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21. 发明申请

US20100117488A1 PIEZOELECTRIC AND SEMICONDUCTING COUPLED NANOGENERATORS 有权
标题翻译：压电和半导体耦合纳米器件
公开(公告)号：US20100117488A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US11608865
申请日：2006-12-11
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Jinhui Song , Xudong Wang
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Jinhui Song , Xudong Wang
IPC分类号： H02N2/18 , H01L41/22 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/603 , H01L21/04
CPC分类号： H02N2/18 , H01L41/1136 , H01L41/22 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/42 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electrical generator includes a substrate, a semiconductor piezoelectric structure having a first end and an opposite second end disposed adjacent to the substrate, a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact. The structure bends when a force is applied adjacent to the first end, thereby causing an electrical potential difference to exist between a first side and a second side of the structure. The first conductive contact is in electrical communication with the first end and includes a material that creates a Schottky barrier between a portion of the first end of the structure and the first conductive contact. The first conductive contact is also disposed relative to the structure in a position so that the Schottky barrier is forward biased when the structure is deformed, thereby allowing current to flow from the first conductive contact into the first end.
摘要翻译：发电机包括基板，半导体压电结构，其具有第一端和与基板相邻设置的相对的第二端，第一导电接触和第二导电接触。当与第一端相邻地施加力时，结构弯曲，从而在结构的第一侧和第二侧之间产生电位差。第一导电接触件与第一端部电连通并且包括在结构的第一端部分与第一导电接触件之间产生肖特基势垒的材料。第一导电接触还相对于结构设置在一个位置，使得当结构变形时肖特基势垒被正向偏置，从而允许电流从第一导电接触件流入第一端。

22. 发明申请

US20100056851A1 Piezoelectric Nanowire Vibration Sensors 有权
标题翻译：压电纳米线振动传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100056851A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12202849
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Changshi Lao
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Changshi Lao
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R31/006 , H01L41/1136 , H04R17/02 , H04R25/60
摘要： A vibration sensor includes a substrate. A first electrical contact and a spaced apart second electrical contact are both disposed on a first surface of the substrate. The elongated piezoelectric nano-scale structure extends outwardly from the first surface of the substrate and is disposed between, and in electrical communication with, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact. The elongated piezoelectric nano-scale structure is oriented so that a voltage potential exists between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact when the elongated piezoelectric nano-scale structure is bent from a first state to a second state.
摘要翻译：振动传感器包括基板。第一电接触件和间隔开的第二电接触件都设置在衬底的第一表面上。细长的压电纳米尺度结构从衬底的第一表面向外延伸并且设置在第一电触点和第二电触头之间并与第一电触点和第二电触点电连通。当细长的压电纳米级结构从第一状态弯曲到第二状态时，细长的压电纳米级结构被定向成使得在第一电接触和第二电接触之间存在电压电位。

23. 发明申请

US20090064113A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DYNAMIC LOOP TRANSFER BY POPULATING SPLIT VARIABLES 失效
标题翻译：人口分布变量的动态环路传递方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20090064113A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11847451
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Kevin J. Langman , Zhong L. Wang
发明人： Kevin J. Langman , Zhong L. Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/443 , G06F9/45516
摘要： A method that provides for dynamic loop transfer for a method having a first set of instructions being executed by an interpreter is provided. An execution stack includes slots for storing a value of each local variable known to each subroutine while the subroutine is active. The method comprises suspending execution at a point for which a current execution state can be captured from the execution stack; assigning the value in each slot of the execution stack to a corresponding slot of an array of values; scanning the first set of instructions to identify a data type for local variable that is not known in the current execution state and shares a slot in the execution stack with a local variable that is known; and generating a second set of instructions for the method coded to be initially executed to declare each local variable that is known in the current execution state and each local variable for which a data type was identified, assign each declared variable with the value assigned to the slot in the array that corresponds to the slot of the execution stack in which the value of the variable is stored during execution of the first set of instructions, and branch to a target point in the second set of instructions that corresponds to the point at which execution was suspended.
摘要翻译：提供了一种提供用于由解释器执行的具有第一组指令的方法的动态循环传送的方法。执行堆栈包括用于存储每个子程序已知的每个局部变量的值的插槽，同时子程序处于活动状态。该方法包括：在执行堆栈中可捕获当前执行状态的点处暂停执行; 将执行堆栈的每个时隙中的值分配给值阵列的相应时隙; 扫描第一组指令以识别在当前执行状态中不知道的局部变量的数据类型，并且与已知的局部变量共享执行堆栈中的时隙; 以及生成用于所述方法编码的第二组指令以最初执行以声明在当前执行状态中已知的每个局部变量以及识别了数据类型的每个局部变量，为每个已声明的变量赋予分配给对应于执行堆栈的槽的数组中的槽，其中在执行第一组指令期间存储变量的值，并且分支到与第二组指令对应的第二组指令中的目标点，执行暂停。

24. 发明申请

US20090064094A1 LOCK RESERVATION USING COOPERATIVE MULTITHREADING AND LIGHTWEIGHT SINGLE READER RESERVED LOCKS 失效
标题翻译：使用合作多用途和轻型单读取器保留锁定的锁定预留
公开(公告)号：US20090064094A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11845364
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： Peter W. Burka , Nikola Grcevski , Charles B. Hall , Zhong L. Wang
发明人： Peter W. Burka , Nikola Grcevski , Charles B. Hall , Zhong L. Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/528 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30087
摘要： A method for lock reservation using cooperative multithreading is provided. The method includes analyzing code containing async points to support cooperative multithreading. The method also includes identifying a class of code as a candidate for reservation via determining locking properties within the code as a function of locations of async points within the code, and generating reserving code that reserves the shared object when code performing the reservation is considered hot code. The method further includes performing runtime monitoring of reservation performance to detect a contention level for the shared object, and removing the reservation when the runtime monitoring determines that a low level of contention exists. A method for lightweight single reader reserved locks is also provided, including identifying a candidate for reservation containing a read-only locking sequence, conditionally marling the sequence, and generating code using an artificial dependency to control execution order of out-of-line code.
摘要翻译：提供一种使用协作多线程进行锁定预约的方法。该方法包括分析包含异步点的代码以支持协作多线程。该方法还包括通过根据代码内的异步点的位置确定代码内的锁定属性，将代码类别识别为候选者，并且在执行预约的代码被认为是热的时候产生保留共享对象的预留代码码。该方法还包括执行对预留性能的运行时监视以检测共享对象的争用级别，以及当运行时监视确定存在低级别的争用时，去除该预留。还提供了一种用于轻量级单读取器保留锁的方法，包括识别包含只读锁定序列的预约候选，有条件地对序列进行绑定，以及使用人为依赖来生成代码来控制代码的执行顺序。

25. 发明申请

US20080061230A1 Probe sensor with multi-dimensional optical grating 失效
标题翻译：具有多维光栅的探头传感器
公开(公告)号：US20080061230A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11369574
申请日：2006-03-07
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , William L. Hughes , Brent A. Buchine
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , William L. Hughes , Brent A. Buchine
IPC分类号： G12B21/08
CPC分类号： G01Q60/38 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q20/04
摘要： A displacement sensor employs an electromagnetic radiation source that generates a beam of electromagnetic radiation for measuring a feature of an object. The displacement sensor includes a displacement probe, a multi-dimensional diffraction grating and a plurality of photon detectors. A reflection surface, which is changed when the probe interacts with the object, interacts with the beam from the electromagnetic radiation source and reflects a beam from the reflection surface. The multi-dimensional diffraction grating interacts with the reflected beam and generates a pattern of diffracted beams. Each photon detector senses a different diffracted beam, thereby providing information about the state of the probe.
摘要翻译：位移传感器使用产生用于测量物体的特征的电磁辐射束的电磁辐射源。位移传感器包括位移探测器，多维衍射光栅和多个光子检测器。当探针与物体相互作用时改变的反射表面与来自电磁辐射源的光束相互作用并且反射来自反射表面的光束。多维衍射光栅与反射光束相互作用并产生衍射光束的图案。每个光子检测器感测不同的衍射光束，从而提供关于探针的状态的信息。

26. 发明授权

US07220310B2 Nanoscale junction arrays and methods for making same 失效
标题翻译：纳米结结阵列及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07220310B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10726016
申请日：2003-12-02
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Pu X. Gao
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Pu X. Gao
IPC分类号： C30B25/12
CPC分类号： H01L29/0665 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C30B7/00 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02557 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02603 , H01L21/02645 , H01L21/02653 , H01L29/0669 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/22 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/789
摘要： A nanoscale junction array includes an elongated nanowire and a plurality of elongated nanobelts. Each nanobelt has a proximal end and an opposite distal end. The proximal end of each nanobelt is attached to a different location on the nanowire. Each nanobelt extends radially away from the nanowire. A type of nanoscale junction array, a nanopropeller, includes an elongated nanowire and a plurality of elongated nanoblades. The nanoscale junction array is formed from Zinc Oxide using a metal vaporization process.
摘要翻译：纳米级结阵列包括细长的纳米线和多个细长的纳米带。每个纳米带具有近端和相对的远端。每个纳米带的近端附着在纳米线上的不同位置。每个纳米带径向延伸离开纳米线。一种纳米级结阵列，纳米锥体，包括细长的纳米线和多个细长的纳米薄片。使用金属蒸发工艺由氧化锌形成纳米级结阵列。

27. 发明授权

US08367462B2 Large-scale fabrication of vertically aligned ZnO nanowire arrays 有权
标题翻译：垂直排列的ZnO纳米线阵列的大规模制造
公开(公告)号：US08367462B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13091855
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Suman Das , Sheng Xu , Dajun Yuan , Rui Guo , Yaguang Wei , Wenzhuo Wu
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Suman Das , Sheng Xu , Dajun Yuan , Rui Guo , Yaguang Wei , Wenzhuo Wu
IPC分类号： H01L33/26 , H01L33/04 , H01L21/36 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/02472 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01L21/02494 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02603 , H01L21/02639 , H01L33/0087 , H01L33/08 , H01L33/18 , H01L33/28
摘要： In a method for growing a nanowire array, a photoresist layer is placed onto a nanowire growth layer configured for growing nanowires therefrom. The photoresist layer is exposed to a coherent light interference pattern that includes periodically alternately spaced dark bands and light bands along a first orientation. The photoresist layer exposed to the coherent light interference pattern along a second orientation, transverse to the first orientation. The photoresist layer developed so as to remove photoresist from areas corresponding to areas of intersection of the dark bands of the interference pattern along the first orientation and the dark bands of the interference pattern along the second orientation, thereby leaving an ordered array of holes passing through the photoresist layer. The photoresist layer and the nanowire growth layer are placed into a nanowire growth environment, thereby growing nanowires from the nanowire growth layer through the array of holes.
摘要翻译：在用于生长纳米线阵列的方法中，将光致抗蚀剂层置于配置用于从其生长纳米线的纳米线生长层上。光致抗蚀剂层暴露于相干光干涉图案，其包括周期性交替间隔的暗带和沿第一取向的光带。光致抗蚀剂层沿着与第一取向垂直的第二取向暴露于相干光干涉图案。光致抗蚀剂层被显影，以沿着第一取向和干涉图案的暗带沿着第二取向从对应于干涉图案的暗带的区域的区域移除光致抗蚀剂，从而留下穿过的有序阵列的孔光刻胶层。将光致抗蚀剂层和纳米线生长层放置在纳米线生长环境中，从而从纳米线生长层通过孔阵列生长纳米线。

28. 发明申请

US20120256160A1 Piezo-phototronic Effect Devices 有权
标题翻译：压电光电效应器件
公开(公告)号：US20120256160A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13252314
申请日：2011-10-04
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Qing Yang
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Qing Yang
IPC分类号： H01L29/12 , H01L21/02 , B82Y99/00
CPC分类号： H01L29/413 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y20/00 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/84 , H01L29/872 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/1085
摘要： A semiconducting device includes a piezoelectric structure that has a first end and an opposite second end. A first conductor is in electrical communication with the first end and a second conductor is in electrical communication with the second end so as to form an interface therebetween. A force applying structure is configured to maintain an amount of strain in the piezoelectric member sufficient to generate a desired electrical characteristic in the semiconducting device.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括具有第一端和相对的第二端的压电结构。第一导体与第一端电连通，第二导体与第二端电连通，从而在它们之间形成接口。施力结构被配置为保持压电元件中的应变量足以在半导体器件中产生期望的电特性。

29. 发明授权

US08076701B2 Large scale patterned growth of aligned one-dimensional nanostructures 有权
标题翻译：对齐的一维纳米结构的大规模图案生长
公开(公告)号：US08076701B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12028218
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Zhong L. Wang , Christopher J. Summers , Xudong Wang , Elton D Graugnard , Jeffrey King
发明人： Zhong L. Wang , Christopher J. Summers , Xudong Wang , Elton D Graugnard , Jeffrey King
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y10/00 , G02B5/206 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/22 , Y10S977/712 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/938
摘要： A method of making nanostructures using a self-assembled monolayer of organic spheres is disclosed. The nanostructures include bowl-shaped structures and patterned elongated nanostructures. A bowl-shaped nanostructure with a nanorod grown from a conductive substrate through the bowl-shaped nanostructure may be configured as a field emitter or a vertical field effect transistor. A method of separating nanoparticles of a desired size employs an array of bowl-shaped structures.
摘要翻译：公开了使用有机球的自组装单层制备纳米结构的方法。纳米结构包括碗形结构和图案化的细长纳米结构。具有通过碗形纳米结构从导电基底生长的纳米棒的碗状纳米结构可以被配置为场致发射体或垂直场效应晶体管。分离所需尺寸的纳米颗粒的方法采用碗形结构阵列。

30. 发明申请

US20110302395A1 HARDWARE ASSIST THREAD FOR DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE PROFILING 失效
标题翻译：用于动态性能配置的硬件辅助螺丝
公开(公告)号：US20110302395A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US12796124
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Ronald P. Hall , Venkat R. Indukuru , Alexander E. Mericas , Balaram Sinharoy , Zhong L. Wang
发明人： Ronald P. Hall , Venkat R. Indukuru , Alexander E. Mericas , Balaram Sinharoy , Zhong L. Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3009 , G06F9/327 , G06F11/3466 , G06F2201/865 , G06F2201/88
摘要： A method and data processing system for managing running of instructions in a program. A processor of the data processing system receives a monitoring instruction of a monitoring unit. The processor determines if at least one secondary thread of a set of secondary threads is available for use as an assist thread. The processor selects the at least one secondary thread from the set of secondary threads to become the assist thread in response to a determination that the at least one secondary thread of the set of secondary threads is available for use as an assist thread. The processor changes profiling of running of instructions in the program from the main thread to the assist thread.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理程序中的指令的运行的方法和数据处理系统。数据处理系统的处理器接收监视单元的监视指令。处理器确定一组辅助线程的至少一个辅助线程是否可用作辅助线程。响应于确定所述一组次要线程的至少一个辅助线程可用作辅助线程，所述处理器从所述辅助线程组中选择所述至少一个辅助线程以成为所述辅助线程。处理器将程序中指令的运行情况从主线程更改为辅助线程。

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