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21. 发明申请

US20150284528A1 PROCESS FOR RECOVERING WASTES OF A POLYMERIC COMPOSITION INCLUDING A PEROXIDIC CROSSLINKING AGENT 有权
标题翻译：用于回收包含过氧化物交联剂的聚合物的废物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150284528A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14441335
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： PRYSMIAN S.P.A.
发明人： Franco Galletti , Vito Scrima
IPC分类号： C08J11/28 , H01B7/17 , H01B7/00
CPC分类号： C08J11/28 , C08J11/06 , C08J2315/00 , C08J2323/08 , C08J2323/16 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/14 , C08L2207/20 , H01B3/441 , H01B7/0045 , H01B7/17 , Y02W30/701
摘要： A process for recovering wastes of a polymeric composition including at least one peroxide-curable polymer and at least one peroxidic crosslinking agent, which includes compounding the wastes with at least one antioxidant agent suitable for sulfur-vulcanized elastomeric compositions, at a temperature lower than the decomposition temperature of the at least one peroxide crosslinking agent. These antioxidant agents are effective to quench the peroxide crosslinking agent, so as to avoid any substantial crosslinking of the composition during processing of the same. The compounding of the polymeric wastes with the antioxidant agent is carried out at a temperature lower than the decomposition temperature of the peroxide crosslinking agent, so as to avoid any premature activation of the crosslinking agent. The process is particularly suitable for compositions based on elastomeric polyolefins, more preferably for elastomeric ethylene copolymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymers (EPR) and ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymers (EPDM), which can be processed at relatively low temperatures, much lower than the decomposition temperatures of the most common peroxide crosslinking agents.
摘要翻译：一种用于回收包含至少一种可过氧化物固化的聚合物和至少一种过氧化交联剂的聚合物组合物的废物的方法，其包括将废物与至少一种适用于硫磺硫化的弹性体组合物的抗氧化剂混合在低于所述至少一种过氧化物交联剂的分解温度。这些抗氧化剂有效地猝灭过氧化物交联剂，以避免组合物在其加工过程中发生任何实质性的交联。聚合物废物与抗氧化剂的混合在低于过氧化物交联剂的分解温度的温度下进行，以避免交联剂过早活化。该方法特别适用于基于弹性体聚烯烃的组合物，更优选用于弹性体乙烯共聚物如乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物（EPR）和乙烯 - 丙烯 - 二烯三元共聚物（EPDM），其可以在比较低的温度下加工，远低于最常见的过氧化物交联剂的分解温度。

22. 发明申请

US20150266283A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING POLY(VINYL BUTYRAL) LAMINATE FROM DISCARDED LAMINATED GLASS 有权
标题翻译：从折叠的层压玻璃生产聚（乙烯基）丁烯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150266283A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14217777
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： SHU-HUE SHAO , LI-YUN CHEN
发明人： YUH-JYE UANG
IPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B32B37/12 , C08J11/06
CPC分类号： C08J11/06 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/0404 , B29B17/0412 , B29B2017/0217 , B29B2017/0289 , B29B2017/0293 , B29B2017/0484 , B29K2029/14 , B29L2031/7782 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/30 , C08J2331/02 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要： Provided is a method of producing poly(vinyl butyral) laminate from discarded laminated glass. By means of breaking the discarded laminated glass, water-washing and grinding the reduced glass fragments, a reusable poly(vinyl butyral) material substantially free of glass pieces is obtained by physical treatment without using any organic solvent. After drying, granulation and formation steps, a poly(vinyl butyral) laminate is further obtained from the poly(vinyl butyral) material. Accordingly, the method not only reduces resource waste but also produces a water-proof poly(vinyl butyral) laminate, and is more environmentally friendly and more applicable to industry.
摘要翻译：提供从废弃的夹层玻璃制造聚（乙烯醇缩丁醛）层压体的方法。通过破碎废弃的夹层玻璃，对还原的玻璃碎片进行水洗和研磨，通过物理处理而不使用任何有机溶剂获得基本上不含玻璃片的可重复使用的聚（乙烯醇缩丁醛）材料。在干燥，造粒和形成步骤之后，从聚（乙烯醇缩丁醛）材料进一步获得聚（乙烯醇缩丁醛）层压体。因此，该方法不仅减少了资源浪费，而且还产生了防水的聚（乙烯醇缩丁醛）层压体，并且更环保并且更适用于工业。

23. 发明授权

US09045612B2 Systems and methods for polystyrene foam recycling using branched dibasic esters 有权
标题翻译：使用支链二元酯的聚苯乙烯泡沫回收系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09045612B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13738031
申请日：2013-01-10
申请人： Rhodia Operations
发明人： David Fluck , Ruela Pabalan , Charles Aymes
IPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08K5/11 , C08J11/06 , C08J9/38 , C08J11/14
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08J9/38 , C08J11/06 , C08J11/14 , C08J2325/06 , C08K5/11 , Y02W30/701 , C08L25/04
摘要： Methods and systems for reducing the volume of polystyrene foam wherein a foam reducing agent is applied to the foam, the foam reducing agent in some embodiments comprising a branched dibasic ester blend.
摘要翻译：用于减少聚苯乙烯泡沫体积的方法和系统，其中泡沫减少剂被施加到泡沫上，泡沫还原剂在一些实施方案中包括支链二元酯共混物。

24. 发明申请

US20150065589A1 COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING POLY(TRIMETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) AND THERMOPLASTIC POLYOLEFIN AND PROCESSES USING THE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含聚（三甲苯三烯酸）和热塑性聚烯烃的组合物和使用组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150065589A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14394744
申请日：2013-04-19
申请人： E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： Geraldine M. Lenges , Paul A. Colose, II
IPC分类号： C08J11/06 , C08J3/20
CPC分类号： C08J11/06 , B29B17/0026 , B29K2021/003 , B29L2031/7322 , C08J3/203 , C08J11/04 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/14 , C08J2433/14 , C08J2467/02 , C08L23/08 , D06N7/0065 , D06N7/0071 , D06N2203/042 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/70 , C08L67/02
摘要： This invention pertains to compositions and processes suitable for recycling post-consumer carpet tiles that comprise poly(trimethylene terephthalate) fibers and thermoplastic polyolefin backings. The compositions disclosed herein comprise poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and thermoplastic polyolefins, compositions which may or may not be mineral filled. Strong tough articles can be prepared by molding or extrusion of typical commercially available carpet tiles when combined with additional amounts of thermoplastic polyolefin, whether filled or unfilled.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于回收包含聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯）纤维和热塑性聚烯烃背衬的消费后地毯瓦片的组合物和方法。本文公开的组合物包含聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯）和热塑性聚烯烃，可以或可以不是矿物填充的组合物。当与额外量的热塑性聚烯烃（无论是填充的还是未填充的）组合时，可以通过模制或挤出典型的市售地毯砖来制备强韧的制品。

25. 发明授权

US08968978B2 Phase inversion emulsification reclamation process 有权
标题翻译：相转化乳化回收工艺
公开(公告)号：US08968978B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13917114
申请日：2013-06-13
申请人： Xerox Corporation
发明人： Shigang Steven Qiu , Amy Grillo , Chieh-Min Cheng , Tie Hwee Ng
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , C08L67/02 , G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , C08J11/06 , C08L67/02 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , Y02W30/701
摘要： A method for reclaiming an out-of-spec emulsion material includes recovering the out-of-spec emulsion material from a scrap manufacturing batch; distilling the out-of-spec emulsion material to raise a solids content of the out-of-spec emulsion material to about 45 wt % or more based on a total weight of the emulsion material; dissolving the distilled emulsion material in a solvent to form a first mixture; adding a base to the first mixture to neutralize acid groups present in the distilled emulsion material, forming a second mixture; emulsifying the second mixture by adding water to the second mixture; and forming particles having an average particle diameter (D50v) within a target range, wherein the out-of-spec emulsion material has an average particle diameter falling outside of the target range.
摘要翻译：用于回收不规则乳液材料的方法包括从废料制造批次中回收超出规格的乳液材料; 蒸馏不合格的乳液材料，以将乳液材料的不合格物质的固体含量提高到约45重量％或更多，基于乳液材料的总重量; 将蒸馏的乳液材料溶解在溶剂中以形成第一混合物; 向所述第一混合物中加入碱以中和存在于所述蒸馏乳液材料中的酸基团，形成第二混合物; 通过向第二混合物中加入水乳化第二混合物; 以及将平均粒径（D50v）形成在目标范围内的颗粒，其中超出规格的乳液材料具有落在目标范围之外的平均粒径。

26. 发明申请

US20140339726A1 METHOD FOR RECYCLING WASTE THERMOPLASTIC MATERIALS AND USING THIS RECYCLED THERMOPLASTIC IN COMPOSITE MATERIAL PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收废物热塑性材料的方法，并在复合材料生产中使用回收热塑性材料
公开(公告)号：US20140339726A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14344061
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Ali Hakan Guven
发明人： Ali Hakan Guven
IPC分类号： B29C45/00 , B29C45/18 , B29C45/72 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04
CPC分类号： B29C45/0001 , B29B7/88 , B29B7/90 , B29B17/0042 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29B17/0404 , B29B2017/0231 , B29B2017/0289 , B29C45/0013 , B29C45/1816 , B29C45/7207 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0894 , B29C47/1018 , B29C47/1027 , B29C47/1063 , B29C2045/0096 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2509/00 , C08J11/04 , C08J11/06 , Y02P20/143 , Y02P70/263 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/70 , Y02W30/701
摘要： This invention is related to a method for production of high strength and low cost thermoplastic composite materials by processing and treating waste plastic materials with some minerals. The object of the invention is to embody a recycling method wherein it contains high amounts of additives and therefore composite materials with high strength properties are obtained. Another object of the invention is to embody a recycling method wherein high amounts of additives are used in the production and the machines used in the production are not damaged.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过用一些矿物质处理和处理废塑料材料来生产高强度和低成本热塑性复合材料的方法。本发明的目的在于体现其中含有大量添加剂的再循环方法，因此获得了具有高强度特性的复合材料。本发明的另一个目的是体现一种在生产中使用大量添加剂的再循环方法，并且生产中使用的机器不被损坏。

27. 发明申请

US20140265011A1 Method and Apparatus for Purifying and Recycling Synthetic Turf 审中-公开
标题翻译：净化和回收合成草的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140265011A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14250209
申请日：2014-04-10
申请人： TEXTILE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
发明人： Larry E. Mashburn , David A. Brown, JR. , Timothy J. Gentry, SR.
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , E01C13/08 , B29B9/10 , B29B17/02
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B29B9/10 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/0206 , B29B2017/0217 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29L2031/732 , C08J11/06 , E01C13/08 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/701
摘要： A method and apparatus for purifying and recycling synthetic turf are provided. The method includes removing a section of used synthetic turf, feeding the section to a rotating beater to knock sand infill loose, and passing the section through a rotating brush roll wherein a turf filament surface is directly contacted by the rotating brush roll to knock any entrained infill material loose from the section of used synthetic turf.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于净化和回收合成草皮的方法和设备。该方法包括去除一部分使用的合成草皮，将该部分供给旋转的搅拌器以将砂填充松动，并使该部分通过旋转的刷辊，其中草皮细丝表面由旋转的刷辊直接接触以敲击任何夹带的填充材料从使用过的合成草皮部分松动。

28. 发明授权

US08696960B2 Compartmentalized pellet for improved contaminant removal 有权
标题翻译：隔层丸，用于改善污染物去除
公开(公告)号：US08696960B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13035748
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Delane Nagel Richardson , Edwin A. Sisson , Rebecca Spooner Korwin
发明人： Delane Nagel Richardson , Edwin A. Sisson , Rebecca Spooner Korwin
IPC分类号： B29B9/06
CPC分类号： B29C47/06 , B29B9/12 , B29B9/16 , B29B17/0042 , B29B2009/168 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0021 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/26 , C08J3/12 , C08J3/126 , C08J11/04 , C08J11/06 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2367/02 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/70 , Y02W30/701 , Y10S264/92 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： This invention is to an improved method for cleaning contaminated polymer when that polymer is to be blended with clean material. The method involves combining the contaminated material and the clean material in a compartmentalized pellet wherein the contaminated material is placed in the outermost compartment, the clean material is placed in an inner compartment and then subjecting the pellet to an extraction process.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种改进的方法，用于在将聚合物与清洁材料混合时清洗被污染的聚合物。该方法包括将被污染的材料和清洁材料结合在分隔的颗粒中，其中被污染的材料被放置在最外面的隔室中，清洁的材料被放置在内部隔室中，然后使颗粒进行提取过程。

29. 发明申请

US20140088253A1 POLYAMIDES HAVING IMPROVED ANTI-DELAMINATION 有权
标题翻译：具有改进的抗分层的聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US20140088253A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US13832130
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： Avelino F. Lima
IPC分类号： C08L77/06 , B29C45/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/06 , B29C45/00 , C08J11/06 , C08J2377/02 , C08K3/04 , C08L51/06 , C08L2205/025 , C08L2205/03 , Y02W30/701
摘要： The present invention generally relates to polyamide compositions having improved anti-delamination. More specifically, the present invention relates to novel polyamide compositions demonstrating improved anti-delamination, which have at least one low purity polyamide.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及具有改进的抗分层性的聚酰胺组合物。更具体地说，本发明涉及新型聚酰胺组合物，其显示出具有至少一种低纯度聚酰胺的改进的抗分层性。

30. 发明申请

US20140054825A1 METHOD OF MAKING STRUCTURAL MEMBERS USING WASTE AND RECYCLED PLASTICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用废物和回收塑料制造结构成员的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140054825A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US14065818
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： Darrel S. Nelson , James M. Oliver
发明人： Darrel S. Nelson , James M. Oliver
IPC分类号： B29B7/00
CPC分类号： B29B7/00 , B29C43/003 , C08J11/06 , Y02W30/701
摘要： A composite formulation consisting of agglomerated industrial/residential sewer sludge and recycled high density polyethylene (HDPE) and/or polypropylene (PP) materials. The recycled plastic materials act as a binder for the pozzolan industrial/residential sewer sludge. The composite formulation can be produced in a batching process wherein the sieved dried sewer sludge and the recycled plastic in appropriate small cut pieces is fed into a large plastic extruder, heated and extruded into specific structures. The formulation can also be compounded using a compression mold wherein sieved dry sewer sludge are added to heated chopped recycled plastics and heat mixed to produce pellets or directed into a compression mold to create a structural member of predetermined shape.
摘要翻译：由聚集的工业/住宅下水道污泥和回收的高密度聚乙烯（HDPE）和/或聚丙烯（PP）材料组成的复合制剂。回收的塑料材料作为火山灰工业/住宅下水道污泥的粘合剂。复合制剂可以在配料方法中制备，其中将筛分的干燥污水污泥和适当的小切片中的再循环塑料进料到大型塑料挤出机中，加热并挤压成特定的结构。制剂也可以使用压缩模具进行复合，其中将筛分的干燥下水道污泥加入到加热的切碎的再循环塑料中并加热混合以产生颗粒或引入压缩模具中以形成预定形状的结构构件。

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