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21. 发明授权

US4376224A Aluminum chloride catalyzed isomerization of sym-octahydrophenanthrene to sym-octahydroanthracene with acyl peroxide 失效
标题翻译：氯化铝催化异构化对偶八氢菲与对 - 八氢蒽与酰基过氧化物
公开(公告)号：US4376224A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-08
申请号：US372059
申请日：1982-04-26
申请人： William T. Gormley
发明人： William T. Gormley
IPC分类号： C07C5/22 , C07C5/24 , C07C5/30
CPC分类号： C07C5/2266 , C07C2103/24 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2527/126 , C07C2531/02
摘要： A method is disclosed for promoting isomerization of sym-octahydrophenanthrene (s-OHP) to sym-octahydroanthracene (s-OHA) in the presence of a catalyst provided by aluminum chloride or aluminum bromide, or a mixture of these two compounds. The rate of isomerization is increased by having the reaction run in the presence of an acyl peroxide such as benzoyl peroxide or lauroyl peroxide.
摘要翻译：在由氯化铝或溴化铝提供的催化剂或这两种化合物的混合物存在下，公开了促进对 - 八氢菲（s-OHP）异构化到对 - 八氢蒽（s-OHA）的方法。通过在酰基过氧化物如过氧化苯甲酰或过氧化月桂酰等存在下进行反应来提高异构化速率。

22. 发明授权

US4375389A Coke oven door cleaner 失效
标题翻译：可乐烤炉门清洁剂
公开(公告)号：US4375389A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-01
申请号：US298645
申请日：1981-09-02
申请人： Carl Lindgren
发明人： Carl Lindgren
IPC分类号： C10B43/04 , B23D79/04 , B23D79/06
CPC分类号： C10B43/04
摘要： An apparatus that employs a pair of high peripheral speed impact cutters to remove hard carbonaceous deposits from the lateral surfaces of the refractory lining of coke oven doors. The motion of these cutters is synchronized with that of an element of the apparatus which displaces it from one position to another on the door, and, in one embodiment, means are also provided to scrape tarry carbonaceous deposits from the door's seal ring.
摘要翻译：一种采用一对高速圆周速度冲击刀的设备，从焦炉门耐火衬里的侧面去除硬质碳质沉积物。这些切割器的运动与装置的元件同步，该装置的元件将其从门上的一个位置移位到另一个位置，并且在一个实施例中，还提供了用于从门的密封环上刮下焦油状碳质沉积物的装置。

23. 发明授权

US4374756A Vanadium-hydrogen-phosphorus-oxygen catalytic material 失效
标题翻译：钒 - 氢 - 磷 - 氧催化材料
公开(公告)号：US4374756A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-22
申请号：US300710
申请日：1981-09-09
申请人： Philip H. Harju , Eugene A. Pasek
发明人： Philip H. Harju , Eugene A. Pasek
IPC分类号： C07D307/60 , B01J27/19 , B01J27/195 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/42 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215 , B01J27/14
CPC分类号： C01B25/42 , B01J27/198 , C07C51/215
摘要： Catalytic material is provided by a composition comprising the elements vanadium, non-water-contained hydrogen, phosphorus and non-water-contained oxygen. The VHPO elements are present in a relatively fixed atomic ratio range, there being more non-water-contained oxygen present than phosphorus by an atomic ratio of greater than five to one. The catalytic material comprises an anhydrous primary component having vanadium of mixed valence, hydrogen, phosphorus and oxygen in an empirical relationship defined by VH.sub.x PO.sub.y, wherein "x" has an average value in a range from about 1.29 to about 1.40, and "y" has an average value in a range from about 5.46 to about 5.55. The anhydrous VHPO catalytic material may also be described by a structural formula (VO).sub.m (VO.sub.2).sub.n H.sub.2n (PO.sub.4).sub.n (P.sub.2 O.sub.7).sub.m/2, wherein m+n=3, "m" has an average value in a range from about 0.90 to about 1.07, and "n" has an average value in a range from about 1.93 to about 2.10. The primary component is mostly amorphous and in its substantially anhydrous form is characterized by a powder X-ray diffraction pattern having broad peaks with CuK.alpha. d-spacings of 4.30, 4.17 and 3.09 A. The catalytic material is prepared by a process comprising the steps of reducing vanadium pentoxide with a reducing agent in an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid, followed by the step of oxidizing a portion of the vanadium species with an oxidizing agent to form a slurry of a precipitate containing vanadium(IV) and vanadium(V) in contact with a water solution containing vanadium(IV).
摘要翻译：催化材料由包含元素钒，非水含氢的氢，磷和非含水氧的组合物提供。 VHPO元素以相对固定的原子比范围存在，与磷存在的非水含氧比原子比大于5比1。该催化材料包含具有由V H x PO y定义的经验关系的具有混合价钒，氢，磷和氧的钒的无水一次成分，其中“x”的平均值在约1.29至约1.40范围内，“y” 平均值在约5.46至约5.55的范围内。无水VHPO催化剂材料也可以通过结构式（VO）m（VO2）nH2n（PO4）n（P2O7）m / 2来描述，其中m + n = 3，“m”的平均值在约0.90至约1.07，“n”的平均值在约1.93至约2.10的范围内。主要组分主要是无定形的，其基本上无水的形式的特征在于具有CuKαd间距为4.30,4.17和3.09A的宽峰的粉末X射线衍射图。催化材料通过包括步骤在磷酸水溶液中用还原剂还原五氧化二钒，然后用氧化剂氧化一部分钒物质的步骤，以形成含有钒（IV）和钒（V）的沉淀物的浆液与含有钒（IV）的水溶液接触。

24. 发明授权

US4373998A Ascension pipe heat shield 失效
标题翻译：升压管隔热罩
公开(公告)号：US4373998A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US315066
申请日：1981-10-26
申请人： Earl C. Hetrick , Donald T. Winter
发明人： Earl C. Hetrick , Donald T. Winter
IPC分类号： C10B27/06 , C10B41/08
CPC分类号： C10B27/06
摘要： A heat shield for hot vertical pipes and, in particular, coke oven ascension pipes. This heat shield includes a lower, open-bottomed cylindrical housing section which peripherally encloses the pipe. Vertically projecting from this housing is an arcuate wall which is spaced from the pipe. The housing is internally partitioned into a warmer space adjacent the pipe and a cooler space remote from the pipe so that a heat dissipating upward draft is established in the housing and between the pipe and the vertical arcuate wall.
摘要翻译：用于热垂直管的隔热罩，特别是焦炉升降管。该隔热罩包括一个下部开口的圆柱形外壳部分，其外围封闭管道。从该壳体垂直突出的是与管道间隔开的弧形壁。壳体内部分隔成与管道相邻的较暖空间以及远离管道的较冷空间，从而在壳体中以及管道与垂直弧形壁之间建立了散热向上的通风。

25. 发明授权

US4373010A Non-resinous, uncured tire retardant and products produced therewith 失效
标题翻译：非树脂，未硫化轮胎阻燃剂及其制成的产品
公开(公告)号：US4373010A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US196540
申请日：1980-10-14
申请人： William J. Oberley
发明人： William J. Oberley
IPC分类号： C08K5/49 , B27K3/34 , B27K3/36 , B27K3/52 , C08K5/55 , C08L1/00 , C08L1/02 , C09K21/12 , D06M13/503 , D06M15/687 , B32B23/04 , B32B29/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/687 , C08K3/32 , C08K3/38 , C08K5/29 , C08K5/55 , C09K21/12 , D06M13/503 , Y10S428/92 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/31971 , Y10T428/31989
摘要： Synergistic fire retardants for wood and other cellulosic materials which are substantially non-hygroscopic and which do not require high curing temperatures in the material treated are formed of the partial reaction product of dicyandiamide, phosphoric acid, boric acid and water wherein the combined weight ratio of dicyandiamide and phosphoric acid to boric acid is from about 60 to about 40 to from about 90 to about 10.
摘要翻译：木质素和其他纤维素材料的协同阻燃剂基本上不吸湿并且在处理的材料中不需要高固化温度由双氰胺，磷酸，硼酸和水的部分反应产物形成，其中组合重量比双氰胺和磷酸与硼酸的摩尔比为约60至约40至约90至约10。

26. 发明授权

US4372819A Aligning device 失效
标题翻译：对齐设备
公开(公告)号：US4372819A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US360601
申请日：1982-03-22
申请人： Rodney C. Irwin
发明人： Rodney C. Irwin
IPC分类号： C10B41/02 , B61L15/00 , B61L25/02 , C10B33/00 , C10B41/00
CPC分类号： C10B41/02
摘要： A projectable device for aligning rail mounted equipment with track side structures, and, in particular, for aligning a coke oven door extractor, pusher ram, or jamb cleaner with a coke oven door. In one embodiment, a rod having an attached terminal fork is extended horizontally toward the door so as to indicate alignment when an attached aligning plate is engaged by the fork. The rod projects from a piston and cylinder combination, and it is automatically withdrawn if alignment is correct. In a second embodiment, an arm having an attached terminal fork is swung downwardly in a vertical arc to engage the aligning plate and thereafter automatically returned to its initial, vertical position, if alignment is correct.
摘要翻译：一种用于将轨道安装设备与轨道侧结构对准的可投射装置，特别是用于将焦炉门提取器，推进器柱塞或侧柱清洁器与焦炉门对准。在一个实施例中，具有连接的末端叉的杆水平地朝向门延伸，以便当附接的对准板与叉接合时指示对准。杆从活塞和气缸组合突出，如果对准正确，它将自动撤回。在第二实施例中，具有连接的末端叉的臂在垂直弧中向下摆动以接合对准板，然后如果对准是正确的，则其自动返回到其初始垂直位置。

27. 发明授权

US4360404A Apparatus for control of coke oven emissions 失效
标题翻译：用于控制焦炉排放的设备
公开(公告)号：US4360404A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US340234
申请日：1982-01-18
申请人： Michael J. Kozy
发明人： Michael J. Kozy
IPC分类号： C10B33/00 , C10B39/00
CPC分类号： C10B33/003
摘要： Enclosure and exhaust apparatus is provided to enhance control and removal of coke-side emissions during a push in the operation of a coke oven battery. The gaseous and entrained particulate emissions are initially confined to a first longitudinally extending containment zone where the emissions are directed, under the influence of its gaseous thermal drive, upwardly and laterally outwardly away from the coke-side face of the battery. The emissions are then transferred, at the peak of the first containment zone, laterally, through a gas expansion throat, into a second longitudinally extending containment zone that is adjacent and parallel to the first containment zone. Contemporaneously with entering the second containment zone, a portion of the emissions is removed therefrom through an exhaust conduit located at the upper reaches or peak portion of the second containment zone. The remainder of the gaseous emissions, not immediately removed, are permitted to expand longitudinally and transversely within the second containment zone while carrying with it entrained particulates that also have not been removed through the exhaust system. Finally, the retained remainder of the gaseous emissions in the second containment zone are removed through the exhaust conduit while permitting those particulates that are heavy enough, to fall, by gravity, to a sloped bottom of the second containment zone and, thence, to be discharged to ground at a convenient collection area.
摘要翻译：提供外壳和排气装置以在推动焦炉电池的操作期间增强焦炭侧排放的控制和去除。气体和夹带的颗粒物排放物最初被限制在第一纵向延伸的容纳区域中，其中排放物在其气态热驱动的影响下被引导向上和横向向外远离电池的焦炭侧面。然后将排放物在第一容纳区域的顶部横向通过气体膨胀喉管转移到与第一容纳区域相邻并平行的第二纵向延伸的容纳区域中。同时进入第二容纳区域，一部分排放物通过位于第二容纳区的上游或顶部的排气导管从其中移除。气体排放物的其余部分未被立即除去，允许在第二容纳区域内纵向和横向膨胀，同时携带其还未通过排气系统除去的夹带的颗粒物。最后，通过排气导管将第二容纳区中剩余的气态排放物除去，同时允许那些足够重的颗粒通过重力下降到第二容纳区的倾斜底部，在方便的收集区排到地面。

28. 发明授权

US4338715A Method for inserting a void plug into a lift insert for a concrete product 失效
标题翻译：将空心塞插入用于混凝土制品的提升插入件中的方法
公开(公告)号：US4338715A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US158989
申请日：1980-06-12
申请人： Billy G. Capers
发明人： Billy G. Capers
IPC分类号： E04G21/14 , B23P11/02
CPC分类号： E04G21/142 , Y10T29/49872 , Y10T29/49876 , Y10T29/53657
摘要： Articles and a method are disclosed useful for providing a lift insert for a cast concrete product, such as a cast concrete slab or panel. The articles include a threadless plug for temporary insertion into an insert for receiving a lifting device in a cast concrete product, an insertion tool therefor, and the insert assembly. The threadless plug is characterized by an elastomeric tubular member having closure and/or abutment means on each end and dimensioned such that, in its operative position in the lift insert, such as a coil insert, the portion of the tubular member between the ends is placed in tension to positively seal against ingress of concrete into the top of the coil or insert and between the void plug and the coil during casting. The tool and method involve laterally inserting a flattened and then folded lower portion of the threadless tubular plug into a tubular tool member, longitudinally inserting the plug and tool member into the top of a cylindrical lift insert, longitudinally stretching the plug by frictional engagement with the tubular tool member and contemporaneous engagement of the upper abutment means with the lift insert, while withdrawing the tool member from the insert, and compressively affixing the lower abutment means in overlying intimate contact with the lower end of the insert upon total withdrawal so as to place the intermediate portion of the plug between the abutment means in tension.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提供用于铸造混凝土产品（例如铸造混凝土板或板）的提升插入件的制品和方法。这些制品包括用于临时插入用于接收铸造混凝土制品中的提升装置的插入件，用于其的插入工具和插入组件。无螺纹塞的特征在于弹性体管状构件，其在每个端部上具有闭合和/或邻接装置，并且尺寸设计成使得在其提升插入件（例如线圈插入件）中的其操作位置中，管状构件的端部之间的部分是放置在张力下，以在铸造期间积极地密封混凝土进入线圈或插入件的顶部以及空隙塞和线圈之间。该工具和方法包括将无螺纹管状塞子的扁平的，然后折叠的下部侧向插入到管状工具构件中，将塞子和工具构件纵向插入到圆柱形提升插入件的顶部中，通过与插塞的摩擦接合来纵向拉伸塞子管状工具构件和同时接合上部邻接装置与提升插入件同时将工具构件从插入件中取出，并且在完全抽出时将下部邻接装置压缩地固定在与插入件的下端紧密接触的位置，以便放置在紧固装置之间的插头的中间部分处于张紧状态。

29. 发明授权

US4299511A Connector and imperforate reinforcement plates in combination 失效
标题翻译：连接器和无孔加强板组合使用
公开(公告)号：US4299511A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-10
申请号：US134560
申请日：1980-03-27
申请人： Harlan J. Demers
发明人： Harlan J. Demers
IPC分类号： F16B15/00 , B25G3/28
CPC分类号： F16B15/0046 , Y10S403/15 , Y10T29/49833 , Y10T403/4966 , Y10T403/4974
摘要： A connector plate combination for connecting wooden members comprising a connector plate and an underlying substantially imperforate reinforcement plate, said connector plate having a body portion and a plurality of teeth extending generally transversely outwardly from said body portion, the central portion of said body portion overlying said reinforcement plate, and a plurality of said teeth being forced through said substantially imperforate reinforcement plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于连接木制构件的连接板组合件，包括连接板和下面的基本无孔的增强板，所述连接板具有主体部分和从所述主体部分大致横向向外延伸的多个齿，所述主体部分的中心部分覆盖所述加强板，并且多个所述齿被迫通过所述基本无孔的增强板。

30. 发明授权

US4276123A Coke oven battery bench cleaning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可乐炉电池台式清洗设备
公开(公告)号：US4276123A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-30
申请号：US189374
申请日：1980-09-22
申请人： William G. Emery
发明人： William G. Emery
IPC分类号： C10B33/00 , C10B33/14 , C10B43/04 , C10B25/12
CPC分类号： C10B33/14 , C10B33/00 , C10B43/04 , C10B45/005
摘要： In a coke oven coke side door machine, a bottom tray is mounted to collect spillage that results from the removal of coke oven doors as well as the residue buildup that is scraped from the door seals and bottom plugs during the door cleaning operation. Trays, in the form of inclined planes, are extended from the door machine to catch the coke spillage from the oven and to catch the residue buildup which is scraped from the door jambs during the jamb cleaning operations. This material gravitates down the trays into the catch pan. A scraper then pushes the material accumulated in the catch pan to one end of that catch pan where a conveyor carries it to a dump bucket. The dump bucket can be dumped when the door machine is positioned adjacent a quench car. All of the above apparatus is mounted onto and within the confines of the door machine.
摘要翻译：在焦炉焦炭侧门机中，安装底部托盘以收集由于除去焦炉门造成的溢出物，以及在门清洁操作期间从门密封件和底部塞子刮下的残余物积聚。以倾斜平面形式的托盘从门机延伸，以从烤箱中捕获焦炭溢出物，并且在侧柱清洁操作期间捕获在门框上刮下的残渣积聚。这种材料将托盘向下引入捕集盘。然后，刮刀将积聚在捕集盘中的材料推送到该捕集盘的一端，其中传送带将其运送到倾卸桶。当门机靠近淬火车时，倾倒桶可以倾倒。所有上述装置都安装在门机的限制范围内。

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