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21. 发明授权

US104925A Improvement in heating-stoves 失效
公开(公告)号：US104925A
公开(公告)日：1870-07-05
申请号：US104925D
CPC分类号： F24B7/045

22. 发明授权

US09964310B2 Fuel stove 有权
公开(公告)号：US09964310B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-08
申请号：US14945355
申请日：2015-11-18
申请人： 509 Fabrications, Inc.
发明人： Frank Reed
IPC分类号： F24B5/02 , F24B7/00 , F24H3/00 , F24H9/00
CPC分类号： F24B7/005 , F24B5/021 , F24B7/04 , F24B7/045 , F24H3/008 , F24H9/0073
摘要： Apparatuses for burning a burnable fuel source, and methods of operating the same, are disclosed. The apparatuses may include a housing defining a chamber and a tube extending through the housing and disposed at least partially within the chamber of the housing, the tube accommodating a burnable fuel source. A tray may be disposed within the chamber and accommodating at least a portion of the burnable fuel source when received within the tube. A refractory brick may be disposed on at least a portion of the tray, and a plurality of pipes may be disposed within the housing such that, upon actuation of the apparatuses, heat from the burnable fuel source contacts the plurality of pipes. The apparatuses may also include an air outlet in the first housing configured to allow air from within the chamber to exit the chamber.

23. 发明申请

US20140238282A1 BONFIRE OVEN 审中-公开
标题翻译：金枪鱼
公开(公告)号：US20140238282A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14351139
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Hongfeng Zhu , Qianxi Chen
发明人： Hongfeng Zhu , Qianxi Chen
IPC分类号： F24B1/02 , F24B7/00 , F24B7/04 , F24B1/08
CPC分类号： F24B1/024 , F24B1/08 , F24B1/181 , F24B1/192 , F24B7/005 , F24B7/045 , F24B13/04
摘要： A bonfire oven has a body placeable on the ground. The body has a combustion cabinet and an auxiliary equipment cabinet. A burner contained in the combustion cabinet has a fire grate, a side plate extending upward from the fire grate, a top plate opposite to the fire grate, a blowing space beneath the fire grate, and a hearth defined by the fire grate and the side plate. A fuel supply mechanism, an electrical equipment and an air blower is contained in the auxiliary equipment cabinet. The bonfire oven further has a flame portion on the top which is a flame roaring space formed by at least one piece of high temperature resistant glass.
摘要翻译：一个篝火炉有一个身体放在地上。车身有燃烧柜和辅助设备柜。包含在燃烧柜中的燃烧器具有炉篦，从炉膛向上延伸的侧板，与炉膛相对的顶板，炉膛下方的吹风空间以及由炉篦和侧面限定的炉膛盘子。辅助设备柜内装有燃料供给机构，电气设备和鼓风机。篝火炉还在顶部具有火焰部分，其是由至少一块耐高温玻璃形成的火焰咆哮空间。

24. 发明授权

US5105797A Solid fuel burning stove 失效
标题翻译：固体燃料燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US5105797A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US735641
申请日：1991-07-25
申请人： Alexander M. Gulutzen , W. Stanley Gulutzen
发明人： Alexander M. Gulutzen , W. Stanley Gulutzen
IPC分类号： F23L1/00 , F24B7/04 , F24B13/02 , F24H3/08
CPC分类号： F24B7/045 , F23L1/00 , F24B13/02 , F24H3/088
摘要： A solid fuel burning stove is provided and includes a housing within which a combustion chamber is located. The combustion chamber receives combustion air via an adjustable inlet formed through a channel member running along the base of the housing. The channel member defines a combustion air duct which communicates with a combustion air intake in the rear wall of the housing. Combustion air is drawn into the stove via the air intake and is forced through the combustion air duct by a fan. The combustion air passes through the adjustable inlet into the combustion chamber. A fire box is located within the combustion chamber above the adjustable inlet and holds the solid fuel to be combusted. Hot flue gases heat air flowing through a plurality of heat exchange tubes passing through the combustion chamber. The heated air flowing through the heat exchange tubes is directed into the room in which the stove is located via a plurality of vents in the front wall of the housing. The hot flue gases are then discharged from the stove via an exhaust in the rear of the stove. A hopper is also located within the housing and provides solid fuel to a delivery system which automatically replenishes the solid fuel in the fire box.
摘要翻译：提供固体燃料燃烧炉并且包括其中设置有燃烧室的壳体。燃烧室通过可沿着壳体底部延伸的通道构件形成的可调节入口接收燃烧空气。通道构件限定了与壳体的后壁中的燃烧空气入口连通的燃烧空气管道。燃烧空气通过进气口被吸入炉中，并被风扇强制通过燃烧空气管道。燃烧空气通过可调节入口进入燃烧室。防火箱位于可调节入口上方的燃烧室内，并保持要燃烧的固体燃料。热烟道气使流过多个热交换管的空气流过燃烧室。流经换热管的加热空气通过壳体前壁中的多个通风口引导到炉所在的房间中。然后，热烟道气体通过炉子后部的废气从炉子排出。料斗也位于壳体内，并为固体燃料提供固体燃料到自动补充火箱中的固体燃料的输送系统。

25. 发明授权

US4438756A Apparatus and method for accomplishing efficient burning of biomass fuel materials 失效
标题翻译：用于实现生物质燃料材料有效燃烧的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4438756A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US449461
申请日：1982-12-13
申请人： Joseph G. Chamberlain , Paul E. Tiegs
发明人： Joseph G. Chamberlain , Paul E. Tiegs
IPC分类号： F23G7/06 , F23G7/07 , F24B1/00 , F24B7/04 , F24B7/00
CPC分类号： F23G7/07 , F24B1/006 , F24B7/045
摘要： An apparatus and method accomplishes the burning of biomass fuel materials with up to 80 percent efficiency. The inventive method and apparatus utilize a catalytic converter in communication with a combustion chamber to combust more completely combustion product gases to eliminate hydrocarbon pollutants and produce carbon dioxide gas. The catalytic converter is included within a passageway originating from and terminating in the combustion chamber so that the carbon dioxide gas is directed into the combustion chamber to control the rate of combustion therein. A heat exchanger in communication with the combustion chamber converts for use the heat carried by the carbon dioxide gas.
摘要翻译：一种装置和方法以高达80％的效率实现生物质燃料的燃烧。本发明的方法和装置利用与燃烧室连通的催化转化器来燃烧更完全的燃烧产物气体以消除碳氢化合物污染物并产生二氧化碳气体。催化转化器被包括在源自燃烧室中并终止于燃烧室的通道中，使得二氧化碳气体被引导到燃烧室中以控制其中的燃烧速率。与燃烧室连通的热交换器转换为使用由二氧化碳气体携带的热量。

26. 发明授权

US4305373A Fireplace furnace 失效
标题翻译：壁炉炉
公开(公告)号：US4305373A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-15
申请号：US095571
申请日：1979-11-19
申请人： Donald S. Martenson
发明人： Donald S. Martenson
IPC分类号： F24B1/182 , F24B1/188 , F24B1/192 , F24B7/04 , F24B7/00
CPC分类号： F24B1/1886 , F24B1/182 , F24B1/192 , F24B7/045
摘要： A fireplace furnace is insertable as a unit into the front opening of an existing fireplace. It has a firebox portion and can also have a cookstove extension of the firebox which protrudes into the room when the firebox is positioned in a fireplace. A sheet metal jacket around the firebox encloses a first air space. Double side walls of the firebox define a second air space. Frontal air openings connect both air spaces to the ambient room air. Rear openings in the outermost side walls interconnect the two air spaces at the rear of the firebox. Heat exchange tubes communicating with the first air space at the back of the firebox pass through the firebox to air discharge openings at the front of the unit. Air intake blowers in the first air space are insulated from the firebox by the second air space. Baffles in the first air space direct the incoming air flow rearwardly along the outer side walls, deflect a portion of such flow into the second air space, and divide another portion of such flow approximately equally among the heat exchange tubes. The unit has a front access opening and door with adjustable draft control mechanism.
摘要翻译：一个壁炉可作为一个单元插入现有壁炉的前开口。它具有火炉部分，并且还可以具有火箱的灶具延伸部，当火箱位于壁炉中时，火箱伸出到房间中。火箱周围的钣金护套包围第一个空间。火箱的双侧壁限定了第二个空间。正面空气开口将两个空气空间连接到室内空气。最外侧壁的后部开口将火箱后部的两个空气间隔开。与火箱后面的第一个空气空间相通的热交换管通过燃烧箱，到达设备前部的排气口。第一空气空间中的进气鼓风机与第二空气空间与火箱绝缘。在第一空气空间中的挡板将进入的空气流沿着外侧壁向后引导，将这种流的一部分偏转到第二空气空间中，并且在热交换管之间大致平均地分开这种流的另一部分。该单元具有前进门和门，具有可调整的通风控制机构。

27. 发明授权

US4258693A Wood burning stove 失效
标题翻译：木燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US4258693A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US949104
申请日：1978-10-06
申请人： Arthur L. Baker
发明人： Arthur L. Baker
IPC分类号： F24B7/04 , F24B3/00 , F24B1/14
CPC分类号： F24B7/045
摘要： An improved wood burning stove for providing heated air to a room or similar area includes an enclosed fire chamber, a hearth at the bottom of the fire chamber, draft inlet means at the front of the fire chamber and a flue at the rear of the fire chamber. Within the fire chamber is an enclosed air chamber having lower and upper portions; the lower portion communicates at the bottom of the stove with the ambient air and extends upwardly adjacent the rear wall of the fire chamber to a point below the flue, where it joins with the upper portion. The upper portion of the air chamber extends upwardly toward the front of the fire chamber at an acute angle with the horizontal, preferably between five and twenty-five degrees; at the forward end of the upper portion the air chamber communicates with one or more air pipes which extend to the front of the stove and there open to the ambient air. Ambient air is heated by passing it through the air chamber and air pipes after they have been heated by hot gases rising from a fire burning on the hearth; the hot gases contact the air pipes and the bottom surface of the air chamber's upper portion and, because their normal path of travel to the flue is altered by the positioning of the upper portion of the air chamber, contact the top surface of the air chamber's upper portion as well.
摘要翻译：用于向房间或类似区域提供加热空气的改进的燃木炉包括封闭的防火室，消防室底部的炉底，消防室前部的通风装置和火后部的烟道房间。在火室内是具有下部和上部的封闭空气室; 下部部分在炉子的底部与环境空气连通，并且邻近火室的后壁向上延伸到烟道下方的一个点，在该点与上部连接。空气室的上部以与水平方向成锐角的方式向上朝向火室的前方向上延伸，优选地在五到二十五度之间; 在上部的前端处，空气室与一个或多个空气管连通，该空气管延伸到炉的前部并且与周围的空气相通。环境空气在通过从炉膛上燃烧的火焰上升的热气体加热后通过空气室和空气管道被加热; 热气体接触空气管和气室上部的底部表面，并且由于通过空气室上部的定位改变其通向烟道的正常行进路径，所以接触气室的顶部表面上部也是。

28. 发明授权

US4223659A Forced air heater 失效
标题翻译：强制空气加热器
公开(公告)号：US4223659A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-23
申请号：US812322
申请日：1977-07-01
申请人： David J. Livezey
发明人： David J. Livezey
IPC分类号： F24B1/188 , F24B7/04 , F24H3/06 , F24H3/08
CPC分类号： F24H3/067 , F24B1/1886 , F24B7/045
摘要： An air heating chamber is supported to project into a stove through an opening provided in the rear wall of the stove by a mounting plate mounted to the exterior of the stove rear wall. The mounting plate which forms the exterior end wall of the heating chamber, includes laterally spaced heating chamber inlet and outlet openings. A blower is detachably mounted to the exterior of the mounting plate in registration with the heating chamber inlet opening to deliver cool forced air into the heating chamber. After circulating therethrough, the air exits the heating chamber through the outlet opening and flows into a hot air manifold, which is also detachably mounted to the exterior of the mounting plate. The manifold includes an upwardly extending inlet chamber with a hot air inlet at its lower end aligned with the heating chamber outlet opening. A horizontal outlet chamber is attached to the top end of the inlet chamber to extend laterally along the back of the stove. Hot air outlets are provided at each end of the manifold outlet chamber to discharge the heated air horizontally over the top and towards the front of the stove.
摘要翻译：空气加热室被安装在炉后壁的外部的安装板通过设置在炉后壁的开口支撑在火炉中。形成加热室的外端壁的安装板包括横向隔开的加热室入口和出口。鼓风机可拆卸地安装到安装板的外部，与加热室入口开口对准，以将冷却的强制空气输送到加热室中。在循环通过后，空气通过出口开口离开加热室，并流入热空气歧管，热空气歧管也可拆卸地安装在安装板的外部。歧管包括向上延伸的入口室，其下端的热空气入口与加热室出口开口对准。水平出口室连接到入口室的顶端，以沿炉子的后部横向延伸。在歧管出口室的每一端设有热空气出口，以将被加热的空气水平地排放到顶部和炉子的前部。

29. 发明授权

US4206743A Heating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：加热装置
公开(公告)号：US4206743A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US798989
申请日：1977-05-20
申请人： W. Wally Niemela
发明人： W. Wally Niemela
IPC分类号： F24B7/04 , F24C15/00 , F24H3/06
CPC分类号： F24H3/067 , F24B7/045 , F24C15/003
摘要： A maximum efficiency stove or furnace for heating homes or other buildings. The stove includes a primary combustion area for burning a primary fuel, such as wood, and secondary combustion areas for burning the gases of combustion after they leave the primary combustion area. The combustion chambers and areas are at least partially surrounded by air heating enclosures through which ambient room air is forced, preferably by a fan, for heating. Air for sustaining combustion is preheated in a preheating chamber and fed through separate intakes to both the primary and secondary combustion areas. A single draft control is provided to control air flow through the preheating chamber and to simultaneously control the flow of preheated air to and through both said primary and secondary combustion air intakes.
摘要翻译：用于加热家庭或其他建筑物的最大效率炉或炉。炉子包括用于燃烧诸如木材的初级燃料的主燃烧区域和用于在离开主燃烧区域之后燃烧燃烧气体的二次燃烧区域。燃烧室和区域至少部分地被空气加热外壳包围，通过该空气加热外壳强制环境室内空气，优选地由风扇加热。用于维持燃烧的空气在预热室中被预热，并通过单独的进气口进入主燃烧区域和二次燃烧区域。提供单一的牵引控制以控制通过预热室的空气流并且同时控制预热的空气流过并通过所述一次和二次燃烧空气入口的流动。

30. 发明授权

US2073424A Furnace 失效
公开(公告)号：US2073424A
公开(公告)日：1937-03-09
申请号：US74882834
申请日：1934-10-18
申请人： LA FAY LEVI
发明人： LA FAY LEVI
IPC分类号： F24B7/04
CPC分类号： F24B7/045

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