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21. 发明申请

US20160010244A1 Highly Oriented and Crystalline Thermoplastic Filaments and Method of Making Same 审中-公开
标题翻译：高取向和结晶热塑性长丝及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20160010244A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-14
申请号：US14797684
申请日：2015-07-13
申请人： North Carolina State University
发明人： John A. Cuculo , Richard Kotek , Peng Chen , Mehdi Afshari , Ferdinand Lundberg
IPC分类号： D01F6/62 , D01F6/06 , D01F6/92
CPC分类号： D01F6/62 , B29C48/05 , B29C48/919 , D01D5/084 , D01D5/12 , D01F6/06 , D01F6/92 , D02J1/223 , D02J1/228 , D10B2331/04 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/60
摘要： A melt-spun highly oriented and crystalline thermoplastic filament or fiber having a tenacity of at least about 10 g/d, an elongation less than about 15%, and a modulus of at least about 130 g/d. A method of making highly oriented and crystalline thermoplastic filaments has been developed that comprises extruding a thermoplastic polymer to form at least one molten filament. The at least one molten filament is introduced into a horizontal liquid isothermal bath. The bath is maintained at a temperature between the glass transition temperature and the melting temperature of the thermoplastic polymer. The bath increases the tension along the molten filament to form at least one partially oriented and low crystalline filament. The partially oriented filament is drawn to form the highly oriented and crystalline filament.
摘要翻译：熔体纺丝的高取向和结晶的热塑性长丝或纤维，其强度为至少约10g / d，伸长率小于约15％，模量为至少约130g / d。已经开发了制备高取向和结晶热塑性长丝的方法，其包括挤出热塑性聚合物以形成至少一种熔融长丝。将至少一根熔融长丝引入水平液体等温浴中。浴保持在玻璃化转变温度和热塑性聚合物的熔融温度之间的温度。该浴增加了沿着熔融长丝的张力，以形成至少一个局部取向和低结晶长丝。拉伸部分取向的长丝以形成高取向和结晶的长丝。

22. 发明申请

US20150361615A1 Dyed Olefin Yarns And Textile Fabrics Using Such Yarns 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用这种纱线染色的烯烃纱线和织物
公开(公告)号：US20150361615A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14711354
申请日：2015-05-13
申请人： Edward J. Negola
发明人： Edward J. Negola
IPC分类号： D06P3/854 , D06P7/00
CPC分类号： D06P3/854 , D01F1/02 , D01F6/06 , D01F6/46 , D06P1/0096 , D06P3/791 , D06P3/8204
摘要： A novel olefin fiber or yarn, textile fabric or film is manufactured using olefin that contains variable amounts of a unique dyeable concentrate additive including relevant amounts of amorphous nylon and nylon 6 and/or nylon 66. Fabrics, fibers, yarns and films made according this invention can be processed using conventional nylon dyeing systems carried out at atmospheric pressure. The dyeable concentrate additive can be easily dosed into a conventional fiber or film extruder or can be formed into blended pellets which can be extruded into olefin fiber or film dyeable at atmospheric pressures. Multiple tones of a color can be dyed in a single dye bath by using different amounts of dyeable concentrate in different yarns or fibers. This invention is of particular value in the apparel, carpet, home furnishings and soft signage industries. Significant energy savings may be realized in carrying out the dyeing processes at atmospheric pressures.
摘要翻译：使用含有可变量的独特的可染色浓缩添加剂的烯烃制造新型烯烃纤维或纱线，织物或薄膜，其包括相关量的无定形尼龙和尼龙6和/或尼龙66.织物，纤维，纱线和薄膜可以使用在大气压下进行的常规尼龙染色系统来处理本发明。可染色浓缩添加剂可以容易地投入到常规的纤维或薄膜挤出机中，或者可以形成为可以挤出成烯烃纤维或在大气压下可染色的薄膜的混合颗粒。通过在不同的纱线或纤维中使用不同量的可染色浓缩物，可以在单个染浴中染色多种色调。本发明在服装，地毯，家居装饰和软标牌行业中具有特别的价值。在进行大气压力下的染色工艺时，可以实现显着的节能。

23. 发明授权

US09212432B2 Polypropylene spunbond fibers and methods for making same 有权
标题翻译：聚丙烯纺粘纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09212432B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US12678626
申请日：2008-09-05
申请人： William M. Ferry , Galen C. Richeson
发明人： William M. Ferry , Galen C. Richeson
IPC分类号： D04H3/16 , D01D5/00 , D01D1/06 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/06
CPC分类号： D01D5/0023 , D01D1/065 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/06 , D04H3/16 , D10B2321/022 , Y10T442/681
摘要： Disclosed herein is a spunbond fiber of visbroken polypropylene having an Mw/Mn of from 3.5 to 7.0, an Mz/Mw of from greater than 2.0 and a melt flow rate (230/2.16) of from 50 to 100 dg/min. Also disclosed is a process for producing spunbond fibers comprising melt blending a polypropylene having a melt flow rate (230/2.16) of from 10 to 30 dg/min with a peroxide visbreaker such that the resulting melt flow rate of the visbroken polypropylene is from 50 to 100 dg/min; melt extruding the visbroken polypropylene through a die block such that filaments of the visbroken polypropylene being produced are exposed to a cabin pressure of from 4500 to 7000 Pa; and forming fibers of from less than 6.0 denier. Nonwoven fabrics and multiple-layer structures can be made from the fibers described herein that are useful for filtering and absorption related articles.
摘要翻译：本文公开了具有3.5至7.0的Mw / Mn，大于2.0的Mz / Mw和50至100dg / min的熔体流动速率（230 / 2.16）的脱模聚丙烯的纺粘纤维。还公开了一种生产纺粘纤维的方法，其包括将熔体流动速率（230 / 2.16）为10至30dg / min的聚丙烯与过氧化物破乳剂熔融共混，使得所得的抗坏裂聚丙烯的熔体流动速率为50 至100 dg / min; 通过模块将熔融挤出减枝裂纹的聚丙烯，使得生产的抗坏裂聚丙烯的长丝暴露于4500至7000Pa的客舱压力; 并形成小于6.0旦尼尔的纤维。无纺织物和多层结构可以由本文所述的纤维制成，其可用于过滤和吸收相关物品。

24. 发明申请

US20150308038A1 Polymer Fiber, Its Use And Process For Its Manufacture 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物纤维，其制造的使用和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20150308038A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14791931
申请日：2015-07-06
申请人： BAUMHETER EXTRUSION GmbH
发明人： Ingo KNACK
IPC分类号： D06M10/02 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/06
CPC分类号： D06M10/02 , B01D39/1623 , D01D5/08 , D01D10/00 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/06 , D01F6/30 , D04H3/16 , D06M10/008 , D06M2101/16 , D06M2200/30 , D10B2321/021 , D21H13/14 , D21H27/08 , Y10T428/298 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/689
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel polymer fiber obtainable by melt-spinning of a polymer, the use of the fiber and a process for the manufacture of the fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过聚合物的熔融纺丝获得的新型聚合物纤维，纤维的使用和纤维的制造方法。

25. 发明申请

US20140378017A1 Method for Making Polypropylene Nonwoven Fibers and Fabrics 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造聚丙烯非织造纤维和织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140378017A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US14481007
申请日：2014-09-09
申请人： ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
发明人： William M. Ferry , Smita Kacker , Olivier J. Georjon
IPC分类号： D04H1/56 , B32B27/32 , B32B5/26 , D04H1/724 , D04H1/4291 , B32B5/02
CPC分类号： D04H1/56 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/028 , B32B5/04 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/26 , B32B25/042 , B32B25/10 , B32B25/12 , B32B25/14 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B27/40 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/0215 , B32B2262/023 , B32B2262/0238 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2262/04 , B32B2262/067 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/514 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2535/00 , B32B2555/00 , B32B2555/02 , C08F10/06 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/16 , D01D5/0985 , D01F6/06 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/724 , Y10T442/10 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/681 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/03 , C08F2500/11 , C08F210/06
摘要： A method for making nonwoven fabrics of fibers comprising one or more primary polypropylenes having a molecular weight distribution of less than 3.5 and a melt flow rate within the range from 5 to 500 dg/min, the fibers having an average diameter of less than 20 μm, or a denier (g/9000 m) of less than 2.0, thus forming propylene-based fabrics. The propylene-based fabrics may have a MD Tensile Strength (WSP 110.4 (05)) of greater than 20 N/5 cm when calendered at a temperature within the range from 110 to 150° C. Also, the fabrics may have a CD Tensile Strength (WSP 110.4 (05)) of greater than 10 N/5 cm when calendered at a temperature within the range from 110 to 150° C. The fabrics are preferably meltspun, and in particular may be spunbond fabrics.
摘要翻译：一种制造纤维非织造织物的方法，其包含一种或多种分子量分布小于3.5的熔融流动速率在5至500dg / min范围内的一种或多种初级聚丙烯，所述纤维的平均直径小于20μm ，或小于2.0的旦尼尔（g / 9000m），从而形成基于丙烯的织物。当在110至150℃的温度下压延时，丙烯类织物可以具有大于20N / 5cm的MD拉伸强度（WSP 110.4（05））。此外，织物可以具有CD拉伸强度（WSP 110.4（05））在110至150℃的温度下压延时大于10N / 5cm。织物优选熔融，特别是纺粘织物。

26. 发明授权

US08906398B2 Insecticide-containing netlike fabric 有权
标题翻译：含杀虫剂的网状织物
公开(公告)号：US08906398B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13086498
申请日：2011-04-14
申请人： Rainer Sonneck , Thomas Böcker , Karin Horn , Guenther Nentwig , Maren Heinemann , Thomas König
发明人： Rainer Sonneck , Thomas Böcker , Karin Horn , Guenther Nentwig , Maren Heinemann , Thomas König
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A01N25/00 , A01N25/08 , A01N53/00 , A01N37/34 , A61K31/215 , A61K31/275 , A01N25/10 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/06
CPC分类号： A01N53/00 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/06 , D04B1/22 , A01N43/36 , A01N43/56 , A01N47/02 , A01N47/22 , A01N51/00 , A01N57/16 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an insecticide-containing fabric containing at least one embedded insecticidally active ingredient in the polymeric matrix and having excellent wash resistance, and also to the products produced from this fabric and to their use for protecting humans, animals and plants against arthropods, particularly for controlling insects.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种含有杀虫剂的织物，其在聚合物基体中含有至少一种嵌入的杀虫活性成分并且具有优异的耐洗涤性，并且还涉及由该织物生产的产品及其用于保护人类，动物和植物免受节肢动物的用途，特别是用于防治昆虫。

27. 发明申请

US20140357144A1 Melt Electrospun Fibers Containing Micro and Nanolayers and Method of Manufacturing 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含微型和纳米级的熔融电纺纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20140357144A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US14366323
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
发明人： Eugene G. Joseph , Naresh Budhavaram , Roop Mahajan
IPC分类号： D04H1/728 , D04H1/4382
CPC分类号： D04H1/728 , D01D5/0023 , D01D5/30 , D01D5/423 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/06 , D01F6/625 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/559 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/637
摘要： Fibers having two or more alternating polymer layers are formed by co-extrusion followed by electroprocessing. The fibers can be used as a non-woven mat or other substrate for a variety of applications. Delamination of the fibers using ultrasonication yields separated, micro and nanolayer, fiber ribbons which may also be used a non-woven mat or other substrate.
摘要翻译：具有两个或更多个交替聚合物层的纤维通过共挤出然后电加工形成。纤维可以用作无纺垫或用于各种应用的其它基材。使用超声波分离纤维产生分离的微米和纳米层的纤维带，其也可以用于无纺布垫或其它基材。

28. 发明申请

US20140336307A1 BUILDING MATERIALS MADE FROM RECYCLED ITEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从回收物品制造材料
公开(公告)号：US20140336307A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US13891942
申请日：2013-05-10
申请人： Ahmed Maher Ghalayini
发明人： Ahmed Maher Ghalayini
IPC分类号： C04B18/30
CPC分类号： C04B35/62209 , C04B28/04 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62844 , C04B35/64 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2235/602 , D01F6/06 , Y02P20/582 , Y02W30/96 , Y02W30/97 , C04B14/18 , C04B16/0633 , C04B18/241 , C04B18/26 , C04B22/064 , C04B24/001 , C04B40/0071 , C04B40/0263 , C04B2103/0088 , C04B24/08 , C04B18/18
摘要： Various building materials constructed from different recycled components are provided. Such materials include boards, bricks, and the like, and exhibit differing levels of tensile strength, heat resistance, and other physical and chemical properties. The capability of introducing varied collected items, including paper, paperboard, clothing fibers, wood chips and strips, raffia bags, used engine oil, etc., and produce a resilient and dimensionally stable building material is presented herein. Replacement of timber and concrete is permitted with such a new material based upon renewable resources. The method of production and use of such materials is encompassed herein as well.
摘要翻译：提供由不同回收元件构成的各种建筑材料。这些材料包括板，砖等，并且具有不同程度的拉伸强度，耐热性和其它物理和化学特性。本文介绍了引入各种收集物品的能力，包括纸张，纸板，服装纤维，木片和条，喇叭袋，二手发动机油等，并生产弹性和尺寸稳定的建筑材料。允许使用基于可再生资源的新材料替代木材和混凝土。本文还包括这种材料的生产和使用方法。

29. 发明申请

US20140335752A1 Hybrid Composite Structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合复合结构
公开(公告)号：US20140335752A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14445640
申请日：2014-07-29
申请人： Innegra Technologies, LLC
发明人： Jeffrey Ettin , Elizabeth Cates , Brian Morin
IPC分类号： D02G3/04 , B32B5/26
CPC分类号： D02G3/045 , B32B5/26 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2262/14 , D01D5/0885 , D01D5/098 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/06 , D02G3/16 , D10B2101/06 , D10B2101/12 , E04C5/073 , H04N21/4335 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/3146
摘要： This invention is a hybrid composite structure comprising: a laminate including two plies of fabric wherein the fabric includes a composite yarn; a first polyolefin yarn included in the composite yarn having about 80% crystallinity according to WAXS measuring techniques; a second yarn physically combined with the first polyolefin yarn and included in the composite yarn; and, wherein the laminate has the physical property of impact energy absorption more than 50% higher than a panel made with an equivalent weight of the second yarn alone as measured by the ASTM D5420 drop-impact testing method.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种混合复合结构，其包括：包括两层织物的层压材料，其中所述织物包括复合纱线; 根据WAXS测量技术，包含在复合纱线中的第一聚烯烃纱线具有约80％的结晶度; 第二纱线与第一聚烯烃纱线物理组合并包含在复合纱线中; 并且其中所述层压体具有比通过ASTM D5420跌落冲击试验方法测量的单独的第二纱线等效重量制成的面板高50％以上的冲击能量吸收的物理性质。

30. 发明申请

US20140011030A1 FIBERS FOR REINFORCING CURED ARTICLE AND CURED ARTICLE USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：用于加固固化物的纤维和使用其的固化物品
公开(公告)号：US20140011030A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US14007255
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Shigeki Kawakami
发明人： Shigeki Kawakami
IPC分类号： D02G3/34 , D02G3/36
CPC分类号： D02G3/34 , C04B16/06 , C04B16/0633 , C04B20/0068 , D01D5/253 , D01F6/06 , D02G3/36 , E04C5/073 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2978 , C04B20/0008 , C04B20/023 , C04B20/02
摘要： The present invention provides cured article reinforcing fibers having a shape advantageous in physically bonding the fibers to a hardening material or bringing the fibers into engagement with the hardening material, and also provides a cured article using the fibers. The cured article reinforcing fiber of the present invention has a multilobal cross section with three or more projections. At least one of the projections has a substantially curved end part, and a base part situated toward the center of the fiber has a width smaller than the largest width of the end part. Thus, the fiber particularly has high bending strength. Further, the cured article of the present invention includes a mixture of the cured article reinforcing fiber and a hardening material, and the hardening material has been cured.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种固化物增强纤维，其具有将纤维物理结合到硬化材料或使纤维与硬化材料接合的形状，并且还提供使用该纤维的固化制品。本发明的固化物增强纤维具有三个或多个突起的多圆形横截面。突起中的至少一个具有大致弯曲的端部，并且朝向纤维的中心的基部具有小于端部的最大宽度的宽度。因此，纤维特别具有高的弯曲强度。此外，本发明的固化物包括固化物增强纤维和硬化材料的混合物，并且硬化材料已经固化。

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