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21. 发明申请

US20020118859A1 Embedding data in material 失效
标题翻译：将资料嵌入资料
公开(公告)号：US20020118859A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-29
申请号：US10006294
申请日：2001-12-06
发明人： Jonathan James Stone , Jason Charles Pelly , Stephen Mark Keating
IPC分类号： G06K009/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/005 , G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0052 , G06T2201/0081 , G06T2201/0083 , G06T2201/0202 , G06T2201/0203 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32347 , H04N2201/328
摘要： A method of embedding data in material comprises the steps of: embedding data in original material to produce data embedded material; removing the watermark from the data embedded material to produce recovered material; comparing the original and recovered material to determine the differences and locations of differences therebetween; and storing the said locations and corrections which correct the said differences. A method of removing the data embedded in the material. comprises the steps of: removing the data from the material to produce recovered material: deriving the said corrections and locations from the said store; and using the corrections to correct the recovered material at the said locations. A method of embedding data in material, preferably comprises the steps of: producing transform coefficients Ci representing a spatial frequency transform of the material, and combining the coefficients Ci with the data bits Ri to produce a modified coefficient Cinull where CinullnullCinullnulli Ri the method further comprising determining nulli for each unmodified coefficient Ci as a function FnullCnnulli of a predetermined set nullCnnulli of transform coefficients Cn which set excludes the coefficient Ci.
摘要翻译：将数据嵌入材料的方法包括以下步骤：将数据嵌入到原始材料中以产生数据嵌入材料; 从数据嵌入材料中去除水印以产生回收的材料; 比较原始和回收的材料以确定其间的差异和位置; 并存储所述位置和校正来校正所述差异。一种删除材料中嵌入的数据的方法。包括以下步骤：从所述材料中去除所述数据以产生回收的材料：从所述商店导出所述校正和位置; 并使用校正来校正所述位置处的回收材料。将数据嵌入材料中的方法优选地包括以下步骤：产生表示材料的空间频率变换的变换系数Ci，并将系数Ci与数据位Ri组合以产生修正系数Ci'，其中<段落lv1 =“ 该方法还包括：将每个未修改系数Ci确定为预定集合{Cn的函数F {Cn} i的矩阵所设置的变换系数Cn的i i不包括系数Ci。

22. 发明申请

US20010016049A1 Determination of a segmentation of a digital signal for inserting watermarking signals and the associated insertion 失效
标题翻译：确定用于插入水印信号和相关插入的数字信号的分段
公开(公告)号：US20010016049A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-23
申请号：US09755069
申请日：2001-01-08
发明人： Eric Nguyen
IPC分类号： G06K009/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0052 , G06T2201/0061 , G06T2201/0065 , G06T2201/0202 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32277 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327
摘要： The invention concerns a method of determining a segmentation into distinct regions of a set of coefficients representing at least part of an image (IM) in order to insert a set of watermarking signals with a predetermined cardinal, characterised in that it includes the steps of: generating (E2) a set of acceptable segmentations, calculating (E3), for each acceptable segmentation, a probability of error on the detection of the watermarking signals inserted in said each acceptable segmentation, and selecting (E3) a segmentation in the set of acceptable segmentations, by minimizing, on all the acceptable segmentations, the probability of error subject to a constraint on the cardinal of the regions of the selected segmentation, with respect to the cardinal (C) of said set of watermarking signals.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种将表示至少部分图像（IM）的一系列系数的分段确定为不同区域的方法，以便将一组具有预定基数的水印信号插入，其特征在于包括以下步骤：生成（E2）一组可接受的分割，对于每个可接受分割，计算（E3）在所述每个可接受分割中插入的水印信号的检测上的错误概率，并且选择（E3）可接受的分组集合中的分割通过在所有可接受的分段上，相对于所述一组水印信号的基数（C），最小化对所选择的分割的区域的基数的约束的错误概率。

23. 发明授权

US6061793A Method and apparatus for embedding data, including watermarks, in human perceptible sounds 失效
标题翻译：用于将数据（包括水印）嵌入到人类可感知的声音中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6061793A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US918891
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： Ahmed H. Tewfik , Mitchell D. Swanson , Bin Zhu , Laurence Boney
发明人： Ahmed H. Tewfik , Mitchell D. Swanson , Bin Zhu , Laurence Boney
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G10L19/02 , H04N1/32 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04N21/8358 , G10L19/02 , H04N1/32165 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32192 , H04N19/154 , H04N21/23892 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327
摘要： A technique for hiding of data, including watermarks, in human-perceptible sounds, that is, audio host data, is disclosed. In one embodiment a method comprises three steps. In the first step, data to be embedded is inputted. In the case of a watermark, this data is a unique signature, and may be a pseudo-noise (PN) code. In the case of hidden data to be embedded in the host data, this data is the hidden data itself, or the hidden data as spread against the frequency spectrum by a pseudo-noise (PN) code. In the second step, the inputted data is embedded within the host data, in accordance with a perceptual mask of the host data. The perceptual mask determines the optimal locations within the host data to insert the inputted data. In the case of sounds, these optimal locations are determined by reference to the human auditory system. In the third step, the host data, with the embedded data, is further masked by a non-frequency mask. In the case of audio data, the non-frequency mask is a temporal mask.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在人类可感知的声音中隐藏数据（包括水印）的技术，即音频主机数据。在一个实施例中，一种方法包括三个步骤。在第一步中，输入要嵌入的数据。在水印的情况下，该数据是唯一的签名，并且可以是伪噪声（PN）码。在嵌入在主机数据中的隐藏数据的情况下，该数据是隐藏数据本身，或通过伪噪声（PN）码对频谱扩散的隐藏数据。在第二步骤中，根据主机数据的感知掩码将输入的数据嵌入在主机数据内。感知掩码确定主机数据内的最佳位置以插入输入的数据。在声音的情况下，这些最佳位置是通过参考人类听觉系统确定的。在第三步中，具有嵌入数据的主机数据被非频率掩码进一步屏蔽。在音频数据的情况下，非频率掩码是时间掩码。

24. 发明授权

US07751586B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer product 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置，图像处理方法和计算机产品
公开(公告)号：US07751586B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11241178
申请日：2005-09-29
申请人： Akio Matsubara
发明人： Akio Matsubara
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0057 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0052 , G06T2201/0061 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32277 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes a determining unit that determines at least one embed area in an area that is not accessed by an application in an image. An embedding unit embeds at least one piece of embed information into the embed area. A quantizer quantizes the image embedded with the embed information. An encoder encodes the image quantized.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置包括确定单元，其确定图像中的应用未被访问的区域中的至少一个嵌入区域。嵌入单元将至少一块嵌入信息嵌入到嵌入区域中。量化器对嵌入信息嵌入的图像进行量化。编码器对经量化的图像进行编码。

25. 发明授权

US07613319B2 Electronic watermark generating apparatus, method, and program for generating electronic watermark 有权
标题翻译：用于产生电子水印的电子水印生成装置，方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US07613319B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11401381
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Shigetoshi Kunieda , Kouichi Sano , Naoki Watanabe , Masaki Narahashi
发明人： Shigetoshi Kunieda , Kouichi Sano , Naoki Watanabe , Masaki Narahashi
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04N1/32309 , G06T1/0057 , G06T2201/0053 , H04N1/32165 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32277 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327
摘要： An electronic watermark generating apparatus color-converts an RGB image, and divides the color-converted image into a plurality of blocks. Then, the apparatus embeds to-be-embedded information as an electronic watermark into blocks in which an irreversible compression image has been quantized, the image being produced by carrying out quantization on a block-by-block basis, and restores the RGB image by carrying out de-quantization with respect to the blocks. The above apparatus color-converts the restored RGB image, and divides the color-converted image into a plurality of blocks. Thereafter, the apparatus carries out quantization on a block-by-block basis, and extracts to-be-embedded information from the thus quantized blocks. The apparatus embeds the to-be-embedded information as an electronic watermark again in the quantized blocks when it is not checked that the to-be-embedded information has been correctly extracted.
摘要翻译：电子水印生成装置对RGB图像进行颜色转换，并将颜色转换图像分割成多个块。然后，该装置将要嵌入的信息作为电子水印嵌入其中已经量化了不可逆压缩图像的块中，该图像是通过逐块执行量化而产生的，并且通过以下方式恢复RGB图像：执行相对于块的去量化。上述装置对恢复的RGB图像进行颜色转换，并将颜色转换的图像分割成多个块。此后，该装置在逐块的基础上进行量化，并从这样量化的块中提取待嵌入的信息。当未检查到要嵌入的信息已被正确提取时，该装置将待嵌入的信息作为电子水印再嵌入量化块中。

26. 发明申请

US20090252370A1 Video watermark detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频水印检测
公开(公告)号：US20090252370A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US11990805
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Justin Picard , Jian Zhao
发明人： Justin Picard , Jian Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N1/32187 , G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0052 , G06T2201/0083 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32277 , H04N1/32309 , H04N19/467 , H04N19/63
摘要： A method and system for detecting watermarks in video images including preparing a signal, extracting and calculating property values, detecting bit values and decoding a payload, where the payload is a bit sequence generated and embedded by enforcing relationships between property values in a volume of video are described.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测视频图像中的水印的方法和系统，包括准备信号，提取和计算属性值，检测比特值和解码有效载荷，其中有效载荷是通过执行视频卷中的属性值之间的关系而生成和嵌入的比特序列被描述。

27. 发明申请

US20090207920A1 Perceptual Modeling of Media Signals for Data Hiding 有权
标题翻译：用于数据隐藏的媒体信号的感知建模
公开(公告)号：US20090207920A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12360549
申请日：2009-01-27
申请人： Brett T. Hannigan , Alastair M. Reed , Brett Alan Bradley
发明人： Brett T. Hannigan , Alastair M. Reed , Brett Alan Bradley
IPC分类号： H04N11/04
CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0051 , H04N1/3216 , H04N1/32165 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32192
摘要： The present invention relates generally to embedding auxiliary data and data hiding. One claim recites a method including: calculating with a processor or electronic circuitry characteristics of a media signal comprising audio or video; based at least in part on calculated characteristics of the media signal, providing a map of the media signal, wherein the map identifies at least one portion of the media signal in which plural-bit data should be steganographically encoded; transforming at least some portions of the media signal into a transform domain; and steganographically encoding with a processor or electronic circuitry auxiliary data in data representing at least the one portion of the media signal in which the plural-bit data should be steganographically encoded, and wherein at least said act of transforming or said act of steganographically encoding utilizes the map of the media signal. Other claims and combinations are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及嵌入辅助数据和数据隐藏。一个要求描述了一种方法，包括：利用包括音频或视频的媒体信号的处理器或电子电路特性进行计算; 至少部分地基于所计算的媒体信号的特性，提供媒体信号的映射，其中，所述映射标识要对其进行隐写编码的多位数据的媒体信号的至少一部分; 将所述媒体信号的至少一些部分转换成变换域; 以及在代表媒体信号的至少一部分的数据中的处理器或电子电路辅助数据的隐写编码，其中多位数据应被隐写编码，并且其中至少所述变换动作或所述隐写编码动作利用媒体信号的地图。还提供了其他权利要求和组合。

28. 发明授权

US07499546B2 Insertion of supplementary information in digital data 失效
标题翻译：在数字数据中插入补充信息
公开(公告)号：US07499546B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10415500
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： Ioana Donescu , Patrice Onno
发明人： Ioana Donescu , Patrice Onno
IPC分类号： H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04N1/32101 , H04N1/32128 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32277 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/328
摘要： The invention concerns a method of inserting a suppementary information item in a set of data reprenting physical quantities, the data having been processed by the steps of, a) partitioning (E2) the set into subsets, b) entropic coding (E4) of each of the subsets, c) selecting (E8), for each of the subsets, a compression rate and distortion pair according to a global compression rate or a global distortion, d) writing, for each of the subsets, an index (Tij) representing the selected compression rate and distortion pair, in a file containing the coded subsets, characterised in that it also includes a step (E11) of modifying the selected compression rate and distortion pairs, according to the supplementary information (wm).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种将重复信息项插入到一组重复物理量的数据中的方法，该数据已经通过以下步骤进行处理：a）将集合划分成（E2）子集，b）每个子集的熵编码（E4）的子集，c）根据全局压缩率或全局失真，为每个子集选择（E8）压缩率和失真对，d）为每个子集写入表示（E8）的索引（Tij）所选择的压缩率和失真对，在包含编码子集的文件中，其特征在于还包括根据补充信息（wm）修改所选压缩率和失真对的步骤（E11）。

29. 发明授权

US07493489B2 System and method for authentication of JPEG image data 失效
标题翻译：用于JPEG图像数据认证的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07493489B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US10200895
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Ricardo L. de Queiroz
发明人： Ricardo L. de Queiroz
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04K1/00 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06T1/0042 , G06T2201/0052 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32277 , H04N1/32304 , H04N2201/3236 , H04N2201/3239 , H04N2201/327
摘要： A system and method for authentication of JPEG image data enables the recipient to ascertain whether the received image file originated from a known identified source or whether the contents of the file have been altered in some fashion prior to receipt. A unique hashing function is derived from a first section of image data contained in the JPEG compressed image in such a way that any changes subsequently made to the first section of image data is reflected in a different hashing function being derived from a signature string is ten embedded into a next section of the image data. Since the embedding of a previous section's integrity checking number is done without modifying the JPEG bit stream, any JPEG decoder can thereafter properly decode the image.
摘要翻译：用于认证JPEG图像数据的系统和方法使得接收者能够确定接收到的图像文件是否源自已知的识别源，或者在接收之前文件的内容是否已经以某种方式被改变。从包含在JPEG压缩图像中的图像数据的第一部分导出唯一的散列函数，使得随后对图像数据的第一部分进行的任何改变反映在从签名串导出的不同散列函数中嵌入图像数据的下一部分。由于在不修改JPEG位流的情况下嵌入前一部分的完整性检查号码，所以随后的任何JPEG解码器都可以正确解码图像。

30. 发明授权

US07457957B2 Apparatus and method for issuing and authenticating securities, etc. using digital watermarking 有权
标题翻译：使用数字水印发行和认证证券等的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07457957B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10221401
申请日：2002-01-12
申请人： Jong Uk Choi , Jong Won Kim
发明人： Jong Uk Choi , Jong Won Kim
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04N1/32304 , G06T1/0042 , G06T1/0071 , G07D7/0034 , G07D7/004 , H04N1/3216 , H04N1/32165 , H04N1/3217 , H04N1/32187 , H04N1/32299 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/3239 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271
摘要： Simultaneously with a robust watermark and fragile watermark or semi-watermark is embedded into conventional securities, etc., such as gift coupon, various kinds of ticket, coupon, electronic stamp, bond & debenture, note, stock certificate, lottery, paper money, check, etc. and various kinds of public documents including certificates, etc. requiring confirmation and authentication (hereinafter, referred to as “securities, etc.”) in the form of digital file. Such watermark-embedded securities, etc. are conveniently issued on-line and are printed out in the form of paper through a printer. The printed securities, etc. are used off-line and are authenticated by determining the forgery or alternation by means of photocopy, etc. through the detection of the embedded watermark.
摘要翻译：与健康水印和脆弱水印或半水印同时嵌入传统证券等，如礼券，各种票，优惠券，电子邮票，债券和债券，票据，证券，彩票，纸币，检查等，以及需要确认和认证的证书等的各种公开文件（以下称为“证券等”）以数字文件的形式。这种水印嵌入式证券等方便地在线发行，并通过打印机以纸张的形式打印出来。打印的证券等离线使用，并通过检测嵌入水印通过复印等确定伪造或交替进行认证。

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