专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

21. 发明授权

US5039537A High browning liquid smoke composition and method of making a high browning liquid smoke composition 失效
标题翻译：高褐变液体烟雾组成和高褐变液体烟雾组成的方法
公开(公告)号：US5039537A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US416963
申请日：1989-10-04
申请人： Gary L. Underwood
发明人： Gary L. Underwood
IPC分类号： A23B4/048 , A23L1/232 , A23L1/275 , C10B47/24 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： A23B4/048 , A23L27/27 , A23L5/48 , C10B47/24 , C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14
摘要： This invention relates to a high browning liquid smoke composition made from the condensable liquids of pyrolyzed wood or cellulose. The high browning liquid smoke composition has the capability to flavor and to impart characteristic smoke color to a foodstuff and has a brix less than about 50, a browning index greater than about 30, and a transmittance value of greater than about 50% at 590 nm. A method of making the high browning liquid smoke composition and the use of the composition with a food product is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由热解木材或纤维素的可冷凝液体制成的高褐变液体烟雾组合物。高褐变液体烟雾组合物具有调味和赋予食品特征烟色的能力，并且具有小于约50的白利糖度，大于约30的褐变指数，以及在590nm处的透光率值大于约50％。还公开了制备高褐变液体烟雾组合物的方法以及该组合物与食品的用途。

22. 发明授权

US3309355A Levoglucosan production by pyrolysis of cellulosic material 失效
标题翻译：通过纤维素材料的热解生产左旋葡聚糖
公开(公告)号：US3309355A
公开(公告)日：1967-03-14
申请号：US32565763
申请日：1963-11-22
申请人： WEYERHAEUSER CO
发明人： HERITAGE CLARK C , ESTERER ARNULF K
IPC分类号： C07H19/01 , C08B1/00 , C08H8/00 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C08H8/00 , C07H19/01 , C08B1/00 , C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14

23. 发明授权

US2495396A Destructive distillation of vegetable matter with caustic and lime 失效
标题翻译：植物与腐蚀性和石灰的破坏性蒸馏
公开(公告)号：US2495396A
公开(公告)日：1950-01-24
申请号：US62567445
申请日：1945-10-30
申请人： PYRENCENNE DE CARBURANTS ET SO
发明人： JACQUES URISON , DE CALIGNON PHILIPPE , GUSTAVE PINGARD
IPC分类号： C07C45/78 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C10B57/08 , C07C45/78 , C10C5/00 , C10L9/086 , Y02E50/14

24. 发明授权

US1909397A Destructive distillation op resinous wood with superheated steam 失效
公开(公告)号：US1909397A
公开(公告)日：1933-05-16
申请号：US1909397D
IPC分类号： C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14

25. 发明授权

US10400175B2 Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material 有权
公开(公告)号：US10400175B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-03
申请号：US14346517
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Sathit Kulprathipanja , Paolo Palmas
发明人： Sathit Kulprathipanja , Paolo Palmas
IPC分类号： C10B53/02 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/32 , B01J8/00 , C10B49/22 , F28D7/16 , F28F1/14 , F23C10/04 , C10C5/00
摘要： Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material are provided herein. The apparatus comprises a reheater for containing a fluidized bubbling bed comprising an oxygen-containing gas, inorganic heat carrier particles, and char and for burning the char into ash to form heated inorganic particles. An inorganic particle cooler is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive a first portion of the heated inorganic particles. The inorganic particle cooler is configured to receive a cooling medium for indirect heat exchange with the first portion of the heated inorganic particles to form first partially-cooled heated inorganic particles that are fluidly communicated to the reheater and combined with a second portion of the heated inorganic particles to form second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles. A reactor is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive the second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles.

26. 发明授权

US10392564B2 Process for producing bio-products from biomass using rotary compression unit 有权
公开(公告)号：US10392564B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-27
申请号：US15210559
申请日：2016-07-14
申请人： Enginuity Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Robert L. Heimann , Nancy Heimann , Allison Talley
IPC分类号： C10B37/04 , C10B27/06 , C10B31/08 , C09K17/02 , B01J20/20 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/26 , C05F11/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B31/04 , C10B47/44 , C10L9/08 , C10C5/00 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/324 , C01B32/39
摘要： A bio-product such as biochar, bio-coal, bio-oil, coke, and/or activated carbon material is formed by processing a starting biomass material comprising water-laden material. The starting biomass material is heated to below or above an autoignition temperature through a rotary compression unit (RCU) by generating steam through releasing unbound and bound waters in the biomass thus forming a bio-product. The biomass material being processed may be, without limitation, a woody or non-woody biomass material, such as cellulosic material and/or grain. The process can also form bio-oil from pyrolysis vapors which can be processed to other bio-products.

27. 发明授权

US09321964B2 Method and apparatus for the energy densification of a material in the form of divided solids, with a view to obtaining pyrolysis oils for energy purposes 有权
标题翻译：为了获得用于能量目的的热解油，以分散固体形式的材料的能量致密化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09321964B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13318994
申请日：2010-05-04
申请人： Olivier Lepez , Philippe Sajet
发明人： Olivier Lepez , Philippe Sajet
IPC分类号： C10B19/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B7/10 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C10B7/10 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14
摘要： A method and installation for energy densification of a material to obtain pyrolytic oils for energy. The method includes preconditioning the material by heating and drying to raise the material temperature close to 100° C. and a relative humidity not exceeding about 10%; pyrolyzing the material that is subsequently caused to flow through a substantially hermetic reactor containing at least one transfer screw or vibrating tube heated by the Joule effect, the material heated progressively in the range of 300° C. to 850° C., the electrical power passing through the transfer screw or the vibrating tube for providing heating regulated as a function of the material in order to obtain the desired temperature level during the transit time of the material through the reactor; extracting pyrolysis gas from a high portion of the reactor for rapid recondensation in a vertical condenser; and recovering pyrolytic oils from a low portion of the vertical condenser.
摘要翻译：用于能量致密化以获得用于能量的热解油的材料的方法和装置。该方法包括通过加热和干燥预处理材料以使材料温度接近100℃，相对湿度不超过约10％; 热解随后使材料流过包含至少一个由焦耳效应加热的转移螺杆或振动管的基本上密闭的反应器，该材料逐渐在300℃至850℃的范围内加热，通过转移螺杆或振动管，以提供作为材料的函数调节的加热，以便在材料通过反应器的运输时间期间获得期望的温度水平; 从反应器的高部分提取热解气体，以在立式冷凝器中快速重新缩合; 并从垂直冷凝器的低部分回收热解油。

28. 发明授权

US09044727B2 Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material 有权
标题翻译：用于控制热量以用于碳质材料的快速热处理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09044727B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13240570
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Sathit Kulprathipanja , Paolo Palmas
发明人： Sathit Kulprathipanja , Paolo Palmas
IPC分类号： C10B51/00 , B01J19/00 , F28F7/00 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/32 , B01J8/00 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , F28D7/16 , F28F1/14 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/32 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00292 , B01J2208/00513 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2209/26 , F28D7/1615 , F28F1/14 , F28F7/00 , Y02E50/14
摘要： Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material are provided herein. The apparatus comprises a reheater for containing a fluidized bubbling bed comprising an oxygen-containing gas, inorganic heat carrier particles, and char and for burning the char into ash to form heated inorganic particles. An inorganic particle cooler is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive a first portion of the heated inorganic particles. The inorganic particle cooler is configured to receive a cooling medium for indirect heat exchange with the first portion of the heated inorganic particles to form first partially-cooled heated inorganic particles that are fluidly communicated to the reheater and combined with a second portion of the heated inorganic particles to form second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles. A reactor is in fluid communication with the reheater to receive the second partially-cooled heated inorganic particles.
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于控制用于碳质材料的快速热处理的热量的装置和方法的实施例。该装置包括一个再热器，用于容纳包含含氧气体，无机热载体颗粒和炭的流化鼓泡床，并用于将炭烧成灰分以形成加热的无机颗粒。无机颗粒冷却器与再热器流体连通以接收第一部分加热的无机颗粒。无机颗粒冷却器被配置为接收用于与加热的无机颗粒的第一部分进行间接热交换的冷却介质，以形成第一部分冷却的加热的无机颗粒，其流体连通到再热器并与第二部分加热的无机颗粒颗粒形成第二部分冷却的加热无机颗粒。反应器与再热器流体连通以接收第二部分冷却的加热的无机颗粒。

29. 发明授权

US09035116B2 Biomass feed system including gas assist 有权
标题翻译：生物质饲料系统包括气体辅助
公开(公告)号：US09035116B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13568994
申请日：2012-08-07
申请人： Edward J. Smith
发明人： Edward J. Smith
IPC分类号： C07C1/32 , C10B31/00 , B65G53/16 , B65G33/08 , C10B49/10 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C1/20 , C07C1/207 , C07C1/24 , C07C1/36 , B01J3/03 , B01J3/04 , B01J8/08 , B01J8/14 , B01J8/18 , C10B57/06
CPC分类号： C10B31/06 , B65G33/08 , B65G53/16 , C10B31/00 , C10B49/10 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/06 , C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/145
摘要： An improved biomass feed system and processes for transporting biomass to downstream processing locations are disclosed. The system uses a pressurized gas to assist in the transporting of the biomass to the conversion reactor.
摘要翻译：公开了改进的生物质饲料系统和将生物质运送到下游处理位置的方法。该系统使用加压气体来帮助将生物质运送到转化反应器。

30. 发明授权

US08999017B2 Method and apparatus for fast pyrolysis of biomass in rotary kilns 有权
标题翻译：回转窑生物质快速热解的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08999017B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13227044
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Ralph L. Coates , Benjamin R. Coates , Joshua L. Coates
发明人： Ralph L. Coates , Benjamin R. Coates , Joshua L. Coates
IPC分类号： C01B6/24 , C10B21/00 , C01B3/24 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： C10B47/30 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , Y02E50/14
摘要： Described herein are systems and methods for achieving fast pyrolysis of wood and other carbonaceous solids in rotary reactors. Novel heating, feeding and condensing methods result in high oil yields near those currently achieved with more complicated fast pyrolysis systems. High intensity burners are arranged and controlled to produce high heating rates and uniform temperature of the rotating cylindrical walls of the reactors. The feeding system delays the onset of pyrolysis until the solids fall onto the heated kiln walls. The pyrolysis gases and vapors are rapidly withdrawn and quenched with recycled liquids. The first condenser incorporates a clean out nozzle. Char products are readily separated and discharged into a heat exchanger where heat is recovered and used together with heat from reactor flue gas to dry the solids prior to being fed to the reactor.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于在旋转反应器中实现木材和其它碳质固体的快速热解的系统和方法。新型加热，进料和冷凝方法导致当前通过更复杂的快速热解系统实现的高产油量。布置和控制高强度燃烧器以产生反应器的旋转圆柱壁的高加热速率和均匀的温度。进料系统延迟热解的开始直到固体落在加热的窑壁上。快速取出热解气体和蒸气，并用再循环液体淬火。第一个冷凝器包括一个清洁喷嘴。炭产品容易分离并排放到热交换器中，在热交换器中回收热量，并与来自反应器烟道气的热量一起使用，以便在进料到反应器之前将固体干燥。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式