur, referred to the composition to be sulfurized.Use as extreme-pressure and anti-wear additives for lubricating oils, in an amount of between about 0.3 and 15 percent of the weight of lubricating oil.
摘要翻译：通过硫化组合物获得的金属二硫代磷酸盐，其含有：（A）约100至20重量％的下式的金属二硫代磷酸酯，其中R 1为烯基或不饱和脂环族基团，R 2和R 3为烷基，m等于金属M的化合价，M表示元素周期系的IIB，IIIB，IVB或VIII族的金属，优选为锌; （B）约0至80％的R4-COOR5烷基酯，其中R 4为烯基，R 5为烷基，通过0.5至10重量％的硫，称为待硫化的组合物。用作润滑油的极压和抗磨添加剂，其用量为润滑油重量的约0.3至15％。

22. 发明授权

US4248718A Overbased lubricating oil additive 失效
标题翻译：高碱性润滑油添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4248718A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US972760
申请日：1978-12-26
申请人： Ronald J. Vaughan
发明人： Ronald J. Vaughan
IPC分类号： C10M133/18 , C10M20060101 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/02 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/10 , C10M135/12 , C10M135/18 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/08 , C10M149/06 , C10M151/00 , C10M159/20 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/00 , C10N40/02 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25 , C10N70/00 , C10M1/40 , C10M1/32 , C10M3/34 , C10M3/26
CPC分类号： C10M1/00 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/02 , C10M133/18 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/10 , C10M135/12 , C10M135/18 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/08 , C10M149/06 , C10M151/00 , C10M159/20 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02
摘要： A low-ash, high-alkalinity-value lubricating oil additive is prepared by chemically combining a nitrogen-containing compound, a basically reacting metallic compound, a suspending agent therefor, and a chalcogen compound.
摘要翻译：通过化学组合含氮化合物，基本上反应的金属化合物，其悬浮剂和硫属化合物来制备低灰分，高碱度值的润滑油添加剂。

23. 发明授权

US11479735B2 Lubricating and cooling fluid for an electric motor system 有权
公开(公告)号：US11479735B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-25
申请号：US17206888
申请日：2021-03-19
申请人： Afton Chemical GmbH
发明人： Ramnath Iyer , Christian Windel , Jörg Meyer-Berge
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M143/06 , C10M133/08 , C10M135/06 , C10M135/36 , C10N30/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/10 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/00
摘要： A lubricating and cooling fluid for an electric motor system including a lubricating base oil, at least one sulfurized component, a dispersant system comprising at least two dispersants, and a friction modifier system comprising at least two friction modifiers. The lubricating and cooling fluid provides good wear and friction performance as well as good copper corrosion and electrical conductivity for use in electric motor system.

24. 发明授权

US11186798B2 Thermally conductive silicone grease composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US11186798B2
公开(公告)日：2021-11-30
申请号：US16762548
申请日：2018-10-10
申请人： SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Mitsuhiro Iwata
IPC分类号： C10M107/50 , C10M125/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N30/02
摘要： Provided is a thermally conductive silicone grease composition that comprises: (A) an organopolysiloxane having a specific kinematic viscosity; (B) an organopolysiloxane having a specific kinematic viscosity; (C) a spherical aluminum oxide powder which has a specific average sphericity, a specific number of surface hydroxyl groups, and a specific average particle size, and for which the proportion of coarse particles in a laser diffraction type particle size distribution of 25 to 45 μm is within a specific range; and (D) a spherical and/or amorphous zinc oxide powder which has a specific average particle size, and for which the proportion of coarse particles in a laser diffraction type particle size distribution of 25 to 45 μm is within a specific range. The composition has a thermal conductivity measured by the hot disk method conforming to ISO 22007-2 of 2 W/m·K or more and less than 5.5 W/m·K, has a coefficient of viscosity measured by a spiral viscometer at a rotation frequency of 10 rpm of 5 to 800 Pa·s, has insulation properties and high thermal conductivity, and has excellent flowability, workability, and heat dissipation properties.

25. 发明授权

US10822568B2 Foreign substance removing lubricant composition, foreign substance removing lubricant composition applied member, and method for using foreign substance removing lubricant composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US10822568B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-03
申请号：US16072730
申请日：2017-01-26
申请人： NIPPECO LTD.
发明人： Yoshiro Yoshida , Yousuke Kimura
IPC分类号： C10M131/10 , C10M147/00 , C10M101/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M125/26 , C10M145/14 , C10M147/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N20/02 , C10N20/04 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N50/10
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a foreign substance removing lubricant composition having high foreign substance removing effects and being capable of improving the lubricating properties as compared to conventional lubricant compositions, a foreign substance removing lubricant composition applied member, and a method for using the foreign substance removing lubricant composition. The foreign substance removing lubricant composition of the present invention comprises a perfluoroalkyl group containing compound (S) having a perfluoroalkyl group or a fluoropolyether containing compound. As a result, foreign substance removing effects can be enhanced, and the lubricating properties can be improved as compared to the conventional lubricant compositions.

26. 发明申请

US20050277555A1 Solid lubricant for lubricating rotary trunnion supported equipment 有权
标题翻译：用于润滑旋转耳轴支撑设备的固体润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US20050277555A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10896737
申请日：2004-07-22
申请人： Alan Lockett
发明人： Alan Lockett
IPC分类号： C10M101/02 , C10M103/00 , C10M103/02 , C10M103/04 , C10M103/06 , C10M105/74 , C10M107/38 , C10M109/00 , C10M111/02 , C10M137/04 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N10/12 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/00 , C10N40/02 , C10N50/08 , C10N70/00 , F16H57/04 , C10M13/00 , C10M15/74
CPC分类号： F16H57/04 , C10M111/02 , C10M169/04
摘要： A solid lubricant bar for use in high temperature environments, such as rotary kilns, comprising an organo phosphate, such as triphenyl phosphate, a solid lubricant selected from the group comprising graphite, molybdenum, boron, boron nitride, tungsten, polytetrafluoroethylene, and mixtures thereof; and a soft metal selected from the group consisting of copper, aluminum, tin and mixtures thereof. The solid lubricant bar has an auto-ignition temperature of at least about 1,000 degrees Fahrenheit (537 degrees Celsius).
摘要翻译：用于高温环境的固体润滑剂棒，例如回转窑，其包含有机磷酸盐，例如磷酸三苯酯，选自石墨，钼，硼，氮化硼，钨，聚四氟乙烯及其混合物的固体润滑剂 ; 和选自铜，铝，锡及其混合物的软金属。固体润滑条具有至少约1000华氏度（537摄氏度）的自燃温度。

27. 发明授权

US06838627B1 Contact element and a contact arrangement 失效
标题翻译：接触元件和接触装置
公开(公告)号：US06838627B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10148404
申请日：2000-11-14
申请人： Peter Isberg , Björn Hellström , Bengt Stridh , Anna-Liisa Lönn , Rolf Gustafsson , Sylvia Arnell , Pan Min
发明人： Peter Isberg , Björn Hellström , Bengt Stridh , Anna-Liisa Lönn , Rolf Gustafsson , Sylvia Arnell , Pan Min
IPC分类号： C10M103/00 , C10M103/06 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/12 , C10N10/16 , C10N40/14 , H01H1/00 , H01H1/021 , H01R13/03 , H01R39/20 , H01H1/02 , H01H9/30
CPC分类号： H01R13/03 , H01H1/021 , H01R39/20
摘要： An element (20) for making an electric contact to another contact member (19) for enabling an electric current to flow between said element (20) and said contact member comprises a body having at least a contact surface thereof coated with a contact layer (21) to be applied against said contact member. This contact layer comprises a continuous film comprising a laminated multielement material having strong bonds, such as covalent or metallic bonds, within each atomic layer and weaker bonds, through larger bonding distance or for example as van der Waals bonds or hydrogen bonds, between at least some adjacent atomic layers thereof.
摘要翻译：用于与另一个接触构件（19）进行电接触以使得电流能够在所述元件（20）和所述接触构件之间流动的元件（20）包括至少具有接触表面的接触表面的主体（20） 21）被施加到所述接触构件上。该接触层包括连续膜，该连续膜包含在每个原子层和较弱键之间具有强键（例如共价键或金属键）的叠层多元素材料，通过较大的键合距离或例如范德华力键或氢键至少其相邻原子层。

28. 发明授权

US5650380A Lubricating grease 失效
标题翻译：润滑脂
公开(公告)号：US5650380A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US664469
申请日：1996-06-14
申请人： Robert Anthony Fletcher
发明人： Robert Anthony Fletcher
IPC分类号： C10M125/22 , C10M117/00 , C10M119/24 , C10M129/58 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/06 , C10N10/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/06 , C10N30/06 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/08
CPC分类号： C10M141/10 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2207/106 , C10M2207/1206 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/1406 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/2613 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/2626 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/02
摘要： A lubricating composition is disclosed comprising a base oil of mineral and/or synthetic origin in combination with molybdenum disulfide, zinc naphthenate and one or more metal dithiophosphates, and optionally one or more metal dithiocarbamates. A lubricating grease comprising such a composition in combination with a thickener, which may be a urea compound, a simple lithium soap or a lithium complex, is particularly suitable for lubricating constant velocity joints such as constant velocity ball joints.
摘要翻译：公开了一种润滑组合物，其包含与二硫化钼，环烷酸锌和一种或多种金属二硫代磷酸盐以及任选的一种或多种金属二硫代氨基甲酸盐组合的矿物和/或合成来源的基础油。包含与增稠剂（其可以是脲化合物，简单锂皂或锂络合物）组合的组合物的润滑脂特别适用于润滑等速万向节接头，例如恒速球接头。

29. 发明授权

US5470498A Polymeric salts as dispersed particles in electrorheological fluids 失效
标题翻译：聚合盐作为电流变流体中的分散颗粒
公开(公告)号：US5470498A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US237515
申请日：1994-05-03
申请人： Joseph W. Pialet , Kasturi Lal , Charles P. Bryant
发明人： Joseph W. Pialet , Kasturi Lal , Charles P. Bryant
IPC分类号： C08F212/12 , C08F20/02 , C08F212/00 , C08F222/06 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/42 , C10M107/46 , C10M145/16 , C10M171/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/14 , F16D35/00 , F16F9/53 , C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M171/001 , C10M145/16 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/20 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/203 , C10N2240/204 , C10N2240/205 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Electrorheological fluids which exhibit good high temperature performance are made using as the disperse phase a salt of a polymer of an alkenyl substituted aromatic comonomer such as styrene and a maleic acid comonomer or derivative thereof.
摘要翻译：作为分散相，使用烯基取代芳香族共聚单体如苯乙烯和马来酸共聚单体或其衍生物的聚合物的盐，制成表现出良好的高温性能的电流变流体。

30. 发明授权

US5380450A Electrorheological (er) fluid based on amino acid containing metal polyoxo-salts 失效
标题翻译：基于含氨基酸的金属多氧盐的电流变（呃）流体
公开(公告)号：US5380450A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US188864
申请日：1994-01-31
申请人： Lori J. Conway , Donald A. Kadlec , Joan Sudbury-Holtschlag
发明人： Lori J. Conway , Donald A. Kadlec , Joan Sudbury-Holtschlag
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/18 , C10M125/22 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/44 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/00 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N40/14
CPC分类号： C10M171/001
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrorheological fluid composition comprising a dispersion of a plurality of solid particles in an electrically non-conducting liquid, the improvement comprising using as said solid particles a composition having the general formula:[(M).sup.p (H.sub.2 O).sub.x (OH).sub.y ].sup.q.sub.cd [A].sub.r.sub.d .multidot.B.sub.z .multidot.nH.sub.2 Owherein M is a metal cation or a mixture of metal cations at various ratios; p is the total valence of M and has a value of greater than zero; x is zero or has a value greater than zero, y is zero or has a value greater than zero, with the proviso that only one of x or y can be zero at any given time; q has a value of p minus y with the proviso that q has a value of at least one; c has a value of greater than zero; A is an anion or a mixture of anions at various ratios; r is the total valence of A with the proviso that r has a value of at least one; d has a value of greater than zero with the proviso that (q.times.c) is always equal to (r.times.d); B is an amino acid or a mixture of amino acids; z has a value of from 0.01 to 100; and n is a number from 0 to 15. The ER fluids of the present invention have greatly improved yield stress increasing potential stress transfer characteristics, and good dispersion stability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含多个固体颗粒在非导电液体中的分散体的电流变流体组合物，其改进包括使用具有以下通式的组合物作为所述固体颗粒：[（M）p（H 2 O）x （OH）y] qcd [A] rdxBzxnH2O其中M是金属阳离子或各种比例的金属阳离子的混合物; p是M的总价并且具有大于零的值; x为零或具有大于零的值，y为零或具有大于零的值，条件是在任何给定时间x或y中只有一个可以为零; q的值为p减去y，条件是q的值至少为1; c的值大于零; A是不同比例的阴离子或阴离子的混合物; r是A的总价，条件是r的值至少为1; d的值大于零，条件是（qxc）总是等于（rxd）; B是氨基酸或氨基酸的混合物; z的值为0.01〜100; n为0〜15的数。本发明的ER流体具有大大提高的屈服应力增加势应力传递特性和良好的分散稳定性。

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