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21. 发明授权

US4722192A Method of and apparatus for checking the icing of evaporators in refrigeration systems 失效
标题翻译：用于检查制冷系统中蒸发器结冰的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4722192A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US64826
申请日：1987-06-19
申请人： Thomas Koblitz , Hellmuth Lange
发明人： Thomas Koblitz , Hellmuth Lange
IPC分类号： B01D5/00 , F25D21/04 , F25D21/00
CPC分类号： F25D21/04 , B01D5/0024
摘要： The icing of the evaporator for refrigerant in a refrigeration system is checked by an air-permeable web of wire mesh which is moved along an endless path extending in front of the inlet of the evaporator to collect moisture from the flow of atmospheric air which is conveyed into the evaporator. Successive increments of the web are thereupon regenerated by melting or mechanically removing the ice and frost and by thereupon drying and cooling the increments before they return into the portion of the endless path in front of the inlet of the evaporator. Cooling of the web can be effected in a discrete cooling device or by causing a portion of the path to extend behind the outlet of the evaporator so that the web is cooled by cool atmospheric air which leaves the evaporator. The moisture-collecting action of the web can be enhanced by causing several successive portions of the path to extend in front of the inlet of the evaporator so that moisture-containing atmospheric air must repeatedly penetrate through the interstices of the web before it enters the evaporator.
摘要翻译：制冷系统中用于制冷剂的蒸发器的结冰通过金属丝网的透气网检查，所述网状网沿着沿蒸发器的入口前方延伸的环形路径移动以从所传送的大气空气流中收集水分进入蒸发器。随后通过熔化或机械去除冰和霜再次产生幅材的增量，并且随后在它们返回到蒸发器的入口前面的环形路径的部分之前干燥和冷却增量。纤维网的冷却可以在分立的冷却装置中进行，或者通过使一部分路径延伸到蒸发器的出口之后，使得幅材由离开蒸发器的冷空气冷却。可以通过使路径的几个连续部分在蒸发器的入口的前面延伸来增强幅材的湿气收集作用，使得含水的大气在其进入蒸发器之前必须反复穿透幅材的间隙。

22. 发明授权

US4395132A Stirring gear with internal heating 失效
标题翻译：内部加热搅拌齿轮
公开(公告)号：US4395132A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US220920
申请日：1980-12-29
申请人： Achiel Wyffels
发明人： Achiel Wyffels
IPC分类号： B01D3/08 , B01D5/00 , B01D9/00 , B01F7/00 , B01F7/10 , B01F15/06 , B01J19/18 , F26B3/24 , F26B17/20 , F26B25/04 , F28D11/02 , F28F5/04
CPC分类号： F28F5/04 , B01D3/08 , B01D5/0024 , B01D9/0013 , B01F15/068 , B01F7/10 , B01J19/18 , F26B17/20 , F26B25/04 , F26B3/24 , F28D11/02 , B01F7/0045 , B01J2219/00076 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00132 , B01J2219/182
摘要： A stirring gear adapted for internal heating comprising a central tubular shaft for the supply of a heat exchange medium and stirring paddles mounted perpendicularly to the shaft and provided with hollow interspaces through which the heat exchange medium may pass, the stirring paddle comprising a solid plate having a system of small cross section ducts extending parallel to the plate surfaces and communicating with the hollow interior of the central tubular shaft.
摘要翻译：一种用于内部加热的搅拌齿轮，包括用于供应热交换介质的中心管状轴和垂直于所述轴安装的搅拌桨，并且设有中空空隙，所述热交换介质可通过所述中空空间，所述搅拌桨包括具有小平面管道的平面布置的系统，并与中心管状轴的中空内部连通。

23. 发明授权

US3376353A Recovery of glycols from polyester production 失效
标题翻译：从聚酯生产中回收二醇
公开(公告)号：US3376353A
公开(公告)日：1968-04-02
申请号：US62385767
申请日：1967-03-17
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： TATE JOHN E
IPC分类号： C07C29/76 , B01D5/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C31/20 , C07C67/00 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/78 , F16L19/08 , F16L21/02 , F16L27/12 , H02P23/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/785 , B01D5/0024

24. 发明授权

US3290229A Apparatus for direct contact condensation of vapors 失效
标题翻译：蒸气直接接触冷凝装置
公开(公告)号：US3290229A
公开(公告)日：1966-12-06
申请号：US41811264
申请日：1964-12-14
申请人： BROWN KENARD D
发明人： BROWN KENARD D
IPC分类号： B01D5/00
CPC分类号： B01D5/009 , B01D5/0021 , B01D5/0024 , B01D5/0027 , B01D5/0045 , Y10S159/17

25. 发明授权

US3023836A Process and apparatus for cooling and removing condensables from gases 失效
标题翻译：用于从气体中冷却和除去可冷凝物的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US3023836A
公开(公告)日：1962-03-06
申请号：US77654958
申请日：1958-11-26
申请人： UNION CARBIDE CORP
发明人： KASBOHM MARTIN L , BAKER CHARLES R , REAGAN HOUSTON
IPC分类号： B01D5/00 , B01D51/10
CPC分类号： B01D51/10 , B01D5/0024 , B01D5/0081 , B01D5/0084 , B01D5/0096

26. 发明授权

US2609335A Fractional distillation process and apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US2609335A
公开(公告)日：1952-09-02
申请号：US53379644
申请日：1944-05-02
申请人： EASTMAN KODAK CO
发明人： HICKMAN KENNETH C D
IPC分类号： B01D3/10 , B01D3/30 , B01D5/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/10 , B01D3/30 , B01D5/0024

27. 发明申请

US20110132842A1 METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER UTILIZING REVERSE OSMOSIS AT OCEAN DEPTH IN COMBINATION WITH SHIPBOARD MOISTURE DEHUMIDIFICATION 失效
标题翻译：方法，装置和方法，用于生产可逆水，利用海洋深度与海底水分除湿结合使用反向蠕虫
公开(公告)号：US20110132842A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US13025232
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Ival O. Salyer
发明人： Ival O. Salyer
IPC分类号： C02F1/44 , B01D5/00 , B01D53/26
CPC分类号： B01D5/0024 , B01D5/0057 , B01D5/0084 , B01D5/009 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/10 , B63J1/00 , C02F1/441 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , Y02A20/109 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131
摘要： Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
摘要翻译：用于生产纯净水的装置和方法。该装置包括反渗透子系统，除湿子系统和与子系统流体耦合的净化储水箱，使得由每个子系统产生的净化水可以被局部存储。诸如船的车辆平台可用于将设备定位在邻近盐水和潮湿空气的供应处。盐水入口，隔膜和纯净水出口在反渗透子系统中配合，以允许在盐水供应源中相对于盐优先通过水，而除湿子系统包括从周围潮湿空气中提取水分的热交换器。由每个子系统产生的净化水可以用作饮用水源。当与船舶一起使用时，部分或全部反渗透子系统可以浸没到足以产生静水压力的深度，这进一步足以被动地操作反渗透膜，使得附加的加压设备，例如泵，不需要。此外，由反渗透子系统净化的水的温度可能低到足以用作通过除湿子系统的环境潮湿空气的冷凝剂。

28. 发明授权

US07901580B2 Method, apparatus, and processes for producing potable water utilizing reverse osmosis at ocean depth in combination with shipboard moisture dehumidification 有权
标题翻译：利用海洋深度的反渗透生产饮用水的方法，设备和方法，结合船上湿度除湿
公开(公告)号：US07901580B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12481082
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Ival O. Salyer
发明人： Ival O. Salyer
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D63/00 , B01D3/10 , E02B15/00 , C02F3/12 , F25D25/00 , F25D17/06
CPC分类号： C02F1/441 , B01D5/0024 , B01D5/0057 , B01D5/0084 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , Y02A20/109 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131
摘要： Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
摘要翻译：用于生产纯净水的装置和方法。该装置包括反渗透子系统，除湿子系统和与子系统流体耦合的净化储水箱，使得由每个子系统产生的净化水可以被局部存储。诸如船的车辆平台可用于将设备定位在邻近盐水和潮湿空气的供应处。盐水入口，隔膜和纯净水出口在反渗透子系统中配合，以允许在盐水供应源中相对于盐优先通过水，而除湿子系统包括从周围潮湿空气中提取水分的热交换器。由每个子系统产生的净化水可以用作饮用水源。当与船舶一起使用时，部分或全部反渗透子系统可以浸没到足以产生静水压力的深度，这进一步足以被动地操作反渗透膜，使得附加的加压设备，例如泵，不需要。此外，由反渗透子系统净化的水的温度可能低到足以用作通过除湿子系统的环境潮湿空气的冷凝剂。

29. 发明申请

US20090236286A1 METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER UTILIZING REVERSE OSMOSIS AT OCEAN DEPTH IN COMBINATION WITH SHIPBOARD MOISTURE DEHUMIDIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：方法，装置和方法，用于生产可逆水，利用海洋深度与海底水分除湿结合使用反向蠕虫
公开(公告)号：US20090236286A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12481082
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Ival O. Salyer
发明人： Ival O. Salyer
IPC分类号： C02F1/44
CPC分类号： C02F1/441 , B01D5/0024 , B01D5/0057 , B01D5/0084 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , Y02A20/109 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131
摘要： Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
摘要翻译：用于生产纯净水的装置和方法。该装置包括反渗透子系统，除湿子系统和与子系统流体耦合的净化储水箱，使得由每个子系统产生的净化水可以被局部存储。诸如船的车辆平台可用于将设备定位在邻近盐水和潮湿空气的供应处。盐水入口，隔膜和纯净水出口在反渗透子系统中配合，以允许在盐水供应源中相对于盐优先通过水，而除湿子系统包括从周围潮湿空气中提取水分的热交换器。由每个子系统产生的净化水可以用作饮用水源。当与船舶一起使用时，部分或全部反渗透子系统可以浸没到足以产生静水压力的深度，这进一步足以被动地操作反渗透膜，使得附加的加压设备，例如泵，不需要。此外，由反渗透子系统净化的水的温度可能低到足以用作通过除湿子系统的环境潮湿空气的冷凝剂。

30. 发明授权

US06908533B2 Rotating heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：旋转换热器
公开(公告)号：US06908533B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10051901
申请日：2002-01-17
申请人： William H. Zebuhr
发明人： William H. Zebuhr
IPC分类号： B01D3/08 , B01D5/00 , C02F1/04 , F28D9/00 , F28D11/02 , B01D3/14
CPC分类号： B01D5/0024 , B01D3/08 , B01D5/0015 , C02F1/043 , F28D9/0025 , F28D11/02
摘要： An evaporator and condenser unit for use in distilling a liquid, such as water, includes a rotary heat exchanger plate having a plurality of folds or pleats. Adjacent panels of the folded plate define spaces between their oppositely facing surfaces, and these spaces are alternatingly configured as evaporating and condensing chambers. The evaporating chambers, moreover, are defined between adjacent panels that are joined at an outer diameter fold, while the condensing chambers are defined between adjacent panels that are joined at an inner diameter fold. The evaporating chambers are thus closed at their outer diameter ends and open at their inner diameter ends, while the condensing chambers are closed at their inner diameter ends and open at their outer diameter ends.
摘要翻译：用于蒸馏诸如水的液体的蒸发器和冷凝器单元包括具有多个褶皱或褶皱的旋转热交换器板。折叠板的相邻板在它们相对的表面之间限定空间，并且这些空间被交替地配置为蒸发和冷凝室。此外，蒸发室被限定在在外径折叠处连接的相邻面板之间，而冷凝室限定在内径折叠处连接的相邻面板之间。因此，蒸发室在其外径端处封闭并且在其内径端处开口，而冷凝室在其内径端处封闭并在其外径端部开口。

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