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    • 25. 发明授权
    • Scrap metal sorting system
    • 废金属分选系统
    • US09486839B2
    • 2016-11-08
    • US13978118
    • 2012-01-06
    • Paul TorekDaniel F. GorzenKalyani Chaganti
    • Paul TorekDaniel F. GorzenKalyani Chaganti
    • B07C5/00B07C5/34B07C5/346
    • B07C5/3416B07C5/3427B07C5/346B07C2501/0036
    • An apparatus and a method for sorting scrap metal containing at least two categories of metals are provided. An x-ray beam is directed towards at least a portion of a particle of scrap metal. Backscattered x-rays, forward scattered x-rays, and transmitted x-rays from the particle are measured and input into a classifier, such as a database with a cutoff plane. The scrap metal is sorted into a first category and a second category on the scrap metal by a controller. An x-ray source for a scanning system is provided with an electron beam generator, an electromagnetic beam focusing coil, a pair of saddle shaped beam steering coils, and a target foil to create a scanning x-ray beam along a plane.
    • 提供了一种用于分选含有至少两类金属的废金属的设备和方法。 X射线束被引向废金属颗粒的至少一部分。 测量反向散射的X射线,前向散射的X射线和来自粒子的透射的x射线,并将其输入到分类器中,例如具有截止平面的数据库。 废金属通过控制器分类在废金属上的第一类别和第二类中。 用于扫描系统的x射线源设置有电子束发生器,电磁束聚焦线圈,一对鞍形光束操纵线圈和目标箔,以沿着平面创建扫描X射线束。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETACHING COATINGS FROM SCRAP
    • 从刮刀中分离涂层的方法
    • US20140231314A1
    • 2014-08-21
    • US14238011
    • 2012-08-10
    • Hans-Bernd Pillkahn
    • Hans-Bernd Pillkahn
    • B07C5/342
    • B07C5/342B07C2501/0036B07C2501/0054
    • The invention relates to a method for the processing of metal scrap, in particular steel scrap, wherein the metal scrap material is treated with at least one fluid with a view to removing surface coatings before a spectroscopic analysis of the metal scrap composition is performed. On the basis of this composition the metal scrap can then be sorted and further processed in a purposeful manner. Moreover, the fluid used for the removal of the surface coatings can be suitably treated to recover the metal constituents contained therein. On the one hand, a resource-conserving and economic recovery of metals, in particular zinc, contained in surface coatings is achieved by means of the inventive method and, what is more, the method also enables a purposeful sorting of metal scrap material to be performed for a variety of uses in the iron and steel producing industry.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于处理金属废料,特别是废钢的方法,其中金属废料在用金属废料组合物的光谱分析进行之前,用至少一种流体处理以去除表面涂层。 在这种组合的基础上,可以以有目的的方式对金属废料进行分类和进一步处理。 此外,用于去除表面涂层的流体可以被适当地处理以回收其中所含的金属成分。 一方面,通过本发明的方法实现了表面涂层中所含的金属,特别是锌的资源节约和经济回收,此外,该方法还能够有目的地将金属废料分选为 执行钢铁生产行业的各种用途。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDIVIDUAL GRAIN SORTING OF OBJECTS FROM BULK MATERIALS
    • 用于从大块材料中分离物体的个体颗粒的方法和装置
    • US20130229510A1
    • 2013-09-05
    • US13988445
    • 2011-11-24
    • Dirk Killmann
    • Dirk Killmann
    • G06T7/00
    • G06T7/0004B07C5/3416B07C5/3425B07C2501/0036B07C2501/0054
    • Individual grain sorting of objects from bulk materials (3) on a conveying device (1) and an actuable discharge unit (2) which separates into fractions, the height distribution of the object (3.1) and the propagation of a light source (4) are advantageously used as sorting criterion, wherein a light-band (4.1) is projected transversely with respect to a conveying direction of the bulk material (3) on a plane of the conveying device (1), the objects (3.1) are moved through under the light-band (4.1), a first part (4.1.1) of the light is reflected, a second part (4.1.2) enters again at an entry point (11.1), is scattered and exits again at an exit point (3.1.2), a scattered propagation (B) is detected by a camera (9), and contiguous regions are identified in buffered rows (13), and the measured values are subjected to an evaluation and are combined to form characteristic values, and the discharge unit (2) is actuated in dependence on preset sorting parameters.
    • 在输送装置(1)上的散装材料(3)和分离成分数的可动卸料单元(2)中的物体的单独颗粒分类,物体(3.1)的高度分布和光源(4)的传播, 有利地用作分选标准,其中,光带(4.1)相对于输送装置(1)的平面上的散装材料(3)的输送方向横向突出,物体(3.1)移动通过 在光带(4.1)下,光的第一部分(4.1.1)被反射,第二部分(4.1.2)在入口点(11.1)处再次进入,被散射并在出口处再次离开 (3.1.2)中,通过照相机(9)检测散射传播(B),并且在缓冲行(13)中识别连续区域,并对测量值进行评估并组合以形成特征值, 并且排出单元(2)根据预设的分拣参数被致动。